| CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Dynamic mechanical response of polystyrene at high strain rates under uniaxial strain ramp loading |
| Xuping Zhang(张旭平)1,†, Fuli Tan(谭福利)1, Binqiang Luo(罗斌强)1, Guiji Wang(王桂吉)1, Jianheng Zhao(赵剑衡)2, and Chengwei Sun(孙承纬)1 |
1 Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China; 2 Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Determination of the yield strength of polymers under dynamic loading has proven to be extremely difficult. Until now, few strength data have been obtained for polymers at strain rates above 10$^{5}$ s$^{-1}$. Based on the electromagnetically driven quasi-isentropic loading technique, the yield strength of polystyrene under high pressure and high strain rate is measured experimentally using a pressure comparison method. In the experiment, a polystyrene window method is used to measure the in-situ particle velocity directly, which reduces the experimental error and obtains reliable high-pressure Lagrangian sound velocity and a quasi-isentropic compression line. The yield stress of polystyrene under quasi-isentropic compression is measured continuously at pressure up to 4 GPa and a strain rate of 10$^{6}$ s$^{-1}$. Combined with strength data under quasi-static and intermediate strain rate loading, the strain rate effect of the yield of polystyrene is analyzed. It is found that the yield strength of polystyrene shows strain rate effects, but the "up-turn" phenomenon is not observed. Additionally, the yield stress of polystyrene from 10$^{-3}$ s$^{-1}$ to 10$^{6}$ s$^{-1}$ strain rate can be fitted using the Eyring model, which provides a reference for the study of the physical properties of polymer materials under high strain rate loading.
|
Received: 12 June 2025
Revised: 25 August 2025
Accepted manuscript online: 12 September 2025
|
|
PACS:
|
62.50.-p
|
(High-pressure effects in solids and liquids)
|
| |
51.30.+i
|
(Thermodynamic properties, equations of state)
|
| |
62.20.-x
|
(Mechanical properties of solids)
|
|
| Fund: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12272364 and 12002327). |
Corresponding Authors:
Xuping Zhang
E-mail: xupingzhang@sina.cn
|
Cite this article:
Xuping Zhang(张旭平), Fuli Tan(谭福利), Binqiang Luo(罗斌强), Guiji Wang(王桂吉), Jianheng Zhao(赵剑衡), and Chengwei Sun(孙承纬) Dynamic mechanical response of polystyrene at high strain rates under uniaxial strain ramp loading 2026 Chin. Phys. B 35 046201
|
[1] Akbari B and Bagheri R 2016 Mech. Mater. 103 11 [2] Baer M R, Hall C A, Gustavsen R L, Hooks D E and Sheffield S A 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 101 034906 [3] Barrios M A, Hicks D G, Boehly T R, Fratanduono D E, Eggert J H, Celliers P M, Collins G W, Meyerhofer D D 2010 Phys. Plasmas 17 056307 [4] Cauble R, Da Silva L B, Perry T S, Bach D R, Budil K S, Celliers P, Collins G W, Ng A, Jr Barbee T W, Hammel B A, Holmes N C, Kilkenny J D, Wallace R J, Chiu G and Woolsey N C 1997 Phys. Plasmas 4 1857 [5] Kolsky H 1949 Proc. Phys. Soc. Lond. Sect. B 62 676 [6] Davies E D H and Hunter S C 1963 J. Mech. Phys. Solids 11 155 [7] Siviour C R and Jordan J L 2016 J. Dynamic Behavior Mater. 2 15 [8] Walley S M, Field J E, Pope P H and Safford N A 1989 Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 328 1 [9] Walley S M, Field J E, Pope P H and Safford N A 1991 J. Phys. III France 12 1889 [10] Walley S M and Field J E 1994 Dymat. J. 1 211 [11] Millett J C F and Bourne N K 2004 J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 37 2901 [12] Bourne N K and Millett J C F 2008 J. Mater. Sci. 43 185 [13] Zhang X P, Luo B Q, Wu G, Wang G J, Tan F L, Zhao J H and Sun C W 2018 Mech. Mater. 124 1 [14] Vogler T J and Hudspeth M C 2021 J. Dynamic Behavior Mater. 7 262 [15] Hudspeth M C, Olles J, Manda A, Williams J, Root S and Vogler T J 2020 J. Appl. Phys. 128 205901 [16] Lee S F and Swallowe G M 2006 J. Mater. Sci. 41 6280 [17] Siviour C R, Walley S M, Proud W G and Field J E 2005 Polymer 46 12546 [18] Ao T 2009 AIP Conf. Proc. 1195 689 [19] Remington B A, Park H S, Casey D T, Cavallo R M, Clark D S, Huntington C M, Kuranz C C, Miles A R, Nagel S R, Raman K S and Smalyuk V A 2019 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 116 18233 [20] Asay J R, Ao T, Davis J P, Hall C, Vogler T J and Gray G T 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 103 083514 [21] Asay J R 2000 AIP Conf. Proc. 505 261 [22] Reisman D B, Toor A, Cauble R C, Hall C A, Asay J R, Knudson M D and Furnish M D 2001 J. Appl. Phys. 89 1625 [23] Davis J P, Deeney C, Knudson M D, Lemke R W, Pointon T D and Bliss D E 2005 Phys. Plasmas 12 056310 [24] Fowles G R 1961 J. Appl. Phys. 32 1475 [25] Vogler T J 2009 J. Appl. Phys. 106 053530 [26] Vogler T J, Ao T and Asay J R 2009 Int. J. Plast. 25 679 [27] Hall C A 2000 Phys. Plasmas. 7 2069 [28] Ao T, Knudson M D, Asay J R and Davis J P 2009 J. Appl. Phys. 106 103507 [29] Wang G J, Luo B Q, Zhang X P, Zhao J H, Sun C W, Tan F L, Chong T, Mo J J, Wu G and Tao Y H 2013 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 84 015117 [30] Zhang X P, Wang G J, Zhao J H, Tan F L, Luo B Q and Sun C W 2014 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 85 055110 [31] Zhang X P, Wang G J, Luo B Q, Zhang X, Wang G, Luo B, Bland S N, Tan F, Zhao F, Zhao J H, Sun C W and Liu C L 2018 J. Alloys Compd. 731 569 [32] Tao T J, Weng J D and Wang X 2011 Opto-Electron. Eng. 38 39 [33] Zhang X P, Wang G J, Luo B Q, Tan F L, Bland S N, Zhao J H, Sun C W and Liu C L 2018 J. Mater. Sci. 53 12628 [34] Marsh S P 1980 LASL Shock Hugoniot data (University of California press, California) p. 296 [35] Meyers M A 1994 Dynamic behavior of materials (Wiley Interscience, San Diego) pp. 126–151 [36] Rosenberg Z, Kositski R, Ashuach Y, Leus V and Malka-Markovitz A 2019 Int. J. of Solids and Struct. 176 185 [37] Jordan J L, Spowart J E, Kendall M J, Woodworth B and Siviour C R 2015 Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 372 20130215 [38] Rittel D and Brill A 2008 J. Mech. Phys. Solids 56 1401 [39] Jordan J L, Foley J R and Siviour C R 2008 Mech. Time-Depend Mater. 12 249 [40] Jordan J L, Siviour C R and Woodworth B 2012 AIP Conf. Proc. 1426 191 |
| No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|