| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Spectral quasilinearization analysis of Casson fluid flow over a convectively heated inclined plate considering thermal dispersion and nonlinear thermal convection |
| Sathyendar Sreepada1, Surender Ontela2,1,†, and Padigepati Naveen3 |
1 Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Mizoram, Aizawl, Mizoram 796012, India; 2 Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra, Haryna 136119, India; 3 Department of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India |
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Abstract The present study investigates the influence of thermal dispersion on the natural convective flow of a Casson fluid along an inclined plate embedded in a non-Darcy porous medium. The governing equations, representing momentum and energy conservations, are transformed into non-dimensional form using similarity transformations. To address the complexity of the resulting equations, a bivariate spectral quasilinearisation method is employed. The effects of relevant parameters — including thermal dispersion, Casson parameter, Biot number, Forchheimer number, inclination angle and nonlinear thermal convection parameter — are thoroughly examined. The results show that the drag coefficient and heat transfer rate increase with the nonlinear thermal convection parameter, Casson parameter and Biot number. In contrast, they decrease as the Forchheimer number and inclination angle increase. The velocity near the surface of the inclined plate increases with the Biot number, Casson parameter and nonlinear thermal convection parameter. However, it decreases farther from the plate. Additionally, the temperature of the Casson fluid increases with most parameters, except the Casson and nonlinear thermal convection parameters.
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Received: 21 March 2025
Revised: 14 June 2025
Accepted manuscript online: 17 September 2025
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PACS:
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47.55.-t
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(Multiphase and stratified flows)
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47.32.-y
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(Vortex dynamics; rotating fluids)
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47.20.-k
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(Flow instabilities)
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44.25.+f
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(Natural convection)
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Corresponding Authors:
Surender Ontela
E-mail: reddysurender3@gmail.com
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Cite this article:
Sathyendar Sreepada, Surender Ontela, and Padigepati Naveen Spectral quasilinearization analysis of Casson fluid flow over a convectively heated inclined plate considering thermal dispersion and nonlinear thermal convection 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 114702
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