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SPECIAL TOPIC — Post-Moore era: Materials and device physics
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TOPICAL REVIEW—Post-Moore era: Materials and device physics |
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Silicon-based optoelectronic heterogeneous integration for optical interconnection |
Le-Liang Li(李乐良)1,2, Gui-Ke Li(李贵柯)1,2, Zhao Zhang(张钊)1,2, Jian Liu(刘剑)1,2, Nan-Jian Wu(吴南健)1,2, Kai-You Wang(王开友)1,2, Nan Qi(祁楠)1,2,†, and Li-Yuan Liu(刘力源)1,2 |
1 Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China; 2 Center of Material Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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Abstract The performance of optical interconnection has improved dramatically in recent years. Silicon-based optoelectronic heterogeneous integration is the key enabler to achieve high performance optical interconnection, which not only provides the optical gain which is absent from native Si substrates and enables complete photonic functionalities on chip, but also improves the system performance through advanced heterogeneous integrated packaging. This paper reviews recent progress of silicon-based optoelectronic heterogeneous integration in high performance optical interconnection. The research status, development trend and application of ultra-low loss optical waveguides, high-speed detectors, high-speed modulators, lasers and 2D, 2.5D, 3D and monolithic integration are focused on.
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Received: 15 September 2023
Revised: 20 November 2023
Accepted manuscript online: 21 November 2023
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PACS:
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42.82.-m
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(Integrated optics)
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79.60.Jv
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(Interfaces; heterostructures; nanostructures)
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85.60.Bt
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(Optoelectronic device characterization, design, and modeling)
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42.79.Sz
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(Optical communication systems, multiplexers, and demultiplexers?)
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Fund: Project supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2021YFB2206504), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62235017), and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2021M703125). |
Corresponding Authors:
Nan Qi
E-mail: qinan@semi.ac.cn
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Cite this article:
Le-Liang Li(李乐良), Gui-Ke Li(李贵柯), Zhao Zhang(张钊), Jian Liu(刘剑), Nan-Jian Wu(吴南健), Kai-You Wang(王开友), Nan Qi(祁楠), and Li-Yuan Liu(刘力源) Silicon-based optoelectronic heterogeneous integration for optical interconnection 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 024201
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