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Chin. Phys. B, 2023, Vol. 32(10): 106101    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/acd2c0
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Ab initio study of chemical effect on structural properties of Ti-Al melts

Yun Feng(冯运), Yan Feng(冯艳), and Hai-Long Peng(彭海龙)
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Abstract  We study chemical effect on the structural properties of Ti-Al melts, with the Al concentration systematically changed, via ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. By calculating the partial coordination numbers, we find a preferred connection between the nearest neighbors for Al-Ti pairs. This induces an excess Ti coordination in the cluster characterized by local five-fold symmetry in Voronoi tessellation. Structural entropy measured from the diversity of Voronoi polyhedrons shows an intriguing non-monotonic tendency with concentration: it first decreases to a minimum value at $\mathrm{Ti}_{\mathrm{40}}\mathrm{Al}_{\mathrm{60}}$, and then increases beyond this concentration. This implies a more ordered local structure induced by the chemical interaction at the intermediate compositions. The spatial correlation among the crystalline-like or the icosahedral-like clusters also exhibits the highest intensity for Al-Ti pairs, verifying the important role played by the chemical interaction in the local structure connectivity.
Keywords:  Ti-Al alloys      chemical effect      atomic structure      ab initio simulations  
Received:  25 March 2023      Revised:  25 April 2023      Accepted manuscript online:  05 May 2023
PACS:  61.20.Ja (Computer simulation of liquid structure)  
  61.25.Mv (Liquid metals and alloys)  
Fund: Project supported by the Open Research Fund of Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, China (Grant No. 2022SLABFN14) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (Grant No. 2021JJ30833).
Corresponding Authors:  Hai-Long Peng     E-mail:  hailong.peng@csu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Yun Feng(冯运), Yan Feng(冯艳), and Hai-Long Peng(彭海龙) Ab initio study of chemical effect on structural properties of Ti-Al melts 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 106101

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