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Second-order interference of two independent photons with different spectra |
Yu Zhou(周宇)1, Jian-Bin Liu(刘建彬)2,3, Huai-Bin Zheng(郑淮斌)2, Hui Chen(陈辉)2, Fu-Li Li(李福利)1, Zhuo Xu(徐卓)2 |
1 MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China; 2 Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education(MOE) & International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China; 3 The Key Laboratory of Weak Light Nonlinear Photonics(Nankai University), Tianjin 300457, China |
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Abstract The second-order interference of two independent photons with different spectra in a Shih-Alley/Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer is studied in Feynman's path integral theory. There is a second-order interference pattern for photons with different spectra if the photons are indistinguishable for the employed detection system. The conditions to observe the second-order temporal beating with photons of different spectra are analyzed. The influence of the response time of the detection system on the observed second-order interference pattern is also discussed. It is a direct result of that measurement in quantum mechanics is dependent on the employed measuring apparatus. The results are helpful to understand the physics of two-photon interference in different schemes.
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Received: 17 April 2019
Revised: 16 July 2019
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.25.Hz
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(Interference)
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42.50.St
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(Nonclassical interferometry, subwavelength lithography)
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Fund: Project supported by the Key Research and Development Project of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2019ZDLGY09-08), the Open Fund of MOE Key Laboratory of Weak-Light Nonlinear Photonics, China (Grant No. OS19-2), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China. |
Corresponding Authors:
Jian-Bin Liu
E-mail: liujianbin@xjtu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Yu Zhou(周宇), Jian-Bin Liu(刘建彬), Huai-Bin Zheng(郑淮斌), Hui Chen(陈辉), Fu-Li Li(李福利), Zhuo Xu(徐卓) Second-order interference of two independent photons with different spectra 2019 Chin. Phys. B 28 104205
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