CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Fluctuating specific heat in two-band superconductors |
Lei Qiao(乔雷), Cheng Chi(迟诚), Jiangfan Wang(王江帆) |
School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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Abstract Theory of thermal fluctuations in two-band superconductors under an essentially homogeneous magnetic field is developed within the framework of the two-band Ginzburg-Landau theory. The fluctuating specific heat is calculated by using the optimized self-consistent perturbation approach and the results are applied to analyze the thermodynamic data of the iron-based superconductors Ba1-xKxFe2As2 with x~0.4, which have been suggested to have a two-band structure by recent experiments. We estimate the fluctuation strength in this material and find that the specific heat is described well with the Ginzburg number Gi=4·10-4. The influence of interband coupling strength is investigated and the result of the two-band Gaussian approximation approach is compared.
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Received: 14 July 2017
Revised: 14 August 2017
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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74.25.Bt
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(Thermodynamic properties)
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74.25.Ha
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(Magnetic properties including vortex structures and related phenomena)
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74.40.-n
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(Fluctuation phenomena)
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74.25.Uv
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(Vortex phases (includes vortex lattices, vortex liquids, and vortex glasses))
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11674007). |
Corresponding Authors:
Lei Qiao
E-mail: leiqiao@pku.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Lei Qiao(乔雷), Cheng Chi(迟诚), Jiangfan Wang(王江帆) Fluctuating specific heat in two-band superconductors 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 117401
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