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Chin. Phys. B, 2017, Vol. 26(11): 117401    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/11/117401
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Fluctuating specific heat in two-band superconductors

Lei Qiao(乔雷), Cheng Chi(迟诚), Jiangfan Wang(王江帆)
School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract  

Theory of thermal fluctuations in two-band superconductors under an essentially homogeneous magnetic field is developed within the framework of the two-band Ginzburg-Landau theory. The fluctuating specific heat is calculated by using the optimized self-consistent perturbation approach and the results are applied to analyze the thermodynamic data of the iron-based superconductors Ba1-xKxFe2As2 with x~0.4, which have been suggested to have a two-band structure by recent experiments. We estimate the fluctuation strength in this material and find that the specific heat is described well with the Ginzburg number Gi=4·10-4. The influence of interband coupling strength is investigated and the result of the two-band Gaussian approximation approach is compared.

Keywords:  fluctuating specific heat      two-band superconductors      vortex liquid      self-consistent approximation  
Received:  14 July 2017      Revised:  14 August 2017      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  74.25.Bt (Thermodynamic properties)  
  74.25.Ha (Magnetic properties including vortex structures and related phenomena)  
  74.40.-n (Fluctuation phenomena)  
  74.25.Uv (Vortex phases (includes vortex lattices, vortex liquids, and vortex glasses))  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11674007).

Corresponding Authors:  Lei Qiao     E-mail:  leiqiao@pku.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Lei Qiao(乔雷), Cheng Chi(迟诚), Jiangfan Wang(王江帆) Fluctuating specific heat in two-band superconductors 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 117401

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