| INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
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Effects of information and policy regulation on green behavior propagation in multilayer networks: Modeling, analysis, and optimal allocation |
| Xian-Li Sun(孙先莉)1, and Ling-Hua Zhang(张玲华)1,2,† |
1 School of Telecommunication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China;
2 Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Communication and Network Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China |
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Abstract As the economy grows, environmental issues are becoming increasingly severe, making the promotion of green behavior more urgent. Information dissemination and policy regulation play crucial roles in influencing and amplifying the spread of green behavior across society. To this end, a novel three-layer model in multilayer networks is proposed. In the novel model, the information layer describes green information spreading, the physical contact layer depicts green behavior propagation, and policy regulation is symbolized by an isolated node beneath the two layers. Then, we deduce the green behavior threshold for the three-layer model using the microscopic Markov chain approach. Moreover, subject to some individuals who are more likely to influence others or become green nodes and the limitations of the capacity of policy regulation, an optimal scheme is given that could optimize policy interventions to most effectively prompt green behavior. Subsequently, simulations are performed to validate the preciseness and theoretical results of the new model. It reveals that policy regulation can prompt the prevalence and outbreak of green behavior. Then, the green behavior is more likely to spread and be prevalent in the SF network than in the ER network. Additionally, optimal allocation is highly successful in facilitating the dissemination of green behavior. In practice, the optimal allocation strategy could prioritize interventions at critical nodes or regions, such as highly connected urban areas, where the impact of green behavior promotion would be most significant.
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Received: 11 December 2024
Revised: 03 March 2025
Accepted manuscript online: 11 March 2025
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PACS:
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87.23.Kg
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(Dynamics of evolution)
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02.30.Yy
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(Control theory)
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02.60.Cb
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(Numerical simulation; solution of equations)
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88.05.Np
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(Environmental aspects)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62371253) and the Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province, China (Grant No. KYCX24 1179). |
Corresponding Authors:
Ling-Hua Zhang
E-mail: zhanglh@njupt.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Xian-Li Sun(孙先莉), and Ling-Hua Zhang(张玲华) Effects of information and policy regulation on green behavior propagation in multilayer networks: Modeling, analysis, and optimal allocation 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 068704
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