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Chin. Phys. B, 2025, Vol. 34(5): 057802    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/adb67d
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Stokes/anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy of Al0.86Ga0.14N semiconductor alloy

Yuru Lin(林玉茹)1, Yu Li(李宇)1, Binbin Wu(吴彬彬)1, Jingyi Liu(刘静仪)1, Ruiang Guo(郭睿昂)1, Yangbin Wang(王扬斌)1, Qiwei Hu(胡启威)2,‡, and Li Lei(雷力)1,†
1 Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;
2 School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, China
Abstract  The lattice dynamics of a high Al composition semiconductor alloy, Al0.86Ga0.14N, in comparison with intrinsic GaN and AlN are studied by Stokes/anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy in the temperature range of 85-823 K. The phonon anharmonic effect in Al0.86Ga0.14N is found to be stronger than that in GaN, revealing low thermal conductivity in the semiconductor alloy. Multi-phonon coupling behavior is analyzed by both Stokes Raman and anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy. It is interesting to find that the anti-Stokes scattering exhibits stronger three-phonon coupling than the Stokes scattering, which may be due to the fact that the anti-stokes scattering process is generated from an excited state and the scattered photons have higher energies. The Stokes/anti-Stokes temperature correction factor β for Raman modes in Al0.86Ga0.14N alloy are all smaller than those of the corresponding intrinsic modes in GaN and AlN. The reasons for the difference in β can be attributed to three aspects, including the equipment setups, materials properties (the binding energy) and the coupling strength of Raman scattering and the sample.
Keywords:  AlxGa1xN      semiconductor alloy      Stokes/anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy      two-mode behavior      multi-phonon coupling  
Received:  27 November 2024      Revised:  08 February 2025      Accepted manuscript online:  15 February 2025
PACS:  78.30.Fs (III-V and II-VI semiconductors)  
  74.25.nd (Raman and optical spectroscopy)  
  33.20.Fb (Raman and Rayleigh spectra (including optical scattering) ?)  
  63.20.kg (Phonon-phonon interactions)  
Fund: The authors thank Prof. Filippo S. Boi for the helpful discussion. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12374013) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2020SCUNL107).
Corresponding Authors:  Li Lei, Qiwei Hu     E-mail:  lei@scu.edu.cn;hqw920861@163.com

Cite this article: 

Yuru Lin(林玉茹), Yu Li(李宇), Binbin Wu(吴彬彬), Jingyi Liu(刘静仪), Ruiang Guo(郭睿昂), Yangbin Wang(王扬斌), Qiwei Hu(胡启威), and Li Lei(雷力) Stokes/anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy of Al0.86Ga0.14N semiconductor alloy 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 057802

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