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Chin. Phys. B, 2025, Vol. 34(4): 047701    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/adb25e
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

High-performance KNN-based piezoelectric ceramics for buzzer application

Cheng Xiong(熊城)1, Bosen Li(李博森)1, Zhongxin Liao(廖忠新)2, Yan Qiu(邱䶮)2, and Daqiang Gao(高大强)1,†
1 School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;
2 The Audiowell Electronics (Guangdong) Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511493, China
Abstract  Piezoelectric ceramic materials are important components of piezoelectric buzzers, where the parameter of inverse piezoelectric coefficient (d33) plays a decisive role in the performance of the buzzer. Here, we report the manufacture and performance of a lead-free ceramic-based (0.96(K0.5Na0.5)(Nb0.96Sb0.04)O3-0.04(Bi0.5Na0.5)ZrO3-1 mol{\%} Al2O3, abbreviated as KNNS-BNZ-1 mol{\%} Al2O3) piezoelectric buzzer and compare it with commercial (PbZr0.5Ti0.5O3, abbreviated as PZT) ceramics. Briefly, KNN-based ceramics have a typical perovskite structure and piezoelectric properties of d33=480 pC/N, kp=0.62 and d33=830 pm/V, compared to d33=500 pC/N, kp=0.6 and d33=918 pm/V of the commercial PZT-4 ceramics. Our results show that the KNNS-BNZ-1 mol{\%} Al2O3 ceramics have a similar sound pressure level performance over the testing frequency range to commercial PZT ceramics (which is even better in the 3-4 kHz range). These findings highlight the great application potential of KNN-based piezoelectric ceramics.
Keywords:  lead-free piezoelectric ceramics      phase structure engineering      buzzer      atomizer  
Received:  16 October 2024      Revised:  11 January 2025      Accepted manuscript online:  05 February 2025
PACS:  77.84.-s (Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and antiferroelectric materials)  
  77.80.B- (Phase transitions and Curie point)  
  85.50.-n (Dielectric, ferroelectric, and piezoelectric devices)  
  77.80.bg (Compositional effects)  
Fund: Project supported by the Key Research and Develop Projects in Gansu Province (Grant No. 23YFGA0002) and the project funding of Audiowell Electronics (Guangdong) Co., Ltd.
Corresponding Authors:  Daqiang Gao     E-mail:  gaodq@lzu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Cheng Xiong(熊城), Bosen Li(李博森), Zhongxin Liao(廖忠新), Yan Qiu(邱䶮), and Daqiang Gao(高大强) High-performance KNN-based piezoelectric ceramics for buzzer application 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 047701

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