Piezoelectric fibers based on silk fibroin with excellent output performance

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ad51f5

Abstract The self-powered tissue engineering scaffold with good biocompatibility is of great significance for stimulating nerve cell growth. In this study, silk fibroin (SF)-based fibers with regulatable structure and piezoelectric performance are fabricated by dry-spinning and post-treatment. The concentration of SF and calcium ion in spinning dope and the post-treatment affect the conformation transition and crystallinity of SF. As a result, the SF fibers exhibit high piezoelectric coefficient $d_{33}$ (3.24 pm/V) and output voltage ($\sim 27$ V). Furthermore, these piezoelectric fibers promote the growth of PC-12 cells, demonstrating the promising potential for nerve repair and other energy harvester.

Keywords: silk fibroin piezoelectric fiber dry-spinning conformation transition

Received: 11 April 2024
Revised: 05 May 2024
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	87.85.jf	(Bio-based materials)
	77.84.-s	(Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and antiferroelectric materials)
	81.05.Lg	(Polymers and plastics; rubber; synthetic and natural fibers; organometallic and organic materials)
	83.80.Mc	(Other natural materials (e.g. wood and other vegetable materials))

Fund: Project sponsored by the Basic Research Project of the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant No. 21JC1400100), the Shanghai Rising-Star Program (Grant No. 22QA1400400), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52173031), and the Oriental Talent Plan (Leading Talent Program, No. 152).

Corresponding Authors: Suna Fan, Yaopeng Zhang
E-mail: fsn@dhu.edu.cn;zyp@dhu.edu.cn

Cite this article:

Wenqiang Zhen(甄文强), Jie Chen(陈杰), Suna Fan(范苏娜), and Yaopeng Zhang(张耀鹏) Piezoelectric fibers based on silk fibroin with excellent output performance 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 088701

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