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Chin. Phys. B, 2024, Vol. 33(5): 050204    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac7dbf
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Mixed convectional and chemical reactive flow of nanofluid with slanted MHD on moving permeable stretching/shrinking sheet through nonlinear radiation, energy omission

Saleem Nasir1,†, Sekson Sirisubtawee1, Pongpol Juntharee1, and Taza Gul2
1 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, Thailand;
2 Department of Mathematics, City University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
Abstract  Hybrid nanofluids are remarkable functioning liquids that are intended to reduce the energy loss while maximizing the heat transmission. In the involvement of suction and nonlinear thermal radiation effects, this study attempted to explore the energy transmission features of the inclined magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation flow of CNTs-hybrid nanofluid across the nonlinear permeable stretching or shrinking sheet. This work also included some noteworthy features like chemical reactions, variable molecular diffusivity, quadratic convection, viscous dissipation, velocity slip and heat omission assessment. Employing appropriate similarity components, the model equations were modified to ODEs and computed by using the HAM technique. The impact of various relevant flow characteristics on movement, heat and concentration profiles was investigated and plotted on a graph. Considering various model factors, the significance of drag friction, heat and mass transfer rate were also computed in tabular and graphical form. This leads to the conclusion that such factors have a considerable impact on the dynamics of fluid as well as other engineering measurements of interest. Furthermore, viscous forces are dominated by increasing the values of $\lambda_{\rm p} ,\delta_{\rm m} $ and $\delta_{\rm q} $, and as a result, ${F}'(\xi)$ accelerates while the opposite trend is observed for $M$ and $\phi $. The drag friction is boosted by the augmentation $M$, $\lambda_{\rm p} $ and $\phi $, but the rate of heat transfer declined. According to our findings, hybrid nanoliquid effects dominate that of ordinary nanofluid in terms of ${F}'(\xi)$, $\varTheta ( \xi )$ and $\phi (\xi)$ profiles. The HAM and the numerical technique (shooting method) were found to be in good agreement.
Keywords:  hybrid nanofluid (SWCNT$+$MWCNT/H$_{2}$O)      velocity slip conditions      nonlinear thermal radiation      exponential stretching/shrinking sheet      inclined magnetohydrodynamic (MHD stagnation flow  
Received:  09 May 2022      Revised:  15 June 2022      Accepted manuscript online:  02 July 2022
PACS:  44.15.+a (Channel and internal heat flow)  
  47.27.nd (Channel flow)  
  47.15.gm (Thin film flows)  
Fund: This research was funded by King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok with Contract no. KMUTNBPost-65-07.
Corresponding Authors:  Saleem Nasir     E-mail:  saleemnasir85@gmail.com

Cite this article: 

Saleem Nasir, Sekson Sirisubtawee, Pongpol Juntharee, and Taza Gul Mixed convectional and chemical reactive flow of nanofluid with slanted MHD on moving permeable stretching/shrinking sheet through nonlinear radiation, energy omission 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 050204

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