| PHYSICS OF GASES, PLASMAS, AND ELECTRIC DISCHARGES |
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Optimization of the beam quality in ionization injection by a tailoring gas profile |
| Ye Cui(崔野)1, Guo-Bo Zhang(张国博)1,†, Yan-Yun Ma(马燕云)2,3,‡, Xiao-Hu Yang(杨晓虎)1,3, Jia-Yin Mu(牟佳胤)1, Hai-Bo Yao(姚海波)1, Ming Zi(资明)1, Jie Zhou(周洁)4, Jing-Qi Yang(杨静琦)4, Li-Xiang Hu(胡理想)1, and Li-Chao Tian(田立朝)1 |
1 College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;
2 College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;
3 Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA(CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
4 XLAB, The Second Academy of CASIC, Beijing 100854, China |
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Abstract A new scheme is proposed to improve the electron beam quality of ionization-induced injection by tailoring gas profile in laser wakefield acceleration. Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations show that the ionization-induced injection mainly occurs in high-density stage and automatically truncates in low-density stage due to the decrease of the wakefield potential difference. The beam loading can be compensated by the elongated beam resulting from the density transition stage. The beam quality can be improved by shorter injection distance and beam loading effect. A quasi-monoenergetic electron beam with a central energy of 258 MeV and an energy spread of 5.1% is obtained under certain laser-plasma conditions.
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Received: 03 June 2021
Revised: 27 July 2021
Accepted manuscript online: 07 August 2021
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PACS:
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52.38.Kd
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(Laser-plasma acceleration of electrons and ions)
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52.65.Rr
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(Particle-in-cell method)
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52.35.Mw
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(Nonlinear phenomena: waves, wave propagation, and other interactions (including parametric effects, mode coupling, ponderomotive effects, etc.))
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12005297, 11975308, and 11775305), the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA25050200), the Fund of Science Challenge Project (Grant No. TZ2018001), Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (Grant No. 2020JJ5651), and the Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Laser Interaction with Matter (Grant No. SKLLIM1908). |
Corresponding Authors:
Guo-Bo Zhang, Yan-Yun Ma
E-mail: zgb830@163.com;plasim@163.com
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Cite this article:
Ye Cui(崔野), Guo-Bo Zhang(张国博), Yan-Yun Ma(马燕云), Xiao-Hu Yang(杨晓虎), Jia-Yin Mu(牟佳胤), Hai-Bo Yao(姚海波), Ming Zi(资明), Jie Zhou(周洁), Jing-Qi Yang(杨静琦), Li-Xiang Hu(胡理想), and Li-Chao Tian(田立朝) Optimization of the beam quality in ionization injection by a tailoring gas profile 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 105201
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