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Chin. Phys. B, 2018, Vol. 27(2): 024701    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/2/024701
Special Issue: SPECIAL TOPIC — Soft matter and biological physics
SPECIAL TOPIC—Soft matter and biological physics Prev   Next  

Capillary filling in closed-end nanotubes

Chen Zhao(赵晨)1,2, Jiajia Zhou(周嘉嘉)1,3, Masao Doi1,4
1. Center of Soft Matter Physics and Its Applications, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
2. School of Physics and Nuclear Energy Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;
4. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract  Capillary filling in small length scale is an important process in nanotechnology and microfabrication. When one end of the tube or channel is sealed, it is important to consider the escape of the trapped gas. We develop a dynamic model on capillary filling in closed-end tubes, based on the diffusion-convection equation and Henry's law of gas dissolution. We systematically investigate the filling dynamics for various sets of parameters, and compare the results with a previous model which assumes a linear density profile of dissolved gas and neglect the convective term.
Keywords:  capillary filling      gas dissolution      Henry's law  
Received:  02 October 2017      Revised:  28 November 2017      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  47.60.-i (Flow phenomena in quasi-one-dimensional systems)  
  47.55.nb (Capillary and thermocapillary flows)  
  82.20.Wt (Computational modeling; simulation)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 21434001, 21504004, and 21774004).
Corresponding Authors:  Jiajia Zhou     E-mail:  jjzhou@buaa.edu.cn
About author:  47.60.-i; 47.55.nb; 82.20.Wt

Cite this article: 

Chen Zhao(赵晨), Jiajia Zhou(周嘉嘉), Masao Doi Capillary filling in closed-end nanotubes 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 024701

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