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Chin. Phys. B, 2015, Vol. 24(8): 084209    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/8/084209
ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS Prev   Next  

Optical coherence transfer over 50-km spooled fiber with frequency instability of 2×10-17 at 1 s

Ma Chao-Qun (马超群), Wu Li-Fei (吾利飞), Jiang Yan-Yi (蒋燕义), Yu Hong-Fu (于洪浮), Bi Zhi-Yi (毕志毅), Ma Long-Sheng (马龙生)
State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
Abstract  

We demonstrate coherent transfer of an ultra-stable optical frequency at 192.8 THz over 50-km spooled fiber. Random phase noise induced by environmental disturbance through fiber is detected and suppressed by feeding a correctional signal into an acousto-optic modulator. After being compensated, the fiber-induced frequency instability is 2×10-17 at 1-s averaging time and reaches 8×10-20 after 16 h. The noise floor of the compensation system could be as low as 2×10-18 at 1-s averaging time.

Keywords:  optical coherence transfer      spooled fiber      frequency instability      noise floor  
Received:  23 December 2014      Revised:  21 January 2015      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.62.Eh (Metrological applications; optical frequency synthesizers for precision spectroscopy)  
  42.25.Kb (Coherence)  
  42.79.Sz (Optical communication systems, multiplexers, and demultiplexers?)  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11127405, 11334002, and 11374102) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB821302).

Corresponding Authors:  Jiang Yan-Yi     E-mail:  yyjiang@phy.ecnu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Ma Chao-Qun (马超群), Wu Li-Fei (吾利飞), Jiang Yan-Yi (蒋燕义), Yu Hong-Fu (于洪浮), Bi Zhi-Yi (毕志毅), Ma Long-Sheng (马龙生) Optical coherence transfer over 50-km spooled fiber with frequency instability of 2×10-17 at 1 s 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 084209

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