Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2015, Vol. 24(12): 127704    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/12/127704
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Ultrahigh frequency tunability of aperture-coupled microstrip antenna via electric-field tunable BST

Du Hong-Lei (杜洪磊)a, Xue Qian (薛倩)a, Gao Xiao-Yang (高小洋)a, Yao Feng-Rui (姚凤蕊)a, Lu Shi-Yang (卢世阳)a, Wang Ye-Long (汪业龙)b, Liu Chun-Heng (刘春恒)c, Zhang Yong-Cheng (张永成)a, Lü Yue-Guang (吕跃广)b, Li Shan-Dong (李山东)a d
a College of Physics, Laboratory of Fiber Materials and Modern Textile, the Growing Base for State Key Laboratory, and Key Laboratory of Photonics Materials and Technology in Universities of Shandong, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;
b Department of Physics, School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
c Northern Institute of Electronic Equipment of China, Beijing 100083, China;
d National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract  A composite ceramic with nominal composition of 45.0 wt%(Ba0.5Sr0.5)TiO3-55.0 wt%MgO (acronym is BST-MgO) is sintered for fabricating a frequency reconfigurable aperture-coupled microstrip antenna. The calcined BST-MgO composite ceramic exhibits good microwave dielectric properties at X-band with appropriate dielectric constant εr around 85, lower dielectric loss \tanδ about 0.01, and higher permittivity tunability 14.8% at 8.33 kV/cm. An ultrahigh E-field tunability of working frequency up to 11.0% (i.e., from 9.1 GHz to 10.1 GHz with a large frequency shift of 1000 MHz) at a DC bias field from 0 to 8.33 kV/cm and a considerably large center gain over 7.5 dB are obtained in the designed frequency reconfigurable microstrip antenna. These results demonstrate that BST materials are promising for the frequency reconfigurable antenna.
Keywords:  barium strontium titanate      E-field tunability      frequency reconfigurable antennas      microstrip antenna  
Received:  30 April 2015      Revised:  14 August 2015      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  77.84.-s (Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and antiferroelectric materials)  
  85.50.-n (Dielectric, ferroelectric, and piezoelectric devices)  
  84.40.-x (Radiowave and microwave (including millimeter wave) technology)  
  84.40.Ba (Antennas: theory, components and accessories)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11074040) and the Key Project of Shandong Provincial Department of Science and Technology, China (Grant No. ZR2012FZ006).
Corresponding Authors:  Li Shan-Dong     E-mail:  lishd@qdu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Du Hong-Lei (杜洪磊), Xue Qian (薛倩), Gao Xiao-Yang (高小洋), Yao Feng-Rui (姚凤蕊), Lu Shi-Yang (卢世阳), Wang Ye-Long (汪业龙), Liu Chun-Heng (刘春恒), Zhang Yong-Cheng (张永成), Lü Yue-Guang (吕跃广), Li Shan-Dong (李山东) Ultrahigh frequency tunability of aperture-coupled microstrip antenna via electric-field tunable BST 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 127704

[1] Nath J, Ghosh D, Maria J P, Kingon A I, Fathelbab W, Franzon P D and Steer M B 2005 IEEE T. Microw. Theor. Tech. 53 2707
[2] Schaubert D H, Farrar F G, Hayes S T and Sindoris A R, Frequency-agile, polarization diverse microstrip antennas and frequency scanned arrays [P], US 06/175, 543. 1983
[3] Palukuru V K, Peräntie J, Komulainen M, Tick T and Jantunen H 2010 J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 30 389
[4] Park B H, Gim Y, Fan Y, Jia Q X and Lu P 2000 Appl. Phys. Lett. 77 2587
[5] Chen H, Yang C, Zhang J, He W, Liao Y, Zhang Q, Zheng S and Lei G 2012 Solid State Sci. 14 117
[6] Nath J, Fathelbab W, Franzon P D, Kingon A I, Ghosh D, Maria J and Steer M B 2005 IEEE MTT-S Int. Microw. Symp. Dig. 12-17 595
[7] Zhang J, Zhang H, Lu S G, Xu Z and Chen K J 2008 Sensor. Actuat. A: Phys. 141 231
[8] Kuylenstierna D, Vorobiev A, Linner P and Gevorgian S 2005 IEEE T. Microw. Theor. Tech. 53 2164
[9] Zhang W J, Dai J M, Zhu X B, Chang Q, Liu Q C and Sun Y P 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 097702
[10] Jose K A, Varadan V K and Varadan V V 1999 Microw. Opt. Tech. Lett. 20 166
[11] Vilaro A M C 2004 Tunable folded-slot antenna with thin film ferroelectric material. (ProQuest: UMI Dissertations Publishing)
[12] Rodriguez-Acosta S, Rodriguez-Solis R A and Colom-Ustariz J G 2003 IEEE Antenn. Propag. Soc. Int. Symp. 4 536
[13] Liang R, Dong X, Chen Y, Cao F and Wang Y 2006 Mater. Res. Bull. 41 1295
[14] Liu P, Ma J, Meng L, Li J, Ding L, Wang J and Zhang H 2009 Mater. Chem. Phys. 114 624
[15] Liao W, Liang R, Wang G, Cao F and Dong X 2013 Ceram. Int. 39 891
[16] Hu G, Gao F, Liu L, Xu B and Liu Z 2012 J. Alloys Compd. 518 44
[17] Wang Y, Liu Y, Du H, Liu C, Xue Q, Gao X, Li S and Lu Y 2015 IEEE T. Antenn. Propag. 63 770
[1] Electromagnetic coupling reduction in dual-band microstrip antenna array using ultra-compact single-negative electric metamaterials for MIMO application
Xiao-Long Fu(付孝龙), Guo-Cheng Wu(吴国成), Wei-Xiong Bai(白渭雄), Guang-Ming Wang(王光明), Jian-Gang Liang(梁建刚). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(2): 024101.
No Suggested Reading articles found!