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Chin. Phys. B, 2008, Vol. 17(11): 3930-3935    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/17/11/002
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The second-order dynamic phase transition and Lee--Yang zeros in Eggers urn model

Liu Xiao-Xian (刘小贤), Tong Pei-Qing (童培庆)
Department of Physics, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
Abstract  A second-order dynamic phase transition in a non-equilibrium Eggers urn model for the separation of sand is studied. The order parameter, the susceptibility and the stationary probability distribution have been calculated. By applying the Lee--Yang zeros method of equilibrium phase transitions, we study the distributions of the effective partition function zeros and obtain the same result for the model. Thus, the Lee--Yang theory can be applied to a more general non-equilibrium system.
Keywords:  urn model      non-equilibrium system      Lee--Yang theory      partition function  
Received:  09 April 2008      Revised:  19 May 2008      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  05.70.Fh (Phase transitions: general studies)  
  02.50.Cw (Probability theory)  
  02.50.Ng (Distribution theory and Monte Carlo studies)  
  05.70.Ln (Nonequilibrium and irreversible thermodynamics)  
  45.70.-n (Granular systems)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10175035), and the Foundation for Outstanding Young Teacher of Ministry of Education of China.

Cite this article: 

Liu Xiao-Xian (刘小贤), Tong Pei-Qing (童培庆) The second-order dynamic phase transition and Lee--Yang zeros in Eggers urn model 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 3930

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