|
Special Issue:
TOPICAL REVIEW — III-nitride optoelectronic materials and devices
|
| TOPICAL REVIEW—III-nitride optoelectronic materials and devices |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Phosphor-free white light-emitting diodes |
| Guo Xia (郭霞), Liu Qiao-Li (刘巧莉), Li Chong (李冲), Liu Bai (刘白), Dong Jian (董建), Shen Guang-Di (沈光地) |
| Photonic Research Laboratory, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract The multiple color-matching schemes that could improve the color rendering index for phosphor-free white LEDs are discussed. Then we review a few of the recent research directions for phosphor-free white LEDs, which include the development of monolithic GaN-based white LEDs and hybrid integrated GaN-based and AlGaInP-based white LEDs. These development paths will pave the way toward commercial application of phosphor-free white LEDs in the coming years.
|
Received: 07 January 2015
Revised: 16 April 2015
Accepted manuscript online:
|
|
PACS:
|
85.30.-z
|
(Semiconductor devices)
|
| |
42.55.Px
|
(Semiconductor lasers; laser diodes)
|
|
| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61222501 and 61335004) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20111103110019). |
Corresponding Authors:
Guo Xia
E-mail: guo@bjut.edu.cn
|
| About author: 85.30.-z; 42.55.Px |
Cite this article:
Guo Xia (郭霞), Liu Qiao-Li (刘巧莉), Li Chong (李冲), Liu Bai (刘白), Dong Jian (董建), Shen Guang-Di (沈光地) Phosphor-free white light-emitting diodes 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 068505
|
| [1] |
Dollen P V, Pimputkar S and Speck J S 2014 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 53 13978
|
| [2] |
Schubert E F 2003 Light-Emitting Diodes (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) pp. 1-10
|
| [3] |
Zheludev N 2007 Nat. Photon. 1 189
|
| [4] |
Ng S K, Loo K H, Lai Y M and Tse C K 2014 IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 61 1788
|
| [5] |
Pust P, Weiler V, Hecht C, Tücks A, Wochnik A S, Henß A, Wiecher D, Scheu C, Schmidt P J and Schnick W 2014 Nat. Mater. 13 891
|
| [6] |
Daicho H, Iwasaki T, Enomoto K, Sasaki Y, Maeno Y, Shinomiya Y, Aoyagi S, Nishibori E, Sakata M, Sawa H, Matsuishi S and Hosono H 2012 Nat. Commun. 3 1132
|
| [7] |
http://www.semiconductor-today.com/news items/2014/SEP/AMR_110914.shtml
|
| [8] |
Martino D D, Beverina L, Sassi M, Brovelli S, Tubino R and Meinardi F 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 4400
|
| [9] |
Khoshnegar M, Sodagar M, Eftekharian A and Khorasani S 2010 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 46 228
|
| [10] |
Xie R J, Hirosaki N, Mitomo M, Takahashi K and Sakuma K 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 101104
|
| [11] |
Swart H C, Terblans J J, Coetsee E, Ntwaeaborwa O M, Dhlamini M S, Nieuwoudt S and Holloway P H 2007 J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films 25 917
|
| [12] |
Cheung Y F and Choi H W 2013 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 60 333
|
| [13] |
Chen H T and Hui S Y 2014 IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 61 784
|
| [14] |
Oh J H, Yang S J and Do Y R 2014 Light: Science & Applications 3 e141
|
| [15] |
Jing Q C, Jiao S L, Yu B L and Hu W S 1979 Colorimetry (Beijing: Science Press) pp. 48-49 (in Chinese)
|
| [16] |
Chhajed S, Xi Y, Li Y Y L, Gessmann T and Schubert E F 2005 J. Appl. Phys. 97 054506
|
| [17] |
Taylor E, Edwards P R and Martin R W 2012 Phys. Status Solidi A 209 461
|
| [18] |
Miki M, Fujimoto S, Motoya Y and Okunishi R 2013 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics October 13-16, 2013, Midland Hotel, p. 4583
|
| [19] |
http://ledlight.osram-os.com/
|
| [20] |
Katayama K, Matsubara H, Nakanishi F, Nakamura T, Doi H, Saegusa A, Mitsui T, Matsuoka T, Irikura M, Takebe T, Nishine S, Shirakawa T 1996 Proc. SPIE 2693 36
|
| [22] |
Egawa T, Jimbo T and Umeno M 1997 J. Appl. Phys. 82 5816
|
| [23] |
Nakamura T, Katayama K, Mori H and S Fujiwara 2004 Phys. Stat. Sol. 241 2659
|
| [24] |
Guo X, Shen G D, Guan B L, Gu X L, Wu D and Li Y B 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 013507
|
| [25] |
Jia H Q, Guo L W, Wang W X and Chen H 2009 Adv. Mater. 21 4641
|
| [26] |
Ohta N and Robertson A R 2005 Colorimetry: Fundamentals and Applications (Chichester: John Wiley & Sons) pp. 92-96
|
| [27] |
Poynton C 2003 Digital Video and HD: Algorithms and Interfaces (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Computer Graphics) p. 224
|
| [28] |
Lau C, Heidrich W, Mantiuk R 2011 "Cluster-based color space optimizations" Computer Vision (ICCV), 2011 IEEE International Conference on, November 6-13, 2011, Barcelona, Spain, pp. 1172-1179
|
| [29] |
Cukierski W J, Foran D J 2010 "Metamerism in multispectral imaging of histopathology specimens" From Nano to Macro, 2010 IEEE International Symposium on, pp. 145-148
|
| [30] |
Mirhosseini R, Schubert M F, Chhajed S, Cho J, Kim J K and Schubert E F 2009 Opt. Express 17 10806
|
| [31] |
Zhang L, Guo X, Liang T, Gu X L, Lin Q M and Shen G D 2012 Opt. Express 20 20276
|
| [33] |
Su Z P, Chen Y, Guo C W and Guo X 2013 Semicond. Optoelectron. 34 971
|
| [34] |
Ohno Y 2004 Proc. SPIE 5530 88
|
| [35] |
Manninen P and Orrevetelainen P 2011 Semicond. Sci. Technol. 26 05514
|
| [37] |
Guo L, Wang X Q, Zheng X T, Yang X L, Xu F J, Tang N, Lu L W, Ge W K, Shen B, Dmowski L H and Suski T 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 4371
|
| [38] |
Wang T H and Kuo Y K 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 171112
|
| [39] |
Wang X H, Jia H Q, Guo L W, Xing Z G, Wang Y, Pei X J, Zhou J M and Chen H 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 161912
|
| [40] |
Lee S N, Paek H S, Kim H, Jang T and Park Y 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 081107
|
| [41] |
Akyol F, Nath D N, Krishnamoorthy S, Park P S and Rajan S 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 100 111118
|
| [42] |
Kim K S, Han D P, Kim H S and Shim J I 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 104 091110
|
| [43] |
Green R P, McKendry J J D, Massoubre D, Gu E, Dawson M D and Kelly A E 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 091103
|
| [44] |
Massabuau F C P, Davies M J, Oehler F, Pamenter S K, Thrush E J, Kappers M J, Kovacs A, Williams T, Hopkins M A, Humphreys C J, Dawson P, Dunin-Borkowski R E, Etheridge J, Allsopp D W E and Oliver R A 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 112110
|
| [45] |
Lu C F, Huang C F, Chen Y S, Shiao W Y, Chen C Y, Lu Y C and Yang C C 2009 IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 15 1210
|
| [46] |
Chi K L, Yeh S T, Yeh Y H, Lin K Y, Shi J W, Wu Y R, Lee M L and Sheu J K 2013 IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. 60 2821
|
| [47] |
Matsui Y, Murai H, Arahira S, Ogawa Y and Suzuki A 1998 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 34 2340
|
| [48] |
Soh C B, Liu W, Hartono H, Ang N S S, Chua S J, Chow S Y, Tay C B and Vajpeyi A P 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 191906
|
| [49] |
Park I K, Kim J Y, Kwon M K, Cho C Y, Lim J H and Park S J 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 091110
|
| [50] |
Cuniot-Ponsard M, Saraswati I, Ko S M, Halbwax M, Cho Y H and Dogheche E 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 104 101908
|
| [51] |
Tawfik W Z, Hyeon G Y and Lee J K 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 116 164503
|
| [52] |
Rivera C 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 109 013513
|
| [53] |
Ueda M, Hayashi K, Kondou T, Funato M, Kawakami Y, Narukawa Y and Mukai T 2007 Phys. Status Solidi 4 2826
|
| [54] |
Lotsari A, Kehagias T, Tsiakatouras G, Tsagaraki K, Katsikini M, Arvanitidis J, Christofilos D, Ves S, Komninou P, Georgakilas A and Dimitrakopulos G P 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 115 213506
|
| [55] |
Armstrong A M, Kelchner K, Nakamura S, DenBaars S P and Speck J S 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 103 232108
|
| [56] |
Paduano Q S, Weyburne D W and Look D C 2014 Phys. Status Solidi C 11 778
|
| [57] |
Kundys D, Schulz S, Oehler F, Sutherland D, Badcock T J, Dawson P, Kappers M J, Oliver R A and Humphreys C J 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 115 113106
|
| [58] |
Feneberg M, Lipski F, Sauer R, Thonke K, Wunderer T, Neubert B, Bruckner P and Scholz F 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 242112
|
| [59] |
Feng W, Kuryatkov V V, Rosenbladt D M, Stojanovic N, Nikishin S A and Holtza M 2009 J. Appl. Phys. 105 123524
|
| [60] |
Wu K, Tongbo W T B, Zheng H Y, Lan D, Wei X C, Hu Q, Lu H X, Wang J X, Luo Y and Li J M 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 115 123101
|
| [61] |
Cho C Y, Park K, Kwon M K, Kim J Y, Park S J, Jung D R and Kwon K W 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 241109
|
| [62] |
Zhang L Y, Cheng K, Leys M, Favia P, Bender H and Borghs G 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 110 083518
|
| [63] |
Funato M, Hayashi K, Ueda M, Kawakami Y, Narukawa Y and Mukai T 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 021126
|
| [64] |
Fang Z L, Lin Y X and Kang J Y 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 061911
|
| [65] |
Liang D and Bowers J E 2010 Nat. Photon. 4 511
|
| [66] |
Yang H J, Zhao D S, Chuwongin S, Seo J H, Yang W Q, Shuai Y C, Berggren J, Hammar M, Ma Z Q and Zhou W D 2009 Opt. Express 17 9873
|
| [68] |
Guo X, Guo C W, Wang C, Li C and Sun X M 2014 Nanoscale Research Letters 9 670
|
| [69] |
Guo X, Guo C W, Jin Y H, Chen Y, Li Q Q and Fan S S 2014 Nanoscale Research Letters 9 171
|
| [70] |
Horng R H, Han P and Wuu D S 2008 IEEE Photon. Tech. Lett. 20 1139
|
| [71] |
Damilano B, Demolon P, Brault J, Huault T, Natali F and Massies J 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 108 073115
|
| [72] |
Guo X, Shen G D, Wang G H, Zhu W J, Du J Y, Gao G and Zou D S 2001 Appl. Phys. Lett. 79 2985
|
| [73] |
Guo X, Shen G D, Ji Y, Wang G H, Du J Y, Gao G and Zou D S 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 4417
|
| [74] |
Liao L S, Klubek K P and Tang C W 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 167
|
| [75] |
Garcia-Martinez J, Li J H, Huang J S and Yang Y 2010 "Nanotechnology for the Energy Challenge", Chapter 14, "Nanostructured Organic Light-Emitting Devices", published online: MAR 9
|
| [76] |
Ozden I, Makarona E and Nurmikko A V, Takeuchi T and M Krames 2001 Appl. Phys. Lett. 79 2532
|
| [77] |
Liang T, Guo X, Guan B L, Guo J, Gu X L, Lin Q M, Wu D, Gao G, Zhu Y X and Shen G D 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 102107
|
| No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|
