Nonlinear ion acoustic waves in multicomponent plasmas with nonthermal electrons-positron and bipolar ions

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ad854f

Abstract This paper studied the propagating characteristics of (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear ion acoustic waves in a multicomponent plasma with nonthermal electrons, positrons, and bipolar ions. The dispersion relations are initially explored by using the small amplitude wave's dispersion relation. Then, the Sagdeev potential method is employed to study large amplitude ion acoustic waves. The analysis involves examining the system's phase diagram, Sagdeev potential function, and solitary wave solutions through numerical solution of an analytical process in order to investigate the propagation properties of nonlinear ion acoustic waves under various parameters. It is found that the propagation of nonlinear ion acoustic waves is subject to the influence of various physical parameters, including the ratio of number densities between the unperturbed positrons, electrons to positive ions, nonthermal parameters, the mass ratio of positive ions to negative ions, and the charge number ratio of negative ions to positive ions, the ratio of the electrons' temperature to positrons' temperature. In addition, the multicomponent plasma system has a compressive solitary waves with amplitude greater than zero or a rarefactive solitary waves with amplitude less than zero, in the meantime, compressive and rarefactive ion acoustic wave characteristics depend on the charge number ratio of negative ions to positive ions.

Keywords: nonlinear ion acoustic waves nonthermal electrons bipolar ions Sagdeev potential method

Received: 22 July 2024
Revised: 04 October 2024
Accepted manuscript online: 10 October 2024

PACS:	52.35.Mw	(Nonlinear phenomena: waves, wave propagation, and other interactions (including parametric effects, mode coupling, ponderomotive effects, etc.))
	05.45.Yv	(Solitons)
	47.20.Ky	(Nonlinearity, bifurcation, and symmetry breaking)

Corresponding Authors: Mai-Mai Lin
E-mail: linmaimai1514@126.com

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Mai-Mai Lin(林麦麦), Chen-Guang Song(宋晨光), Fu-Yan Chen(陈富艳), and Ming-Yue Wang(王明月) Nonlinear ion acoustic waves in multicomponent plasmas with nonthermal electrons-positron and bipolar ions 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 125202

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[1]	The (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear ion acoustic waves in multicomponent plasma containing kappa electrons Mai-Mai Lin(林麦麦), Lei Jiang(蒋蕾), and Ming-Yue Wang(王明月). Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(12): 125201.

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Nonlinear ion acoustic waves in multicomponent plasmas with nonthermal electrons-positron and bipolar ions

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