| CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Tandem white organic light-emitting diodes adopting a C60：rubrene charge generation layer |
| Bi Wen-Tao (毕文涛), Wu Xiao-Ming (吴晓明), Hua Yu-Lin (华玉林), Sun Jin-E (孙金娥), Xiao Zhi-Hui (肖志慧), Wang Li (王丽), Yin Shou-Gen (印寿根) |
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
Key Laboratory of Display Materials and Photoelectric Devices, Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300384, China
Tianjin Key Laboratory for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, Tianjin 300384, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract Organic bulk heterojunction fullerence (C60) doped 5, 6, 11, 12-tetraphenylnaphthacene (rubrene) as the high quality charge generation layer (CGL) with high transparency and superior charge generating capability for tandem organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) is developed. This CGL shows excellent optical transparency about 90%, which can reduce the optical interference effect formed in tandem OLEDs. There is a stable white light emission including 468 nm and 500 nm peaks from the blue emitting layer and 620 nm peak from the red emitting layer in tandem white OLEDs. A high efficiency of about 17.4 cd/A and CIE coordinates of (0.40, 0.35) at 100 cd/m2 and (0.36, 0.34) at 1000 cd/m2 have been demonstrated by employing the developed CGL, respectively.
|
Received: 26 February 2013
Revised: 24 June 2013
Accepted manuscript online:
|
|
PACS:
|
78.60.Fi
|
(Electroluminescence)
|
| |
79.60.Bm
|
(Clean metal, semiconductor, and insulator surfaces)
|
| |
79.60.Fr
|
(Polymers; organic compounds)
|
|
| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60906022), the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin, China (Grant No. 10JCYBJC01100), the Scientific Developing Foundation of Tianjin Education Commission, China (Grant No. 2011ZD02), and the Tianjin Natural Science Council, China (Grant No. 10SYSYJC28100). |
Corresponding Authors:
Wu Xiao-Ming, Hua Yu-Lin
E-mail: wxm@mail.nankai.edu.cn;yulinhua@tjut.edu.cn
|
Cite this article:
Bi Wen-Tao (毕文涛), Wu Xiao-Ming (吴晓明), Hua Yu-Lin (华玉林), Sun Jin-E (孙金娥), Xiao Zhi-Hui (肖志慧), Wang Li (王丽), Yin Shou-Gen (印寿根) Tandem white organic light-emitting diodes adopting a C60：rubrene charge generation layer 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 017803
|
| [1] |
Kido J, Kimura M and Nagai K 1995 Science 267 1332
|
| [2] |
Reineke S, Lindner F, Schwartz G, Seidler N, Walzer K, Lussem B and Leo B 2009 Nature 459 234
|
| [3] |
Yiru S, Giebink N C, Kanno H, Biwu M, Thompson M E and Forrest S R 2006 Nature 440 908
|
| [4] |
Yiru S and Forrest S R 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 263503
|
| [5] |
Meng L C, Lou Z D, Yang S Y, Hou Y B, Teng F, Liu X J and Li Y B 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 088504
|
| [6] |
Meerheim R, Walzer K, Pfeiffer M and Leo K 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 061111
|
| [7] |
Liao L S, Klubek K P and Tang C W 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 167
|
| [8] |
Kanno H, Holmes R J, Sun Y, Kena-Cohen S and Forrest S R 2006 Adv. Mater. 18 339
|
| [9] |
Gao W and Kahn A 2002 Org. Electron. 3 53
|
| [10] |
Parthasarathy G, Shen C, Kahn A and Forrest S 2001 J. Appl. Phys. 89 4986
|
| [11] |
Lai S L, Chan M Y, Fung M K, Lee C S and Lee S T 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 101 014509
|
| [12] |
Lu F P, Wang Q and Zhou X 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 037202
|
| [13] |
Chen Y H, Chen J S, Ma D G, Yan D H and Wang L X 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 110 074504
|
| [14] |
Maennig B, Pfeiffer M, Nollau A, Zhou X, Leo K and Simon P 2001 Phys. Rev. B 64 195208
|
| [15] |
Kroger M, Hamwi S, Meyer J, Dobbertin T, Riedl T, Kowalsky W and Johannes H H 2007 Phys. Rev. B 75 235321
|
| [16] |
Chen P, Xue Q, Xie W F, Xie G H, Duan Y, Zhao Y, Liu S Y, Zhang L Y and Li Bin 2009 Appl. Phys. Lett. 95 123307
|
| [17] |
Chen Y H, Chen J S, Ma D G, Yan D H, Wang L X and Zhu F R 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 243309
|
| [18] |
Chang C C, Chen J F, Hwang S W and Chen C H 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 253501
|
| [19] |
Ho M H, Chen T M, Yeh P C, Hwang S W and Chen C H 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 233507
|
| [20] |
Ho M H, Hsu S F, Ma J W, Hwang S W, Yeh P C and Chen C H 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 113518
|
| No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|
