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Chinese Physics, 2005, Vol. 14(2): 427-432    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/14/2/036
GEOPHYSICS, ASTRONOMY, AND ASTROPHYSICS Prev   Next  

A pseudo-spin model for the wall of cytoskeletal microtubule

Chen Ying (陈莹)ab, Qiu Xi-Jun (邱锡钧)a, Li Ru-Xin (李儒新)c
a Department of Physics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200436, China; b Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China; c Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
Abstract  A pseudo-spin model is intended to describe the physical dynamics of unbound electrons in the wall of cytoskeletal microtubule (MT). Due to the inherent symmetry of the structure and the electric properties in the MT, one may treat it as a one-dimensional ferroelectric system, and describe the nonlinear dynamics of dimer electric dipoles in one protofilament of the MT by virtue of the double-well potential. Consequently, the physical problem has been mapped onto the pseudo-spin system, and the mean-field approximation has been taken to get some physical results.
Keywords:  cell microtubule      double-well potential      pseudo-spin hamiltonian      mean-field approximation  
Received:  07 September 2004      Revised:  20 October 2004      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  87.10.-e (General theory and mathematical aspects)  
  87.16.Gj (Cell walls)  
  87.19.L- (Neuroscience)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 69925513 and 19974058).

Cite this article: 

Chen Ying (陈莹), Qiu Xi-Jun (邱锡钧), Li Ru-Xin (李儒新) A pseudo-spin model for the wall of cytoskeletal microtubule 2005 Chinese Physics 14 427

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