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Chinese Physics, 2004, Vol. 13(8): 1226-1229    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/13/8/008
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Basic properties of an rf SQUID involving two Josephson junctions connected in series

Mao Bo (毛博), Tan Zhong-Kui (谭忠魁), Meng Shu-Chao (孟树超), Dai Yuan-Dong (戴远东), Wang Fu-Ren (王福仁)
State Key Laboratory for Artificial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract  We have studied the basic characteristics of a radio frequency superconducting quantum interference device (rf SQUID) involving two Josephson junctions connected in series, the case for the widely used grain boundary junction (GBJ) rf SQUID. It is found that the SQUID properties are determined mainly by the weaker junction when the critical current of the weaker junction is much lower than that of the other junction. Otherwise, the effect of the other junction is not negligible. We also find that only when the hysteresis parameter $\beta$ is less than $1-\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is the critical current ratio of the two junctions, will the SQUID operate in the nonhysteretic mode.
Keywords:  rf SQUID      grain boundary junction      hysteretic and nonhysteretic modes  
Received:  31 January 2004      Revised:  27 February 2004      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  85.25.Dq (Superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs))  
  85.25.Cp (Josephson devices)  
  74.50.+r (Tunneling phenomena; Josephson effects)  
  74.25.Sv (Critical currents)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Hi-Tech Development Programme of China (Grant No 2002AA306412) and the State Key Development Programme for Basic Research of China (Grant No G1999064609).

Cite this article: 

Mao Bo (毛博), Tan Zhong-Kui (谭忠魁), Meng Shu-Chao (孟树超), Dai Yuan-Dong (戴远东), Wang Fu-Ren (王福仁) Basic properties of an rf SQUID involving two Josephson junctions connected in series 2004 Chinese Physics 13 1226

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