Existence of a Hartmann layer in the peristalsis of Sisko fluid
Saleem Asghara b, Tayyaba Minhasa, Aamir Alia c
a Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; b Department of Mathematics, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah 21432, Saudi Arabia; c CNRS UMR 7351, Laboratoire Jean Alexandre Dieudonne, Universite de Nice Sophia Antipolis, Parc Valrose, Nice 06108, France
Abstract Analytical solutions for the peristaltic flow of a magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) Sisko fluid in a channel, under the effects of strong and weak magnetic fields, are presented. The governing nonlinear problem, for the strong magnetic field, is solved using the matched asymptotic expansion. The solution for the weak magnetic field is obtained using a regular perturbation method. The main observation is the existence of a Hartman boundary layer for the strong magnetic field at the location of the two plates of the channel. The thickness of the Hartmann boundary layer is determined analytically. The effects of a strong magnetic field and the shear thinning parameter of the Sisko fluid on the velocity profile are presented graphically.
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