CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY |
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Interactions between optical bullets with different velocities in the three-dimensional cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation |
Zheng Lang(郑浪) and Tang Yi(唐翌)† |
Department of Physics and Institute of Modern Physics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China |
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Abstract By using the three-dimensional complex Ginzburg--Landau equation with cubic--quintic nonlinearity, this paper numerically investigates the interactions between optical bullets with different velocities in a dissipative system. The results reveal an abundance of interesting behaviours relating to the velocities of bullets: merging of the optical bullets into a single one at small velocities; periodic collisions at large velocities and disappearance of two bullets after several collisions in an intermediate region of velocity. Finally, it also reports that an extra bullet derives from the collision of optical bullets when optical bullets are at small velocities but with high energies.
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Received: 14 April 2009
Revised: 08 July 2009
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.65.Sf
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(Dynamics of nonlinear optical systems; optical instabilities, optical chaos and complexity, and optical spatio-temporal dynamics)
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42.65.Tg
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(Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)
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42.65.Jx
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(Beam trapping, self-focusing and defocusing; self-phase modulation)
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Fund: Project supported by the Key
Project of the Educational Department of Hunan Province of China
(Grant No.~04A058), and the General Project of the Educational
Department of Hunan Province of China (Grant No.~07C754). |
Cite this article:
Zheng Lang(郑浪) and Tang Yi(唐翌) Interactions between optical bullets with different velocities in the three-dimensional cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 044209
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