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Chin. Phys. B, 2008, Vol. 17(5): 1777-1783    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/17/5/038
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Amplitude-squared squeezing of superposition of coherent states

Muhammad Ashfaq Ahmada)b), Ren Min(任珉)c), Ma Ai-Qun(马爱群)a)d)e), and Liu Shu-Tian(刘树田)a)
a Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; b Department of Physics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore 54000, Pakistan; c  Earthquake Engineering Research and Test Centre, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510405, China; Physics Science and Technology School, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaCity Construction College, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510900, China
Abstract  This paper discusses the amplitude-squared squeezing for the superposition of two coherent states with their phase differences being separately π/2, 3π/2, and π, as well as for the superposition state of two pseudoclassical states. According to the analysis, it is found that the superposition state of two coherent states with their phase differences π/2 and 3π/2, and the superposition state of two pseudoclassical states both do exhibit the amplitude-squared squeezing. Also, some specific states are found to exhibit even stronger squeezing effects when relative phase of the superposition is equal to the average photon number. Amplitude-squared squeezing is dependent on the difference in phase between two coherent states.
Keywords:  nonclassical states      superposition of two coherent states      amplitude-squared squeezing  
Received:  06 March 2007      Revised:  05 November 2007      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.50.Dv (Quantum state engineering and measurements)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10674038 and 10604042) and National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2006CB302901).

Cite this article: 

Muhammad Ashfaq Ahmad, Ren Min(任珉), Ma Ai-Qun(马爱群), and Liu Shu-Tian(刘树田) Amplitude-squared squeezing of superposition of coherent states 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1777

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