中国物理B ›› 2025, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 27201-027201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ad9e97

• • 上一篇    下一篇

Highly responsive photodetectors based on NiPS3/WS2 van der Waals type-II heterostructures

Zhiteng Li(李志腾)1, Yian Wang(王易安)2, Zhenming Qiu(邱振铭)1, Lin Wang(王琳)3, Xiaofeng Liu(刘小峰)3, Zhengwei Chen(陈政委)1,†, and Xiao Zhang(张晓)1,‡   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications & School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
    2 The High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China, Beijing 100080, China;
    3 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-15 修回日期:2024-11-19 接受日期:2024-12-13 出版日期:2025-02-15 发布日期:2025-01-15
  • 通讯作者: Zhengwei Chen, Xiao Zhang E-mail:qq619755720@bupt.edu.cn;zhangxiaobupt@bupt.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2022YFE0109200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12074013 and 62175210).

Highly responsive photodetectors based on NiPS3/WS2 van der Waals type-II heterostructures

Zhiteng Li(李志腾)1, Yian Wang(王易安)2, Zhenming Qiu(邱振铭)1, Lin Wang(王琳)3, Xiaofeng Liu(刘小峰)3, Zhengwei Chen(陈政委)1,†, and Xiao Zhang(张晓)1,‡   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications & School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
    2 The High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China, Beijing 100080, China;
    3 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • Received:2024-09-15 Revised:2024-11-19 Accepted:2024-12-13 Online:2025-02-15 Published:2025-01-15
  • Contact: Zhengwei Chen, Xiao Zhang E-mail:qq619755720@bupt.edu.cn;zhangxiaobupt@bupt.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2022YFE0109200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12074013 and 62175210).

摘要: A heterostructure photodetector composed of few-layer NiPS$_{3}$/WS$_{2}$ is made by using mechanical exfoliation and micro-nano fabrication techniques. The photodetector exhibits a broad-band response wavelengths of ranging of 405 nm and 800 nm. Under the light illumination of 405-nm wavelength and a bias voltage of $-2$ V, the photoresponsivity is 62.6 mA/W and the specific detectivity is 8.59$\times10^{10}$ Jones. In addition, the device demonstrates a relatively fast response with rise and fall times of 70 ms and 120 ms. Theoretical calculation suggest that this excellent performance can be ascribed to the type-II band alignment at the NiPS$_{3}$/WS$_{2}$ heterostructure interface.

关键词: heterojunction, photodetector, NiPS$_{3}$, WS$_{2}$

Abstract: A heterostructure photodetector composed of few-layer NiPS$_{3}$/WS$_{2}$ is made by using mechanical exfoliation and micro-nano fabrication techniques. The photodetector exhibits a broad-band response wavelengths of ranging of 405 nm and 800 nm. Under the light illumination of 405-nm wavelength and a bias voltage of $-2$ V, the photoresponsivity is 62.6 mA/W and the specific detectivity is 8.59$\times10^{10}$ Jones. In addition, the device demonstrates a relatively fast response with rise and fall times of 70 ms and 120 ms. Theoretical calculation suggest that this excellent performance can be ascribed to the type-II band alignment at the NiPS$_{3}$/WS$_{2}$ heterostructure interface.

Key words: heterojunction, photodetector, NiPS$_{3}$, WS$_{2}$

中图分类号:  (Photoconduction and photovoltaic effects)

  • 72.40.+w
68.37.-d (Microscopy of surfaces, interfaces, and thin films) 79.60.Jv (Interfaces; heterostructures; nanostructures) 73.20.At (Surface states, band structure, electron density of states)