Temperature-responded tunable metalenses based on phase transition materials

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac3cad

中国物理B ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 54216-054216.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac3cad

Temperature-responded tunable metalenses based on phase transition materials

Jing-Jun Wu(伍景军)^1,2,3, Feng Tang(唐烽)³, Jun Ma(马骏)^1,2, Bing Han(韩冰)^1,2, Cong Wei(魏聪)^1,2, Qing-Zhi Li(李青芝)³, Jun Chen(陈骏)³, Ning Zhang(张宁)³, Xin Ye(叶鑫)^3,†, Wan-Guo Zheng(郑万国)^‡^4,‡, and Ri-Hong Zhu(朱日宏)^1,2,§

1 School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;
2 MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Solid Laser, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;
3 Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China;
4 IFSA Collaborative Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

收稿日期:2021-08-26 修回日期:2021-11-15 发布日期:2022-04-21
通讯作者: Xin Ye,E-mail:yexin@caep.cn;Wan-Guo Zheng,E-mail:group ye@163.com;Ri-Hong Zhu,E-mail:zhurihong@njust.edu.cn E-mail:yexin@caep.cn;group_ye@163.com;zhurihong@njust.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.61875087) and the Innovation and Development Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics (Grant No.CX20200020).

Temperature-responded tunable metalenses based on phase transition materials

1 School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;
2 MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Solid Laser, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;
3 Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China;
4 IFSA Collaborative Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

Received:2021-08-26 Revised:2021-11-15 Published:2022-04-21
Contact: Xin Ye,E-mail:yexin@caep.cn;Wan-Guo Zheng,E-mail:group ye@163.com;Ri-Hong Zhu,E-mail:zhurihong@njust.edu.cn E-mail:yexin@caep.cn;group_ye@163.com;zhurihong@njust.edu.cn
About author:2021-11-24
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.61875087) and the Innovation and Development Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics (Grant No.CX20200020).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： Once the metalenses are fabricated, the functions of most metalenses are invariable. The tunability and reconfigurability are useful and cost-saving for metalenses in realistic applications. We demonstrate this tunability here via a novel hybrid metalens with the strategic placement of an ultra-thin VO₂ layer. The hybrid metalens is capable of dynamically modulating the focusing intensity of transmitted light at a wavelength of 1550 nm, and demonstrate a 42.28% focusing efficiency of the incident light and 70.01% modulation efficiency. The hybrid metalens' optothermal simulations show an optothermal conversion process of dynamic focusing, and a maximum laser density of 1.76×10³ W/cm² can be handled at an ambient temperature lower than 330 K. The hybrid metalens proposed in this work, a light-dose sensitive tunable smart metalens that can protect other instruments/systems or materials from being damaged, has its specific applications such as in anti-satellite blinding, bio-imaging, etc.

关键词: temperature-responded, tunable metalenses, phase change material VO₂

Abstract: Once the metalenses are fabricated, the functions of most metalenses are invariable. The tunability and reconfigurability are useful and cost-saving for metalenses in realistic applications. We demonstrate this tunability here via a novel hybrid metalens with the strategic placement of an ultra-thin VO₂ layer. The hybrid metalens is capable of dynamically modulating the focusing intensity of transmitted light at a wavelength of 1550 nm, and demonstrate a 42.28% focusing efficiency of the incident light and 70.01% modulation efficiency. The hybrid metalens' optothermal simulations show an optothermal conversion process of dynamic focusing, and a maximum laser density of 1.76×10³ W/cm² can be handled at an ambient temperature lower than 330 K. The hybrid metalens proposed in this work, a light-dose sensitive tunable smart metalens that can protect other instruments/systems or materials from being damaged, has its specific applications such as in anti-satellite blinding, bio-imaging, etc.

Key words: temperature-responded, tunable metalenses, phase change material VO₂

中图分类号: (Optical coatings)

42.79.Wc

42.88.+h (Environmental and radiation effects on optical elements, devices, and systems) 42.70.-a (Optical materials) 78.20.Bh (Theory, models, and numerical simulation)

Jing-Jun Wu(伍景军), Feng Tang(唐烽), Jun Ma(马骏), Bing Han(韩冰), Cong Wei(魏聪), Qing-Zhi Li(李青芝), Jun Chen(陈骏), Ning Zhang(张宁), Xin Ye(叶鑫), Wan-Guo Zheng(郑万国)^‡, and Ri-Hong Zhu(朱日宏). Temperature-responded tunable metalenses based on phase transition materials[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(5): 54216-054216.

参考文献

[1] Liu W, Cheng H, Tian J and Chen S 2020 Adv. Phys. X 5 1742584
[2] Chen S, Li Z, Liu W, Cheng H and Tian J 2019 Adv. Mater. 31 1802458
[3] He Q, Sun S and Zhou L 2019 Research 2 1849272
[4] Ou J Y, Plum E, Zhang J and Zheludev N I 2013 Nat. Nanotechnol. 8 252
[5] Zheludev N I and Plum E 2016 Nat. Nanotechnol. 11 16
[6] Tao H, Strikwerda A C, Fan K, Padilla W J, Zhang X and Averitt R D 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 147401
[7] Khodasevych I E, Shah C M, Sriram S, Bhaskaran M, Withayachumnankul W, Ung B S Y, Lin H, Rowe W S T, Abbott D and Mitchell A 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 100 061101
[8] Ou J Y, Plum E, Jiang L and Zheludev N I 2011 Nano Lett. 11 2142
[9] Zhu W M, Liu A Q, Zhang X M, Tsai D P, Bourouina T, Teng J H, Zhang X H, Guo H C, Tanoto H, Mei T, Lo G Q and Kwong D L 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 1792
[10] Fu Y H, Liu A Q, Zhu W M, Zhang X M, Tsai D P, Zhang J B, Mei T, Tao J F, Guo H C, Zhang X H, Teng J H, Zheludev N I, Lo G Q and Kwong D L 2011 Adv. Funct. Mater. 21 3589
[11] Powell D A, Hannam K, Shadrivov I V and Kivshar Y S 2011 Phys. Rev. B 83 235420
[12] Tseng M L, Hsiao H H, Chu C H, Chen M K, Sun G, Liu A Q and Tsai D P 2018 Adv. Opt. Mater. 6 1800554
[13] Cui T, Bai B and Sun H B 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 1806692
[14] Liu H, Lu J and Wang X R 2017 Nanot. 29 024002
[15] Forouzmand A, Salary M M, Kafaie Shirmanesh G, Sokhoyan R, Atwater H A and Mosallaei H 2019 Nanophotonics 8 415
[16] Choudhury S M, Wang D, Chaudhuri K, DeVault C, Kildishev A V, Boltasseva A and Shalaev V M 2018 Nanophotonics 7 959
[17] Yin X H, Steinle T, Huang L L, Taubner T and Wuttig M 2017 Light-Sci. Appl. 6 e17016
[18] Bai W, Yang P, Wang S, Huang J, Chen D, Zhang Z, Yang J and Xu B 2019 Appl. Sci. 9 4927
[19] Bai W, Yang P, Wang S, Huang J, Chen D, Zhang Z, Yang J and Xu B 2019 Nanomaterials 9 993
[20] Chen L, Hao Y, Zhao L, Wu R, Liu Y, Wei Z, Xu N, Li Z and Liu H 2021 Opt. Express 29 9332
[21] Chen W, Chen R, Zhou Y and Ma Y 2019 IEEE Photon. Tech. Lett. 31 1187
[22] Wu J, Tang F, Ma J, Li Q, Shang S, Chen J, Wu Y, Wang Y, Ye X, Zheng W and Zhu R 2020 Results Phys. 18 103226
[23] Butakov N A, Valmianski I, Lewi T, Urban C, Ren Z, Mikhailovsky A A, Wilson S D, Schuller I K and Schuller J A 2017 ACS Photon. 5 371
[24] Rodriguez-Vega M, Simons M T, Radue E, Kittiwatanakul S, Lu J, Wolf S A, Lukaszew R A, Novikova I and Rossi E 2015 Phys. Rev. B 92 115420
[25] Ordonez-Miranda J, Ezzahri Y, Joulain K, Drevillon J and Alvarado-Gil J J 2018 Phys. Rev. B 98 075144
[26] Palik and Edward D 1985 Handbook of optical constants of solids (Maryland: Academic Press) pp. 554-769
[27] Shang S, Tang F, Ye X, Li Q, Li H, Wu J, Wu Y, Chen J, Zhang Z, Yang Y and Zheng W 2020 Nanomaterials 10 103215
[28] Tang F, Ye X, Li Q, Wang Y, Yu H, Wu W, Li B and Zheng W 2020 Results Phys. 18 103215

Temperature-responded tunable metalenses based on phase transition materials

Temperature-responded tunable metalenses based on phase transition materials

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Wenjia Yuan(袁文佳), Weidong Shen(沈伟东), Chen Xie(谢辰), Chenying Yang(杨陈楹), and Yueguang Zhang(章岳光). High-dispersive mirror for pulse stretcher in femtosecond fiber laser amplification system[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 87801-087801.
[2]	陈书真, 宋力刚, 张鹏, 曹兴忠, 于润升, 王宝义, 魏龙, 张仁刚. Influence of low-temperature sulfidation on the structure of ZnS thin films[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(2): 24214-024214.
[3]	方美华, 田鹏宇, 朱茂东, 齐红基, 费涛, 吕金鹏, 刘会平. Laser-induced damage threshold in HfO₂/SiO₂ multilayer films irradiated by β-ray[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(2): 24215-024215.
[4]	章瑛, 王胭脂, 赵娇玲, 邵建达, 阮双琛. Experimental demonstration of narrow-band rugate minus filters using rapidly alternating deposition technology[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(5): 54217-054217.
[5]	吕起鹏, 邓淞文, 张绍骞, 公发全, 李刚. Fabrication of broadband antireflection coatings using broadband optical monitoring mixed with time monitoring[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(5): 57801-057801.
[6]	张洪, 晋云霞, 王虎, 孔钒宇, 黄昊鹏, 崔云. Effects of annealing time on the structure, morphology and stress of gold-chromium bilayer film[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(10): 104205-104205.
[7]	章瑛, 齐红基, 易葵, 王胭脂, 隋展, 邵建达. Analysis of the spatial filter of a dielectric multilayer film reflective cutoff filter-combination device[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(10): 104216-104216.
[8]	章瑛, 齐红基, 易葵, 王胭脂, 隋展, 邵建达. An improved transmitting multi-layer thin-film filter[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(5): 54212-054212.
[9]	杨彪, 李智勇, 俞育德, 余金中. High-efficiency focusing grating coupler with optimized ultra-short taper[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(11): 114206-114206.
[10]	张俊超, 熊利民, 方明, 贺洪波. Wide-angle and broadband graded-refractive-index antireflection coatings[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(4): 44201-044201.
[11]	姚银华, 曹全喜. Infrared emissivities of Mn, Co co-doped ZnO powders[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(12): 124205-124205.
[12]	麻健勇, 许程, 强颖怀, 朱亚波. Broadband non-polarizing beam splitter based on guided mode resonance effect[J]. 中国物理B, 2011, 20(10): 104209-104209.
[13]	许程, 许林敏, 强颖怀, 朱亚波, 刘炯天, 麻健勇. Excellent polarization-independent reflector based on guided mode resonance effect[J]. 中国物理B, 2011, 20(10): 104210-104210.
[14]	汪剑鹏, 晋云霞, 麻健勇, 邵建达, 范正修. Analysis of restriction factors of widening diffraction bandwidth of multilayer dielectric grating[J]. 中国物理B, 2010, 19(10): 104201-104201.
[15]	汪剑鹏, 晋云霞, 麻健勇, 邵建达, 范正修. Study on guided-mode resonance characteristic of multilayer dielectric grating with broadband and wide using-angle[J]. 中国物理B, 2010, 19(5): 54202-054202.