中国物理B ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 67403-067403.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/28/6/067403
• TOPICAL REVIEW—Topological superconductors • 上一篇 下一篇
Hao Zheng(郑浩), Jin-Feng Jia(贾金锋)
收稿日期:
2019-01-11
修回日期:
2019-04-15
出版日期:
2019-06-05
发布日期:
2019-06-05
通讯作者:
Jin-Feng Jia
E-mail:jfjia@sjtu.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11674226, 11790313, 11521404, 11634009, U1632102, 11504230, 11674222, 11574202, 11674226, 11574201, U1632272, U1732273, U1732159, 11655002, 1674220, and 11447601), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant Nos. 2016YFA0300403, 2016YFA0301003, 2016YFA0300500, and 2016YFA0300501), the Fund from the Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant Nos. 15JC402300 and 16DZ2260200), the Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDPB08-2), and the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB28000000).
Hao Zheng(郑浩), Jin-Feng Jia(贾金锋)
Received:
2019-01-11
Revised:
2019-04-15
Online:
2019-06-05
Published:
2019-06-05
Contact:
Jin-Feng Jia
E-mail:jfjia@sjtu.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11674226, 11790313, 11521404, 11634009, U1632102, 11504230, 11674222, 11574202, 11674226, 11574201, U1632272, U1732273, U1732159, 11655002, 1674220, and 11447601), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant Nos. 2016YFA0300403, 2016YFA0301003, 2016YFA0300500, and 2016YFA0300501), the Fund from the Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (Grant Nos. 15JC402300 and 16DZ2260200), the Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDPB08-2), and the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB28000000).
摘要:
Topological superconductors carry globally protected gapless boundary excitations, which are robust under local perturbations, and thus exhibit both fundamental and applicational importance. An unconventional pairing with p-wave symmetry, such as a nontrivial topology in the superconductor's wavefunction, is required to generate a non-zero Berry phase. Until now, the Bi2Te3/2H-NbSe2 heterostructure has proven to be a practical way to realize a topological superconductor in real materials. This complex system, where odd numbers of spin-momentum locked Dirac cone surface states on the topological insulator Bi2Te3 become superconducting, induced by the proximate effect from the underlying s-wave superconductor 2H-NbSe2, realizes an effective two-dimensional (2D) spinless px + i py topological superconductor. In this review article, we summarize the recent experimental progress of the successful synthesis of Bi2Te3/2H-NbSe2 heterostructures using molecular beam epitaxy, determining the thickness limit of the heterostructure, detecting the long thought Majorana quasiparticle inside a magnetic vortex core state by means of scanning tunneling microscopy and demonstration of the unique spatial and spin properties of a Majorana zero mode.
中图分类号: (Proximity effects; Andreev reflection; SN and SNS junctions)
郑浩, 贾金锋. Topological superconductivity in a Bi2Te3/NbSe2 heterostructure: A review[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(6): 67403-067403.
Hao Zheng(郑浩), Jin-Feng Jia(贾金锋). Topological superconductivity in a Bi2Te3/NbSe2 heterostructure: A review[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(6): 67403-067403.
[1] |
Hasan M Z and Kane C L 2010 Rev. Mod. Phys. 82 3045
doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.82.3045 |
[2] |
Qi X L and Zhang S C 2011 Rev. Mod. Phys. 83 1057
doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.83.1057 |
[3] |
Bansil A, Lin H and Das T 2016 Rev. Mod. Phys. 88 021004
doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.88.021004 |
[4] |
Fu L, Kane C L and Mele E J 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 106803
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.106803 |
[5] |
Qi X L, Hughes T L and Zhang S C 2008 Phys. Rev. B 78 195424
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.78.195424 |
[6] |
Roy R 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 195322
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.195322 |
[7] |
Moore J E and Balents L 2007 Phys. Rev. B 75 121306
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.121306 |
[8] |
Hsieh D, Qian D, Wray L, Xia Y, Hor Y S, Cava R J and Hasan M Z 2008 Nature 452 970
doi: 10.1038/nature06843 |
[9] |
Hsieh D, Xia Y, Wray L, Qian D, Pal A, Dil J H, Osterwalder J, Meier F, Bihlmayer G, Kane C L, Hor Y S, Cava R J and Hasan M Z 2009 Science 323 919
doi: 10.1126/science.1167733 |
[10] |
Chen Y L, Analytis J G, Chu J H, Liu Z K, Mo S K, Qi X L, Zhang H J, Lu D H, Dai X, Fang Z, Zhang S C, Fisher I R, Hussain Z and Shen Z X 2009 Science 325 178
doi: 10.1126/science.1173034 |
[11] |
Xia Y, Qian D, Hsieh D, Wray L, Pal A, Lin H, Bansil A, Grauer D, Hor Y S, Cava R J and Hasan M Z 2009 Nat. Phys. 5 398
doi: 10.1038/nphys1274 |
[12] |
Zhang H, Liu C X, Qi X L, Dai X, Fang Z and Zhang S C 2009 Nat. Phys. 5 438
doi: 10.1038/nphys1270 |
[13] |
Guang B, Ting-Fung C, Chaoyu C, Chang L, Tay-Rong C, Tailung W, Ilya B, Hao Z, Su-Yang X, Daniel S S, Nasser A, Jonathan P, Bryson Q, Philip P B, Stephane L, José A, Guoqing C, Hsin L, Horng-Tay J, Maria-Carmen A, Yong P C and Hasan M Z 2016 2D Materials 3 021009
doi: 10.1088/2053-1583/3/2/021009 |
[14] |
Neupane M, Alidoust N, Belopolski I, Bian G, Xu S Y, Kim D J, Shibayev P P, Sanchez D S, Zheng H, Chang T R, Jeng H T, Riseborough P S, Lin H, Bansil A, Durakiewicz T, Fisk Z and Hasan M Z 2015 Phys. Rev. B 92 104420
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.104420 |
[15] |
Bian G, Chang T R, Zheng H, Velury S, Xu S Y, Neupert T, Chiu C K, Huang S M, Sanchez D S, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Chen P J, Chang G, Bansil A, Jeng H T, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. B 93 121113
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.121113 |
[16] | Belopolski I, Xu S Y, Koirala N, Liu C, Bian G, Strocov V N, Chang G, Neupane M, Alidoust N, Sanchez D, Zheng H, Brahlek M, Rogalev V, Kim T, Plumb N C, Chen C, Bertran F, Le Févre P, Taleb-Ibrahimi A, Asensio M C, Shi M, Lin H, Hoesch M, Oh S and Hasan M Z 2017 Sci. Adv. 3 e1501692 |
[17] | Jia J F, Wang S Y, Zheng H, et al. 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 170701 (in Chinese) |
[18] | Huang S Y, Wu J X, Jing Y M, et al. 2018 Acta Phys. Sin. 67 047301 (in Chinese) |
[19] | Huang C M, Li C Y, Zhang W F, et al. 2017 Acta Phys. Sin. 66 220201 (in Chinese) |
[20] |
Song F, Zhang R, Wang X, et al. 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 097307
doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/9/097307 |
[21] |
Lee J H and Lee J 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 094219
doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/9/094219 |
[22] | Zhang Z W, Cheng Y and Liu X J 2017 Physics 46 677 (in Chinese) |
[23] | Dai X 2016 Physics 45 757 (in Chinese) |
[24] |
Jia S, Xu S Y and Hasan M Z 2016 Nat. Mater. 15 1140
doi: 10.1038/nmat4787 |
[25] |
Hasan M Z, Xu S Y, Belopolski I and Huang S M 2017 Ann. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys. 8 289
doi: 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-031016-025225 |
[26] |
Yan B and Felser C 2017 Ann. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys. 8 337
doi: 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-031016-025458 |
[27] | Armitage N P, Mele E J and Vishwanath A 2018 Rev. Mod. Phys. 90 0150019 |
[28] | Zheng H and Zahid Hasan M 2018 Adv. Phys. X 3 1466661 |
[29] |
Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Neupane M, Bian G, Zhang C, Sankar R, Chang G, Yuan Z, Lee C C, Huang S M, Zheng H, Ma J, Sanchez D S, Wang B, Bansil A, Chou F, Shibayev P P, Lin H, Jia S and Hasan M Z 2015 Science 349 613
doi: 10.1126/science.aaa9297 |
[30] | Lv B Q, Weng H M, Fu B B, Wang X P, Miao H, Ma J, Richard P, Huang X C, Zhao L X, Chen G F, Fang Z, Dai X, Qian T and Ding H 2015 Phys. Rev. X 5 031013 |
[31] |
Yang L X, Liu Z K, Sun Y, Peng H, Yang H F, Zhang T, Zhou B, Zhang Y, Guo Y F, Rahn M, Prabhakaran D, Hussain Z, Mo S K, Felser C, Yan B and Chen Y L 2015 Nat. Phys. 11 728
doi: 10.1038/nphys3425 |
[32] |
Xu S Y, Alidoust N, Belopolski I, Yuan Z, Bian G, Chang T R, Zheng H, Strocov V N, Sanchez D S, Chang G, Zhang C, Mou D, Wu Y, Huang L, Lee C C, Huang S M, Wang B, Bansil A, Jeng H T, Neupert T, Kaminski A, Lin H, Jia S and Zahid Hasan M 2015 Nat. Phys. 11 748
doi: 10.1038/nphys3437 |
[33] | Chang G, Xu S Y, Sanchez D S, Huang S M, Lee C C, Chang T R, Bian G, Zheng H, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Jeng H T, Bansil A, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Sci. Adv. 2 e1600295 |
[34] | Xu S Y, Alidoust N, Chang G, Lu H, Singh B, Belopolski I, Sanchez D S, Zhang X, Bian G, Zheng H, Husanu M A, Bian Y, Huang S M, Hsu C H, Chang T R, Jeng H T, Bansil A, Neupert T, Strocov V N, Lin H, Jia S and Hasan M Z 2017 Sci. Adv. 3 e1603266 |
[35] | Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Sanchez D S, Zhang C, Chang G, Guo C, Bian G, Yuan Z, Lu H, Chang T R, Shibayev P P, Prokopovych M L, Alidoust N, Zheng H, Lee C C, Huang S M, Sankar R, Chou F, Hsu C H, Jeng H T, Bansil A, Neupert T, Strocov V N, Lin H, Jia S and Hasan M Z 2015 Sci. Adv. 1 e1501092 |
[36] |
Chang G, Xu S Y, Huang S M, Sanchez D S, Hsu C H, Bian G, Yu Z M, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Zheng H, Chang T R, Jeng H T, Yang S A, Neupert T, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2017 Sci. Rep. 7 1688
doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-01523-8 |
[37] |
Chang G, Xu S Y, Zheng H, Singh B, Hsu C H, Bian G, Alidoust N, Belopolski I, Sanchez D S, Zhang S, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Sci. Rep. 6 38839
doi: 10.1038/srep38839 |
[38] |
Huang S M, Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Lee C C, Chang G, Chang T R, Wang B, Alidoust N, Bian G, Neupane M, Sanchez D, Zheng H, Jeng H T, Bansil A, Neupert T, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113 1180
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1514581113 |
[39] |
Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Sanchez D S, Neupane M, Chang G, Yaji K, Yuan Z, Zhang C, Kuroda K, Bian G, Guo C, Lu H, Chang T R, Alidoust N, Zheng H, Lee C C, Huang S M, Hsu C H, Jeng H T, Bansil A, Neupert T, Komori F, Kondo T, Shin S, Lin H, Jia S and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 096801
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.096801 |
[40] |
Belopolski I, Xu S Y, Sanchez D S, Chang G, Guo C, Neupane M, Zheng H, Lee C C, Huang S M, Bian G, Alidoust N, Chang T R, Wang B, Zhang X, Bansil A, Jeng H T, Lin H, Jia S and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 066802
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.066802 |
[41] |
Chang G, Xu S Y, Zheng H, Lee C C, Huang S M, Belopolski I, Sanchez D S, Bian G, Alidoust N, Chang T R, Hsu C H, Jeng H T, Bansil A, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 066601
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.066601 |
[42] |
Chang G, Singh B, Xu S Y, Bian G, Huang S M, Hsu C H, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Sanchez D S, Zheng H, Lu H, Zhang X, Bian Y, Chang T R, Jeng H T, Bansil A, Hsu H, Jia S, Neupert T, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2018 Phys. Rev. B 97 041104
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.041104 |
[43] |
Chang T R, Chen P J, Bian G, Huang S M, Zheng H, Neupert T, Sankar R, Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Chang G, Wang B, Chou F, Bansil A, Jeng H T, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. B 93 245130
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.245130 |
[44] |
Fei F, Bo X, Wang R, Wu B, Jiang J, Fu D, Gao M, Zheng H, Chen Y, Wang X, Bu H, Song F, Wan X, Wang B and Wang G 2017 Phys. Rev. B 96 041201
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.041201 |
[45] |
Lee C C, Xu S Y, Huang S M, Sanchez D S, Belopolski I, Chang G, Bian G, Alidoust N, Zheng H, Neupane M, Wang B, Bansil A, Hasan M Z and Lin H 2015 Phys. Rev. B 92 235104
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.235104 |
[46] |
Alidoust N, Liu C, Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Qi T, Zeng M, Sanchez D S, Zheng H, Bian G, Neupane M, Liu Y T, Wilson S D, Lin H, Bansil A, Cao G and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. B 93 245132
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.93.245132 |
[47] |
Belopolski I, Xu S Y, Ishida Y, Pan X, Yu P, Sanchez D S, Zheng H, Neupane M, Alidoust N, Chang G, Chang T R, Wu Y, Bian G, Huang S M, Lee C C, Mou D, Huang L, Song Y, Wang B, Wang G, Yeh Y W, Yao N, Rault J E, Le Févre P, Bertran F, Jeng H T, Kondo T, Kaminski A, Lin H, Liu Z, Song F, Shin S and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. B 94 085127
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.085127 |
[48] |
Bian G, Xu C, Chang T R, Wang X, Velury S, Ren J, Zheng H, Jeng H T, Miller T, Hasan M Z and Chiang T C 2015 Phys. Rev. B 92 241401
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.241401 |
[49] |
Belopolski I, Sanchez D S, Ishida Y, Pan X, Yu P, Xu S Y, Chang G, Chang T R, Zheng H, Alidoust N, Bian G, Neupane M, Huang S M, Lee C C, Song Y, Bu H, Wang G, Li S, Eda G, Jeng H T, Kondo T, Lin H, Liu Z, Song F, Shin S and Hasan M Z 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 13643
doi: 10.1038/ncomms13643 |
[50] |
Belopolski I, Yu P, Sanchez D S, Ishida Y, Chang T R, Zhang S S, Xu S Y, Zheng H, Chang G, Bian G, Jeng H T, Kondo T, Lin H, Liu Z, Shin S and Hasan M Z 2017 Nat. Commun. 8 942
doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-00938-1 |
[51] |
Bian G, Chang T R, Sankar R, Xu S Y, Zheng H, Neupert T, Chiu C K, Huang S M, Chang G, Belopolski I, Sanchez D S, Neupane M, Alidoust N, Liu C, Wang B, Lee C C, Jeng H T, Zhang C, Yuan Z, Jia S, Bansil A, Chou F, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 10556
doi: 10.1038/ncomms10556 |
[52] |
Chang T R, Xu S Y, Chang G, Lee C C, Huang S M, Wang B, Bian G, Zheng H, Sanchez D S, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Neupane M, Bansil A, Jeng H T, Lin H and Zahid Hasan M 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 10639
doi: 10.1038/ncomms10639 |
[53] |
Ma Q, Xu S Y, Chan C K, Zhang C L, Chang G, Lin Y, Xie W, Palacios T, Lin H, Jia S, Lee P A, Jarillo-Herrero P and Gedik N 2017 Nat. Phys. 13 842
doi: 10.1038/nphys4146 |
[54] |
Zhang C L, Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Yuan Z, Lin Z, Tong B, Bian G, Alidoust N, Lee C C, Huang S M, Chang T R, Chang G, Hsu C H, Jeng H T, Neupane M, Sanchez D S, Zheng H, Wang J, Lin H, Zhang C, Lu H Z, Shen S Q, Neupert T, Zahid Hasan M and Jia S 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 10735
doi: 10.1038/ncomms10735 |
[55] |
Yin J X, Zhang S S, Li H, Jiang K, Chang G, Zhang B, Lian B, Xiang C, Belopolski I, Zheng H, Cochran T A, Xu S Y, Bian G, Liu K, Chang T R, Lin H, Lu Z Y, Wang Z, Jia S, Wang W and Hasan M Z 2018 Nature 562 91
doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0502-7 |
[56] |
Jason A 2012 Rep. Prog. Phys. 75 076501
doi: 10.1088/0034-4885/75/7/076501 |
[57] |
Beenakker C W J 2013 Ann. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys. 4 113
doi: 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-030212-184337 |
[58] |
Ando Y and Fu L 2015 Ann. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys. 6 361
doi: 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-031214-014501 |
[59] |
Sarma S D, Freedman M and Nayak C 2015 Npj Quantum Inf. 1 15001
doi: 10.1038/npjqi.2015.1 |
[60] |
Elliott S R and Franz M 2015 Rev. Mod. Phys. 87 137
doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.87.137 |
[61] |
Catherine K and John B 2016 Rep. Prog. Phys. 79 054502
doi: 10.1088/0034-4885/79/5/054502 |
[62] |
Chiu C K, Teo J C Y, Schnyder A P and Ryu S 2016 Rev. Mod. Phys. 88 035005
doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.88.035005 |
[63] |
Sun H H and Jia J F 2017 Npj Quantum Mater. 2 34
doi: 10.1038/s41535-017-0037-4 |
[64] |
Sun H H and Jia J F 2017 Sci. Chin. Phys. Mech. & Astron. 60 057401
doi: Chin. Phys. Mech. |
[65] |
Masatoshi S and Yoichi A 2017 Rep. Prog. Phys. 80 076501
doi: 10.1088/1361-6633/aa6ac7 |
[66] |
Lutchyn R M, Bakkers E P A M, Kouwenhoven L P, Krogstrup P, Marcus C M and Oreg Y 2018 Nat. Rev. Mater. 3 52
doi: 10.1038/s41578-018-0003-1 |
[67] |
Nayak C, Simon S H, Stern A, Freedman M and Das Sarma S 2008 Rev. Mod. Phys. 80 1083
doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.80.1083 |
[68] |
Mourik V, Zuo K, Frolov S M, Plissard S R, Bakkers E P A M and Kouwenhoven L P 2012 Science 336 1003
doi: 10.1126/science.1222360 |
[69] | Nadj-Perge S, Drozdov I K, Li J, Chen H, Jeon S, Seo J, MacDonald A H, Bernevig B A and Yazdani A 2014 Science 1259327 |
[70] |
Wang M X, Liu C, Xu J P, Yang F, Miao L, Yao M Y, Gao C L, Shen C, Ma X, Chen X, Xu Z A, Liu Y, Zhang S C, Qian D, Jia J F and Xue Q K 2012 Science 336 52
doi: 10.1126/science.1216466 |
[71] |
Dong L, Wang G Y, Zhu Z, Zhao C X, Yang X Y, Li A M, Chen J L, Guan D D, Li Y Y, Zheng H, Xie M H and Jia J F 2018 Chin. Phys. Lett. 35 066801
doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/35/6/066801 |
[72] |
Yang X Y, Wang G Y, Zhao C X, Zhu Z, Dong L, Li A M, Liu Y Y, Yu S H, Chen Y B, Guan D D, Li Y Y, Zheng H, Qian D, Liu C, Chen Y L and Jai J F 2018 Chin. Phys. Lett. 35 026802
doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/35/2/026802 |
[73] |
Chiu C K, Bian G, Zheng H, Yin J X, Zhang S S, Sanchez D S, Belopolski I, Xu S Y and Hasan M Z 2018 Europhys. Lett. 123 47005
doi: 10.1209/0295-5075/123/47005 |
[74] |
Li A M, Dong L, Yang X Y, Zhun Z, Wang G Y, Guan D D, Zheng H, Li Y Y, Liu C, Qian D and Jia J F 2018 Chin. Phys. Lett. 35 066802
doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/35/6/066802 |
[75] |
Kitaev A Y 2001 Phys. Usp 44 131
doi: 10.1070/1063-7869/44/10S/S29 |
[76] |
Moore G and Read N 1991 Nucl. Phys. B 360 362
doi: 10.1016/0550-3213(91)90407-O |
[77] |
Volovik G E 1999 JETP Lett. 70 609
doi: 10.1134/1.568223 |
[78] |
Ivanov D A 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 268
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.268 |
[79] |
Gygi F and Schlüter M 1991 Phys. Rev. B 43 7609
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.43.7609 |
[80] |
StoneM and Roy R 2004 Phys. Rev. B 69 184511
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.69.184511 |
[81] |
Kopnin N B and Salomaa M M 1991 Phys. Rev. B 44 9667
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.44.9667 |
[82] |
Potter A C and Lee P A 2011 Phys. Rev. B 83 184520
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.184520 |
[83] |
Sau J D, Tewari S, Lutchyn R M, Stanescu T D and Das Sarma S 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 214509
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.214509 |
[84] |
Lutchyn R M, Sau J D and Das Sarma S 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 077001
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.077001 |
[85] |
Finck A D K, Van Harlingen D J, Mohseni P K, Jung K and Li X 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 126406
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.126406 |
[86] |
Fu L and Kane C L 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 096407
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.096407 |
[87] |
Chiu C K, Gilbert M J and Hughes T L 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 144507
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.144507 |
[88] |
Sau J D, Lutchyn R M, Tewari S and Das Sarma S 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 094522
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.094522 |
[89] |
Black-Schaffer A M and Balatsky A V 2013 Phys. Rev. B 87 220506
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.220506 |
[90] |
Zheng H and Palmer R E 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 073304
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.073304 |
[91] |
Roushan P, Seo J, Parker C V, Hor Y S, Hsieh D, Qian D, Richardella A, Hasan M Z, Cava R J and Yazdani A 2009 Nature 460 1106
doi: 10.1038/nature08308 |
[92] |
Zhang T, Cheng P, Chen X, Jia J F, Ma X, He K, Wang L, Zhang H, Dai X, Fang Z, Xie X and Xue Q K 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 266803
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.266803 |
[93] |
Lee I, Kim C K, Lee J, Billinge S J L, Zhong R, Schneeloch J A, Liu T, Valla T, Tranquada J M, Gu G and Davis J C S 2015 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 112 1316
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1424322112 |
[94] |
Zeljkovic I, Okada Y, Huang C Y, Sankar R, Walkup D, Zhou W, Serbyn M, Chou F, Tsai W F, Lin H, Fu L, Hasan M Z and Madhavan V 2014 Nat. Phys. 10 572
doi: 10.1038/nphys3012 |
[95] |
Zheng H, Xu S Y, Bian G, Guo C, Chang G, Sanchez D S, Belopolski I, Lee C C, Huang S M, Zhang X, Sankar R, Alidoust N, Chang T R, Wu F, Neupert T, Chou F, Jeng H T, Yao N, Bansil A, Jia S, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 ACS Nano 10 1378
doi: 10.1021/acsnano.5b06807 |
[96] |
Zheng H, Bian G, Chang G, Lu H, Xu S Y, Wang G, Chang T R, Zhang S, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Sanchez D S, Song F, Jeng H T, Yao N, Bansil A, Jia S, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 117 266804
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.266804 |
[97] |
Zheng H, Chang G, Huang S M, Guo C, Zhang X, Zhang S, Yin J, Xu S Y, Belopolski I, Alidoust N, Sanchez D S, Bian G, Chang T R, Neupert T, Jeng H T, Jia S, Lin H and Hasan M Z 2017 Phys. Rev. Lett. 119 196403
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.196403 |
[98] |
Zhu Z, Chang T R, Huang C Y, Pan H, Nie X A, Wang X Z, Jin Z T, Xu S Y, Huang S M, Guan D D, Wang S, Li Y Y, Liu C, Qian D, Ku W, Song F, Lin H, Zheng H and Jia J F 2018 Nat. Commun. 9 4153
doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06661-9 |
[99] |
Teichmann K, Wenderoth M, Loth S, Ulbrich R G, Garleff J K, Wijnheijmer A P and Koenraad P M 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 076103
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.076103 |
[100] |
Zheng H, Kröger J and Berndt R 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 076801
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.076801 |
[101] |
Zheng H, Gruyters M, Pehlke E and Berndt R 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 111 086101
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.086101 |
[102] |
Zheng H, Weismann A and Berndt R 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 226101
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.226101 |
[103] |
Zheng H, Weismann A and Berndt R 2014 Nat. Commun. 5 2992
doi: 10.1038/ncomms3992 |
[104] |
Liu H, Zheng H, Yang F, Jiao L, Chen J, Ho W, Gao C, Jia J and Xie M 2015 ACS Nano 9 6619
doi: 10.1021/acsnano.5b02789 |
[105] |
Zheng H, Zhang J and Berndt R 2017 Sci. Rep. 7 10764
doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-10814-z |
[106] |
Jiang Y, Wang Q, Meng X, et al. 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 077301
doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/7/077301 |
[107] |
Wiesendanger R 2009 Rev. Mod. Phys. 81 1495
doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.81.1495 |
[108] |
Fu Y S, Xue Q K and Wiesendanger R 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 087203
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.087203 |
[109] |
Gao, C L, Ernst, A, Winkelmann, A, Henk, J, Wulfhekel, W, Bruno, P, Kirschner and J 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 237203
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.237203 |
[110] |
Loth S, Bergmann K, Ternes M, Otte A F, Lutz C P and Heinrich A J 2010 Nat Phys. 6 340
doi: 10.1038/nphys1616 |
[111] |
Hor Y S, Williams A J, Checkelsky J G, Roushan P, Seo J, Xu Q, Zandbergen H W, Yazdani A, Ong N P and Cava R J 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 057001
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.057001 |
[112] |
Wray L A, Xu S Y, Xia Y, Hor Y S, Qian D, Fedorov A V, Lin H, Bansil A, Cava R J and Hasan M Z 2010 Nat. Phys. 6 855
doi: 10.1038/nphys1762 |
[113] |
Liu Z, Yao X, Shao J, Zuo M, Pi L, Tan S, Zhang C and Zhang Y 2015 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137 10512
doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b06815 |
[114] | Qiu Y, Sanders K N, Dai J, Medvedeva J E, Wu W, Ghaemi P, Vojta T and Hor Y S 2015 arXiv: 1512.03519 |
[115] | Tao R, Yan Y J, Liu X, Wang Z W, Ando Y, Wang Q H, Zhang T and Feng D L 2018 Phys. Rev. X 8 041024 |
[116] |
Levy N, Zhang T, Ha J, Sharifi F, Talin A A, Kuk Y and Stroscio J A 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 117001
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.117001 |
[117] |
Zhang Y, He K, Chang C Z, Song C L, Wang L L, Chen X, Jia J F, Fang Z, Dai X, Shan W Y, Shen S Q, Niu Q, Qi X L, Zhang S C, Ma X C and Xue Q K 2010 Nat. Phys. 6 584
doi: 10.1038/nphys1689 |
[118] |
Li Y Y, Wang G, Zhu X G, Liu M H, Ye C, Chen X, Wang Y Y, He K, Wang L L, Ma X C, Zhang H J, Dai X, Fang Z, Xie X C, Liu Y, Qi X L, Jia J F, Zhang S C and Xue Q K 2010 Adv. Mater. 22 4002
doi: 10.1002/adma.201000368 |
[119] |
Liu Y, Bian G, Miller T, Bissen M and Chiang T C 2012 Phys. Rev. B 85 195442
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.195442 |
[120] |
Xu S Y, Alidoust N, Belopolski I, Richardella A, Liu C, Neupane M, Bian G, Huang S H, Sankar R, Fang C, Dellabetta B, Dai W, Li Q, Gilbert M J, Chou F, Samarth N and Hasan M Z 2014 Nat. Phys. 10 943
doi: 10.1038/nphys3139 |
[121] |
Xu J P, Liu C, Wang M X, Ge J, Liu Z L, Yang X, Chen Y, Liu Y, Xu Z A, Gao C L, Qian D, Zhang F C and Jia J F 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 217001
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.217001 |
[122] |
Xu J P, Wang M X, Liu Z L, Ge J F, Yang X, Liu C, Xu Z A, Guan D, Gao C L, Qian D, Liu Y, Wang Q H, Zhang F C, Xue Q K and Jia J F 2015 Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 017001
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.017001 |
[123] |
Sun H H, Zhang K W, Hu L H, Li C, Wang G Y, Ma H Y, Xu Z A, Gao C L, Guan D D, Li Y Y, Liu C, Qian D, Zhou Y, Fu L, Li S C, Zhang F C and Jia J F 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 257003
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.257003 |
[124] |
Akzyanov R S, Rozhkov A V, Rakhmanov A L and Nori F 2014 Phys. Rev. B 89 085409
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.89.085409 |
[125] |
Kraus Y E, Auerbach A, Fertig H A and Simon S H 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 267002
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.267002 |
[126] |
Liu J, Potter A C, Law K T and Lee P A 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 267002
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.267002 |
[127] |
He J J, Ng T K, Lee P A and Law K T 2014 Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 037001
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.037001 |
[128] |
Kawakami T and Hu X 2015 Phys. Rev. Lett. 115 177001
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.177001 |
[129] |
Haim A, Berg E, von Oppen F and Oreg Y 2015 Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 166406
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.166406 |
[130] |
Caroli C, Gennes D, G P and Matricon J 1964 Phys. Lett. 9 307
doi: 10.1016/0031-9163(64)90375-0 |
[131] |
Hess H F, Robinson R B, Dynes R C, Valles J M and Waszczak J V 1989 Phys. Rev. Lett. 62 214
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.62.214 |
[1] | Wangwei Xu(许望伟), Shijie Sun(孙诗杰), Muzi Yang(杨慕紫), Zhenliang Hao(郝振亮), Lei Gao(高蕾), Jianchen Lu(卢建臣), Jiasen Zhu(朱嘉森), Jian Chen(陈建), and Jinming Cai(蔡金明). Polarization Raman spectra of graphene nanoribbons[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(4): 46803-046803. |
[2] | Chao Ning(宁超), Tian Yu(于天), Rui-Xuan Sun(孙瑞轩), Shu-Man Liu(刘舒曼), Xiao-Ling Ye(叶小玲), Ning Zhuo(卓宁), Li-Jun Wang(王利军), Jun-Qi Liu(刘俊岐), Jin-Chuan Zhang(张锦川), Shen-Qiang Zhai(翟慎强), and Feng-Qi Liu(刘峰奇). Strain compensated type II superlattices grown by molecular beam epitaxy[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(4): 46802-046802. |
[3] | Erhu Zhang(张二虎) and Yu Zhang(张钰). Enhanced topological superconductivity in an asymmetrical planar Josephson junction[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(4): 40307-040307. |
[4] | Junjie Wang(王俊杰), Fude Li(李福德), and Xuexi Yi(衣学喜). Hall conductance of a non-Hermitian two-band system with k-dependent decay rates[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(2): 20305-020305. |
[5] | Dong-Yang Jing(靖东洋), Huan-Yu Wang(王寰宇), Wen-Xiang Guo(郭文祥), and Wu-Ming Liu(刘伍明). Majorana zero modes induced by skyrmion lattice[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 17401-017401. |
[6] | Xue-Fei Li(李雪飞), Wen-Xian Yang(杨文献), Jun-Hua Long(龙军华), Ming Tan(谭明), Shan Jin(金山), Dong-Ying Wu(吴栋颖), Yuan-Yuan Wu(吴渊渊), and Shu-Long Lu(陆书龙). Electroluminescence explored internal behavior of carriers in InGaAsP single-junction solar cell[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 17801-017801. |
[7] | Jing Wang(王静), Meysam Bagheri Tagani, Li Zhang(张力), Yu Xia(夏雨), Qilong Wu(吴奇龙), Bo Li(黎博), Qiwei Tian(田麒玮), Yuan Tian(田园), Long-Jing Yin(殷隆晶), Lijie Zhang(张利杰), and Zhihui Qin(秦志辉). Selective formation of ultrathin PbSe on Ag(111)[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(9): 96801-096801. |
[8] | Yi-Xiang Wang(王义翔) and Fu-Xiang Li(李福祥). High Chern number phase in topological insulator multilayer structures: A Dirac cone model study[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(9): 90501-090501. |
[9] | Geng Li(李更), Shiyu Zhu(朱诗雨), Peng Fan(范朋), Lu Cao(曹路), and Hong-Jun Gao(高鸿钧). Exploring Majorana zero modes in iron-based superconductors[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 80301-080301. |
[10] | Yong-Huan Wang(王永欢), Yun Zhang(张云), Yu Liu(刘瑜), Xiao Tan(谈笑), Ce Ma(马策), Yue-Chao Wang(王越超), Qiang Zhang(张强), Deng-Peng Yuan(袁登鹏), Dan Jian(简单), Jian Wu(吴健), Chao Lai(赖超), Xi-Yang Wang(王西洋), Xue-Bing Luo(罗学兵), Qiu-Yun Chen(陈秋云), Wei Feng(冯卫), Qin Liu(刘琴), Qun-Qing Hao(郝群庆), Yi Liu(刘毅), Shi-Yong Tan(谭世勇), Xie-Gang Zhu(朱燮刚), Hai-Feng Song(宋海峰), and Xin-Chun Lai(赖新春). Effect of f-c hybridization on the $\gamma\to \alpha$ phase transition of cerium studied by lanthanum doping[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 87102-087102. |
[11] | Qi-Yuan Li(李启远), Yang-Yang Lv(吕洋洋), Yong-Jie Xu(徐永杰), Li Zhu(朱立), Wei-Min Zhao(赵伟民), Yanbin Chen(陈延彬), and Shao-Chun Li(李绍春). Surface electron doping induced double gap opening in Td-WTe2[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(6): 66802-066802. |
[12] | Feihao Pan(潘斐豪), Congkuan Tian(田丛宽), Jiale Huang(黄嘉乐), Daye Xu(徐大业), Jinchen Wang (汪晋辰), Peng Cheng(程鹏), Juanjuan Liu(刘娟娟), and Hongxia Zhang(张红霞). Effects of phosphorus doping on the physical properties of axion insulator candidate EuIn2As2[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(5): 57502-057502. |
[13] | Bin Hu(胡彬), Yuhan Ye(耶郁晗), Zihao Huang(黄子豪), Xianghe Han(韩相和), Zhen Zhao(赵振),Haitao Yang(杨海涛), Hui Chen(陈辉), and Hong-Jun Gao(高鸿钧). Robustness of the unidirectional stripe order in the kagome superconductor CsV3Sb5[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(5): 58102-058102. |
[14] | Jing-Peng Song(宋靖鹏) and Ang Li(李昂). Electronic properties and interfacial coupling in Pb islands on single-crystalline graphene[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(3): 37401-037401. |
[15] | Ke He(何珂). Molecular beam epitaxy growth of quantum devices[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(12): 126804-126804. |
|