中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (8): 84208-084208.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/8/084208

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Enhancement of modulation depth of an all-optical switch using an azo dye-ethyl red film

陈桂英1, 郝召锋2, 许京军2, 田建国2, 张春平2, 陆文强3   

  1. (1)Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Environmental Dynamics, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; (2)Photonic Center, School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300072, China; (3)Physics Experimental Teaching Center, School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-02 修回日期:2010-01-30 出版日期:2010-08-15 发布日期:2010-08-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10774152), the Science and Technology Foundation of Guangzhou City, China (Grant No. 2008J1-C021), and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20070055103).

Enhancement of modulation depth of an all-optical switch using an azo dye-ethyl red film

Lu Wen-Qiang(陆文强)a), Chen Gui-Ying(陈桂英)b), Hao Zhao-Feng(郝召锋)c), Xu Jing-Jun(许京军)c),Tian Jian-Guo(田建国) c), and Zhang Chun-Ping(张春平)c)   

  1. a Physics Experimental Teaching Center, School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; b Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Environmental Dynamics, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; c Photonic Center, School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • Received:2009-11-02 Revised:2010-01-30 Online:2010-08-15 Published:2010-08-15
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10774152), the Science and Technology Foundation of Guangzhou City, China (Grant No. 2008J1-C021), and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20070055103).

摘要: The polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) film doped with an azo dye ethyl-red (ER) film is employed to demonstrate the properties of an all-optical switch by its photoinduced dichroism and birefringence. We show how to enhance remarkably the modulation depth of all-optical switches almost to 100% by using two linear polarization beams: one beam is inclined at 45o with respect to the probing beam and serves as a pumping beam, and the other beam is perpendicular to the probing beam and used as an erasing beam. Furthermore, a maximum-to-minimum output intensity ratio of 2000:1 is achieved in experiment, which is very useful and important for optical storages and image displays.

Abstract: The polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) film doped with an azo dye ethyl-red (ER) film is employed to demonstrate the properties of an all-optical switch by its photoinduced dichroism and birefringence. We show how to enhance remarkably the modulation depth of all-optical switches almost to 100% by using two linear polarization beams: one beam is inclined at 45$^\circ$ with respect to the probing beam and serves as a pumping beam, and the other beam is perpendicular to the probing beam and used as an erasing beam. Furthermore, a maximum-to-minimum output intensity ratio of 2000:1 is achieved in experiment, which is very useful and important for optical storages and image displays.

Key words: all-optical switch, azo dye ethyl-red, modulation depth

中图分类号:  (Optical computers, logic elements, interconnects, switches; neural networks)

  • 42.79.Ta
42.60.Fc (Modulation, tuning, and mode locking) 42.79.Kr (Display devices, liquid-crystal devices) 42.79.Vb (Optical storage systems, optical disks) 78.20.Fm (Birefringence)