中国物理B ›› 2013, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (7): 76102-076102.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/7/076102
• CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇 下一篇
颜鑫, 张霞, 李军帅, 吕晓龙, 任晓敏, 黄永清
Yan Xin (颜鑫), Zhang Xia (张霞), Li Jun-Shuai (李军帅), Lü Xiao-Long (吕晓龙), Ren Xiao-Min (任晓敏), Huang Yong-Qing (黄永清)
摘要: Vertical InAs/GaAs nanowire (NW) heterostructures with a straight InAs segment have been successfully fabricated on Si (111) substrate by using AlGaAs/GaAs buffer layers coupled with a composition grading InGaAs segment. Both the GaAs and InAs segments are not limited by the misfit strain induced critical diameter. The low growth rate of InAs NWs is attributed to the AlGaAs/GaAs buffer layers which dramatically decrease the adatom diffusion contribution to the InAs NW growth. The crystal structure of InAs NW can be tuned from zincblende to wurtzite by controlling its diameter as well as the length of GaAs NWs. This work helps to open up a road for the integration of high-quality III-V NW heterostructures with Si.
中图分类号: (Structure of nanowires and nanorods (long, free or loosely attached, quantum wires and quantum rods, but not gate-isolated embedded quantum wires))