Detection performance improvement of photon counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar with response probability correction

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/27/9/094213

中国物理B ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 94213-094213.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/9/094213

• ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS • 上一篇下一篇

Detection performance improvement of photon counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar with response probability correction

Yi-Fei Sun(孙怿飞), Zi-Jing Zhang(张子静), Li-Yuan Zhao(赵丽媛), Wei-Min Sun(孙伟民), Yuan Zhao(赵远)

1 Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
2 Key Laboratory of In-fiber Integrated Optics, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

收稿日期:2017-11-19 修回日期:2018-05-16 出版日期:2018-09-05 发布日期:2018-09-05
通讯作者: Zi-Jing Zhang, Wei-Min Sun, Yuan Zhao E-mail:zhangzijing@hit.edu.cn;sunweimin@hrbeu.edu.cn;zhaoyuan@hit.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the National Defense Basic Scientific Research, China (Grant No. JCKY2016603C007).

Detection performance improvement of photon counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar with response probability correction

Yi-Fei Sun(孙怿飞)¹, Zi-Jing Zhang(张子静)¹, Li-Yuan Zhao(赵丽媛)², Wei-Min Sun(孙伟民)², Yuan Zhao(赵远)¹

1 Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
2 Key Laboratory of In-fiber Integrated Optics, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

Received:2017-11-19 Revised:2018-05-16 Online:2018-09-05 Published:2018-09-05
Contact: Zi-Jing Zhang, Wei-Min Sun, Yuan Zhao E-mail:zhangzijing@hit.edu.cn;sunweimin@hrbeu.edu.cn;zhaoyuan@hit.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the National Defense Basic Scientific Research, China (Grant No. JCKY2016603C007).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

Geiger mode avalanche photodiode detector (Gm-APD) possesses the ultra-high sensitivity. Photon counting chirped amplitude modulation (PCCAM) light detection and ranging (lidar) uses the counting results of the returned signal detected by Gm-APD to mix with the reference signal, which makes PCCAM lidar capable of realizing the ultra-high sensitivity, and this is very important for detecting the remote and weak signal. However, Gm-APD is a nonlinear device, different from traditional linear detectors. Due to the nonlinear response of Gm-APD, the counting results of the returned signal detected by Gm-APD are different from those of both the original modulation signal and the reference signal. This will affect the mixing effect and thus degrade the detection performance of PCCAM lidar. In this paper, we propose a response probability correction method. First, the response probability correction model is established on the basis of Gm-APD Poisson probability response model. Then, the response probability correction model is used to adjust the original modulation signal that is used to drive laser, in order to make the counting results of the returned signal detected by Gm-APD better mix with the local reference signal in the same form. Through this method, the detection performance of PCCAM lidar is enhanced efficiently.

关键词: photon counting, chirping, lidar

Abstract:

Key words: photon counting, chirping, lidar

中图分类号: (Remote sensing; LIDAR and adaptive systems)

42.68.Wt

42.79.Qx (Range finders, remote sensing devices; laser Doppler velocimeters, SAR, And LIDAR)

孙怿飞, 张子静, 赵丽媛, 孙伟民, 赵远. Detection performance improvement of photon counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar with response probability correction[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(9): 94213-094213.

Yi-Fei Sun(孙怿飞), Zi-Jing Zhang(张子静), Li-Yuan Zhao(赵丽媛), Wei-Min Sun(孙伟民), Yuan Zhao(赵远). Detection performance improvement of photon counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar with response probability correction[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(9): 94213-094213.

参考文献 25

[1]	Young S A, Vaughan M A, Kuehn R E and Winker D M 2013 J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech. 30 395 doi: 10.1175/JTECH-D-12-00046.1
[2]	Alonzo M, Bookhagen B and Roberts D A 2014 Remote Sens. Environ. 148 70 doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2014.03.018
[3]	Pflugmacher D, Cohen W B, Kennedy R E and Yang Z 2014 Remote Sens. Environ. 151 124 doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.05.033
[4]	Yamamoto M, Yamamoto H and Hayasaki Y 2009 Opt. Lett. 34 1081 doi: 10.1364/OL.34.001081
[5]	Gatt P, Johnson S and Nichols T 2009 Appl. Opt. 48 3261 doi: 10.1364/AO.48.003261
[6]	Kong H J, Kim T H, Jo S E and Oh M S 2011 Opt. Express 19 19323 doi: 10.1364/OE.19.019323
[7]	Li W, Hu H, Zhang X, Zhao S, Fu K and Dutta N K 2016 Appl. Opt. 55 2149 doi: 10.1364/AO.55.002149
[8]	Renker D 2006 Nucl. Instrum. Meth. 567 48 doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2006.05.060
[9]	Xu L, Wu E, Gu X, Jian Y, Wu G and Zeng H P 2009 Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 161106 doi: 10.1063/1.3120224
[10]	Aull B F, Loomis A H, Young D J, Heinrichs R M, Felton B J, Daniels P J and Landers D J 2002 Lincoln Lab. J. 13 335
[11]	Albota M A, Aull B F, Fouche D G, Heinrichs R M, Kocher D G, Marino R M, Mooney J G, Newbury N R, O'Brien M E, Player B E, Willard B C and Zayhowski J J 2002 Lincoln Lab. J. 13 351
[12]	Ren M, Gu X, Liang Y, Kong W, Wu E, Wu G and Zeng H P 2011 Opt. Express 19 13497 doi: 10.1364/OE.19.013497
[13]	Liang Y, Huang J, Ren M, Feng B, Chen X, Wu E and Zeng H P 2014 Opt. Express 22 4662 doi: 10.1364/OE.22.004662
[14]	Bao Z, Li Z, Shi Y, Wu E, Wu G and Zeng H P 2014 IEEE Photonics Tech. Lett. 26 1495 doi: 10.1109/LPT.2014.2327118
[15]	Niclass C, Rochas A, Besse P A and Charbon E 2005 IEEE J. Solid St. Circ. 40 1847 doi: 10.1109/JSSC.2005.848173
[16]	Oh M S, Kong H J, Kim T H, Hong K H, Kim B W and Park D J 2010 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 81 033109 doi: 10.1063/1.3374109
[17]	Stann B, Redman B C, Lawler W, Giza M and Dammann J 2007 Proc. SPIE 6550 6550P1
[18]	Gao S and Hui R 2012 Opt. Lett. 37 2022 doi: 10.1364/OL.37.002022
[19]	Redman B, Ruff W and Giza M 2006 Proc. SPIE 6214 62140P1
[20]	Li Z, Bao Z, Shi Y, Feng B, Wu E, Wu G and Zeng H P 2015 IEEE Photonics Tech. Lett. 27 616 doi: 10.1109/LPT.2014.2386354
[21]	Zhang Z J, Wu L, Zhang Y, Zhao Y and Sun X D 2011 Appl. Opt. 50 6522 doi: 10.1364/AO.50.006522
[22]	Zhang Z J, Zhang J L, Wu L, Zhang Y, Zhao Y and Su J Z 2013 Opt. Lett. 38 4389 doi: 10.1364/OL.38.004389
[23]	Zhang Z J, Wu L, Zhang Y and Zhao Y 2013 Appl. Opt. 52 274 doi: 10.1364/AO.52.000274
[24]	Johnson S, Gatt P and Nichols T 2003 Proc. SPIE 5086 359 doi: 10.1117/12.486384
[25]	Yang F, He Y, Shang J and Chen W 2009 Appl. Opt. 48 6575 doi: 10.1364/AO.48.006575

Detection performance improvement of photon counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar with response probability correction

Detection performance improvement of photon counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar with response probability correction

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 25

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Jiaheng Xie(谢佳衡), Zijing Zhang(张子静)^†, Mingwei Huang(黄明维),Jiahuan Li(李家欢), Fan Jia(贾凡), and Yuan Zhao(赵远)^‡. Spatially modulated scene illumination for intensity-compensated two-dimensional array photon-counting LiDAR imaging[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(9): 90701-090701.
[2]	Qing-Yan Li(李青岩), Yu Zhang(张雨), Shi-Yu Yan(闫诗雨),Bin Zhang(张斌), and Chun-Hui Wang(王春晖). Design of three-dimensional imaging lidar optical system for large field of view scanning[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(7): 74201-074201.
[3]	Dong-Zhou Zhong(钟东洲), Zhe Xu(徐喆), Ya-Lan Hu(胡亚兰), Ke-Ke Zhao(赵可可), Jin-Bo Zhang(张金波),Peng Hou(侯鹏), Wan-An Deng(邓万安), and Jiang-Tao Xi(习江涛). Multi-target ranging using an optical reservoir computing approach in the laterally coupled semiconductor lasers with self-feedback[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(7): 74205-074205.
[4]	孙国栋, 秦来安, 侯再红, 靖旭, 何枫, 谭逢富, 张巳龙, 张守川. Feasibility analysis for acquiring visibility based on lidar signal using genetic algorithm-optimized back propagation algorithm[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(2): 24213-024213.
[5]	周慧, 何宇昊, 吕超林, 尤立星, 李召辉, 吴光, 张伟君, 张露, 刘晓宇, 杨晓燕, 王镇. Photon-counting chirped amplitude modulation lidar system using superconducting nanowire single-photon detector at 1550-nm wavelength[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(1): 18501-018501.
[6]	洪伟, 温贤伦, 魏来, 朱斌, 吴玉迟, 董克攻, 焦春晔, 伍波, 何颖玲, 张发强, 周维民, 谷渝秋. Detailed calibration of the PI-LCX: 1300 high performance single photon counting hard x-ray CCD camera[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(2): 25204-025204.
[7]	Nuriman Abdukerim, 李子良, 谢柏松. Enhanced electron-positron pair production by frequency chirping in one- and two-color laser pulse fields[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(2): 20301-020301.
[8]	张子静, 吴龙, 宋杰, 赵远. The intensity detection of single-photon detectors based on photon counting probability density statistics[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(10): 104207-104207.
[9]	郝杰, 巩马理, 杜鹏飞, 卢宝杰, 张帆, 张海涛, 付星. Ultra-low power anti-crosstalk collision avoidance light detection and ranging using chaotic pulse position modulation approach[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(7): 74207-074207.
[10]	马海强, 朱武, 韦克金, 李瑞雪, 刘宏伟. A hybrid-type quantum random number generator[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(5): 50304-050304.
[11]	上官明佳, 夏海云, 窦贤康, 王冲, 裘家伟, 张云鹏, 舒志峰, 薛向辉. Comprehensive wind correction for a Rayleigh Doppler lidar from atmospheric temperature and pressure influences and Mie contamination[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(9): 94212-094212.
[12]	王欢雪, 刘建国, 张天舒. Estimation of random errors for lidar based on noise scale factor[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(8): 84213-084213.
[13]	彭勇刚, 郑雨军. Photon counting statistics of V-type three-level systems: The effects of the field fluctuations[J]. , 2015, 24(2): 24204-024204.
[14]	赵若灿, 夏海云, 窦贤康, 孙东松, 韩於利, 上官明佳, 郭洁, 舒志峰. Correction of temperature influence on the wind retrieval from a mobile Rayleigh Doppler lidar[J]. , 2015, 24(2): 24218-024218.
[15]	徐帆, 王元庆. V-L decomposition of a novel full-waveform lidar system based on virtual instrument technique[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(10): 104214-104214.