中国物理B ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 108502-108502.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/10/108502

• INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY • 上一篇    下一篇

Shortening turn-on delay of SiC light triggered thyristor by 7-shaped thin n-base doping profile

Xi Wang(王曦), Hong-Bin Pu(蒲红斌), Qing Liu(刘青), Li-Qi An(安丽琪)   

  1. Department of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-30 修回日期:2018-06-29 出版日期:2018-10-05 发布日期:2018-10-05
  • 通讯作者: Hong-Bin Pu E-mail:puhongbin@xaut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51677149).

Shortening turn-on delay of SiC light triggered thyristor by 7-shaped thin n-base doping profile

Xi Wang(王曦), Hong-Bin Pu(蒲红斌), Qing Liu(刘青), Li-Qi An(安丽琪)   

  1. Department of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China
  • Received:2018-04-30 Revised:2018-06-29 Online:2018-10-05 Published:2018-10-05
  • Contact: Hong-Bin Pu E-mail:puhongbin@xaut.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51677149).

摘要:

A new 4H-SiC light triggered thyristor (LTT) with 7-shaped thin n-base doping profile is proposed and simulated using a two-dimensional numerical method. In this new structure, the bottom region of the thin n-base has a graded doping profile to induce an accelerating electric field and compensate for the shortcoming of the double-layer thin n-base structure in transmitting injected holes. In addition, the accelerating electric field can also speed up the transmission of photon-generated carriers during light triggering. As a result, the current gain of the top pnp transistor of the SiC LTT is further increased. According to the TCAD simulations, the turn-on delay time of the SiC LTT decreases by about 91.5% compared with that of previous double-layer thin n-base SiC LTT. The minimum turn-on delay time of the SiC LTT is only 828 ns, when triggered by 100 mW/cm2 ultraviolet light. Meanwhile, there is only a slight degradation in the forward blocking characteristic.

关键词: silicon carbide, light triggered thyristor, 7-shaped doping profile, turn-on delay

Abstract:

A new 4H-SiC light triggered thyristor (LTT) with 7-shaped thin n-base doping profile is proposed and simulated using a two-dimensional numerical method. In this new structure, the bottom region of the thin n-base has a graded doping profile to induce an accelerating electric field and compensate for the shortcoming of the double-layer thin n-base structure in transmitting injected holes. In addition, the accelerating electric field can also speed up the transmission of photon-generated carriers during light triggering. As a result, the current gain of the top pnp transistor of the SiC LTT is further increased. According to the TCAD simulations, the turn-on delay time of the SiC LTT decreases by about 91.5% compared with that of previous double-layer thin n-base SiC LTT. The minimum turn-on delay time of the SiC LTT is only 828 ns, when triggered by 100 mW/cm2 ultraviolet light. Meanwhile, there is only a slight degradation in the forward blocking characteristic.

Key words: silicon carbide, light triggered thyristor, 7-shaped doping profile, turn-on delay

中图分类号:  (Thyristors)

  • 85.30.Rs
85.30.De (Semiconductor-device characterization, design, and modeling) 85.60.Bt (Optoelectronic device characterization, design, and modeling) 02.60.Cb (Numerical simulation; solution of equations)