中国物理B ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (7): 77502-077502.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/7/077502
• CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇 下一篇
Xiang-Bin Li(李向斌), Shuo Liu(刘硕), Xue-Jing Cao(曹学静), Bei-Bei Zhou(周贝贝), Ling Chen(陈岭), A-Ru Yan(闫阿儒), Gao-Lin Yan(严高林)
Xiang-Bin Li(李向斌)1, Shuo Liu(刘硕)1, Xue-Jing Cao(曹学静)1,2, Bei-Bei Zhou(周贝贝)1, Ling Chen(陈岭)2, A-Ru Yan(闫阿儒)2, Gao-Lin Yan(严高林)1
摘要: To increase coercivity and thermal stability of sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets for high-temperature applications, a novel terbium sulfide powder is added into (Pr0.25Nd0.75)30.6Cu0.15FebalB1 (wt.%) basic magnets. The effects of the addition of terbium sulfide on magnetic properties, microstructure, and thermal stability of sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets are investigated. The experimental results show that by adding 3 wt.% Tb2S3, the coercivity of the magnet is remarkably increased by about 54% without a considerable reduction in remanence and maximum energy product. By means of the electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA) technology, it is observed that Tb is mainly present in the outer region of 2:14:1 matrix grains and forms a well-developed Tb-shell phase, resulting in enhancement of HA, which accounts for the coercivity enhancement. Moreover, compared with Tb2S3-free magnets, the reversible temperature coefficients of remanence (α) and coercivity (β) and the irreversible flux loss of magnetic flow (hirr) values of Tb2S3-added magnets are improved, indicating that the thermal stability of the magnets is also effectively improved.
中图分类号: (Permanent magnets)