Comparing different light-emitting diodes as light sources for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy NO2 and SO2 measurements

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/21/11/119301

中国物理B ›› 2012, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (11): 119301-119301.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/11/119301

• GEOPHYSICS, ASTRONOMY, AND ASTROPHYSICS • 上一篇

Comparing different light-emitting diodes as light sources for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy NO₂ and SO₂ measurements

陈嘉乐^{a b}, 凌六一^a, Andreas Hartl^b, 郑尼娜^a, Gerrit Kuhlmann^b, 秦敏^a, 孙友文^a, 谢品华^a, 刘文清^a, Mark Wenig^b

a Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
b School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

收稿日期:2012-03-30 修回日期:2012-05-23 出版日期:2012-10-01 发布日期:2012-10-01
基金资助:
Project supported by the National High-Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2009AA063006) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60808034).

Comparing different light-emitting diodes as light sources for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy NO₂ and SO₂ measurements

Chan Ka-Lok (陈嘉乐)^{a b}, Ling Liu-Yi (凌六一)^a, Andreas Hartl^b, Zheng Ni-Na (郑尼娜)^a, Gerrit Kuhlmann^b, Qin Min (秦敏)^a, Sun You-Wen (孙友文)^a, Xie Pin-Hua (谢品华)^a, Liu Wen-Qing (刘文清)^a, Mark Wenig^b

a Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
b School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

Received:2012-03-30 Revised:2012-05-23 Online:2012-10-01 Published:2012-10-01
Contact: Xie Pin-Hua E-mail:phxie@aiofm.ac.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National High-Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2009AA063006) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60808034).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： In this paper, we present the comparison of different light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as the light source for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy (LP-DOAS) atmospheric trace gas measurements. In our study, we use a fiber optic design, where high power LEDs used as the light source are coupled into the telescope using a Y shape fiber bundle. Two blue and a ultraviolet (UV) LEDs with different emission wavelength ranges are tested for NO₂ and SO₂ measurements. The detailed description of the instrumental setup, the NO₂ and SO₂ retrieval procedure, the error analysis, and the preliminary results from the measurements carried out in Science Island, Hefei, Anhui, China are presented. Our first measurement results show that atmospheric NO₂ and SO₂ have strong temporal variations in that area and that the measurement accuracy is strongly dependent on the visibility conditions. The measured NO₂ and SO₂ data are compared to the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) satellite observations. The results show that the OMI NO₂ product underestimates the ground level NO₂ by 45%, while the OMI SO₂ data are highly influenced by clouds and aerosols, which can lead to large biases in the ground level concentrations. During the experiment, the mixing ratios of the atmospheric NO₂ and SO₂ vary from 8 ppbv to 36 ppbv and from 3 ppbv to 18 ppbv, respectively.

关键词: light-emitting diode, fiber optic designed telescope, NO₂ measurement, SO₂ measurement

Abstract: In this paper, we present the comparison of different light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as the light source for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy (LP-DOAS) atmospheric trace gas measurements. In our study, we use a fiber optic design, where high power LEDs used as the light source are coupled into the telescope using a Y shape fiber bundle. Two blue and a ultraviolet (UV) LEDs with different emission wavelength ranges are tested for NO₂ and SO₂ measurements. The detailed description of the instrumental setup, the NO₂ and SO₂ retrieval procedure, the error analysis, and the preliminary results from the measurements carried out in Science Island, Hefei, Anhui, China are presented. Our first measurement results show that atmospheric NO₂ and SO₂ have strong temporal variations in that area and that the measurement accuracy is strongly dependent on the visibility conditions. The measured NO₂ and SO₂ data are compared to the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) satellite observations. The results show that the OMI NO₂ product underestimates the ground level NO₂ by 45%, while the OMI SO₂ data are highly influenced by clouds and aerosols, which can lead to large biases in the ground level concentrations. During the experiment, the mixing ratios of the atmospheric NO₂ and SO₂ vary from 8 ppbv to 36 ppbv and from 3 ppbv to 18 ppbv, respectively.

Key words: light-emitting diode, fiber optic designed telescope, NO₂ measurement, SO₂ measurement

中图分类号: (Other topics in geophysical observations, instrumentation, and techniques)

93.90.+y

陈嘉乐, 凌六一, Andreas Hartl, 郑尼娜, Gerrit Kuhlmann, 秦敏, 孙友文, 谢品华, 刘文清, Mark Wenig . Comparing different light-emitting diodes as light sources for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy NO₂ and SO₂ measurements[J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(11): 119301-119301.

Chan Ka-Lok (陈嘉乐), Ling Liu-Yi (凌六一), Andreas Hartl, Zheng Ni-Na (郑尼娜), Gerrit Kuhlmann, Qin Min (秦敏), Sun You-Wen (孙友文), Xie Pin-Hua (谢品华), Liu Wen-Qing (刘文清), Mark Wenig. Comparing different light-emitting diodes as light sources for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy NO₂ and SO₂ measurements[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(11): 119301-119301.

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Comparing different light-emitting diodes as light sources for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy NO₂ and SO₂ measurements

Comparing different light-emitting diodes as light sources for long path differential optical absorption spectroscopy NO₂ and SO₂ measurements

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