中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 57201-057201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/5/057201

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Field emission of carbon nanotube array with normal-gate cold cathode

慕晓文1, 乔宪武1, 陈小婷1, 王军红1, 戴剑锋2   

  1. (1)School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; (2)State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-Ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-06 修回日期:2009-12-01 出版日期:2010-05-15 发布日期:2010-05-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.~50873047), and the Foundation of Gansu Provincial Education Department, China (Grant No.~0603-02).

Field emission of carbon nanotube array with normal-gate cold cathode

Dai Jian-Feng(戴剑锋)a)b), Mu Xiao-Wen(慕晓文)b), Qiao Xian-Wu(乔宪武)b), Chen Xiao-Xing(陈小婷)b), and Wang Jun-Hong(王军红)b)   

  1. a State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-Ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; b School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2009-11-06 Revised:2009-12-01 Online:2010-05-15 Published:2010-05-15
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.~50873047), and the Foundation of Gansu Provincial Education Department, China (Grant No.~0603-02).

摘要: A hexagon pitch carbon nanotube (CNT) array vertical to the normal gate of cold cathode field emission displayer (FED) is simulated by solving the Laplace equation. The calculated results show that the normal gate causes the electric field around the CNT tops to be concentrated and emission electron beam become a column. The field enhancement factor and the emission current intensity step up greatly compared with those of diode structure. Emission current density increases rapidly with the decrease of normal-gate aperture. The gate voltage exerts a critical influence on the emission current.

Abstract: A hexagon pitch carbon nanotube (CNT) array vertical to the normal gate of cold cathode field emission displayer (FED) is simulated by solving the Laplace equation. The calculated results show that the normal gate causes the electric field around the CNT tops to be concentrated and emission electron beam become a column. The field enhancement factor and the emission current intensity step up greatly compared with those of diode structure. Emission current density increases rapidly with the decrease of normal-gate aperture. The gate voltage exerts a critical influence on the emission current.

Key words: field emission, hexagon pitch carbon nanotube (CNT) array, emission current density, field enhancement factor

中图分类号:  (Field emitters and arrays, cold electron emitters)

  • 85.45.Db
85.45.Fd (Field emission displays (FEDs)) 85.60.Ha (Photomultipliers; phototubes and photocathodes) 85.35.Kt (Nanotube devices) 02.30.Jr (Partial differential equations)