中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 57102-057102.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/5/057102

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Molecular dynamics simulation of collective behaviour of Xe in UO2

田晓峰1, 朱正和1, 高涛1, 龙冲生2   

  1. (1)Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; (2)The National Key Laboratory of Nuclear Fuel and Materials, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610041, China
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-10 修回日期:2009-07-30 出版日期:2010-05-15 发布日期:2010-05-15

Molecular dynamics simulation of collective behaviour of Xe in UO2

Tian Xiao-Feng(田晓峰)a), Long Chong-Sheng(龙冲生)b), Zhu Zheng-He(朱正和)a), and Gao Tao(高涛) a)†   

  1. a Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; b The National Key Laboratory of Nuclear Fuel and Materials, Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2009-06-10 Revised:2009-07-30 Online:2010-05-15 Published:2010-05-15

摘要: This paper performs atomic simulations of the nucleation and growth of Xe bubble in UO$_{2}$ at 1600~K. The bubble growth was simulated up to the bubble containing 50 Xe atoms. The Xe atoms were added directly to the bubble one by one, followed by a relaxation of the system for several picoseconds. The simulations estimated the bubble pressure and radius at different Xe concentrations. The results indicate that the bubble pressure drops with the increasing Xe/U and bubble size at low Xe concentration, while the pressure will increase with the Xe/U ratio at high Xe concentration. The swelling of the system associated with the bubble growth was also obtained. Finally, the recovery of the damaged structure was investigated.

Abstract: This paper performs atomic simulations of the nucleation and growth of Xe bubble in UO$_{2}$ at 1600 K. The bubble growth was simulated up to the bubble containing 50 Xe atoms. The Xe atoms were added directly to the bubble one by one, followed by a relaxation of the system for several picoseconds. The simulations estimated the bubble pressure and radius at different Xe concentrations. The results indicate that the bubble pressure drops with the increasing Xe/U and bubble size at low Xe concentration, while the pressure will increase with the Xe/U ratio at high Xe concentration. The swelling of the system associated with the bubble growth was also obtained. Finally, the recovery of the damaged structure was investigated.

Key words: uranium dioxide, molecular dynamics, bubble growth, swelling

中图分类号:  (Nucleation)

  • 64.60.Q-
61.72.Qq (Microscopic defects (voids, inclusions, etc.)) 61.72.J- (Point defects and defect clusters) 28.41.Ak (Theory, design, and computerized simulation) 61.66.Fn (Inorganic compounds)