Compound diffractive telescope system: design, straylight analysis, and optical test

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/19/1/010702

中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 10702-010702.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/1/010702

Compound diffractive telescope system: design, straylight analysis, and optical test

刘华¹, 卢振武¹, 张红鑫¹, 岳巾英², 许文斌², 张虎², 刘英²

(1)Opto-electonics Technology Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Changchun 130033, China; (2)Opto-electonics Technology Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Changchun 130033, China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China

收稿日期:2009-02-27 修回日期:2009-07-08 出版日期:2010-01-15 发布日期:2010-01-15
基金资助:
Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2006AA12Z127), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10704072) and the Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Compound diffractive telescope system: design, straylight analysis, and optical test

Yue Jin-Ying(岳巾英)^a)b), Liu Hua(刘华)^a), Lu Zhen-Wu(卢振武)^a)^†, Xu Wen-Bin(许文斌)^a)b),Zhang Hu(张虎)^a)b), Zhang Hong-Xin(张红鑫)^a), and Liu Ying(刘英)^a)b)

^a Opto-electonics Technology Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Changchun 130033, China; ^b Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China

Received:2009-02-27 Revised:2009-07-08 Online:2010-01-15 Published:2010-01-15
Supported by:
Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2006AA12Z127), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10704072) and the Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： The compound diffractive telescope is a novel space optical system which combines the structure of compound eyes with diffractive optics and so it has a lighter weight, a wider field of view (FOV), a lower cost as well as looser fabrication tolerance. In this paper, the design of a compound diffractive telescope composed of one primary lens and twenty-one eyepieces is introduced. Then the influence of diffraction orders on the performance of the system is analysed. A modified phase function model of diffractive optics is proposed to analyse the modulation transfer function (MTF) curves for 0℃ FOV, which provides a more accurate prediction of the performance of the system. In addition, an optimized mechanism is also proposed to suppress stray light. The star image and resolution tests show that the system can achieve diffraction limit imaging within ± 2℃ of FOV and ±4~mm of eccentricity. Finally, a series of pictures of an object are taken from different channels, and the splicing of pictures from adjacent FOVs is demonstrated. In summary, the designed system has been proved to have great potential applications.

Abstract: The compound diffractive telescope is a novel space optical system which combines the structure of compound eyes with diffractive optics and so it has a lighter weight, a wider field of view (FOV), a lower cost as well as looser fabrication tolerance. In this paper, the design of a compound diffractive telescope composed of one primary lens and twenty-one eyepieces is introduced. Then the influence of diffraction orders on the performance of the system is analysed. A modified phase function model of diffractive optics is proposed to analyse the modulation transfer function (MTF) curves for 0℃ FOV, which provides a more accurate prediction of the performance of the system. In addition, an optimized mechanism is also proposed to suppress stray light. The star image and resolution tests show that the system can achieve diffraction limit imaging within ± 2℃ of FOV and ±4 mm of eccentricity. Finally, a series of pictures of an object are taken from different channels, and the splicing of pictures from adjacent FOVs is demonstrated. In summary, the designed system has been proved to have great potential applications.

Key words: lens system design, compound eyes structure, diffractive lens, stray light

中图分类号: (Optical instruments and equipment)

07.60.-j

42.30.Lr (Modulation and optical transfer functions) 42.79.-e (Optical elements, devices, and systems)

岳巾英, 刘华, 卢振武, 许文斌, 张虎, 张红鑫, 刘英. Compound diffractive telescope system: design, straylight analysis, and optical test[J]. 中国物理B, 2010, 19(1): 10702-010702.

Yue Jin-Ying(岳巾英), Liu Hua(刘华), Lu Zhen-Wu(卢振武), Xu Wen-Bin(许文斌),Zhang Hu(张虎), Zhang Hong-Xin(张红鑫), and Liu Ying(刘英) . Compound diffractive telescope system: design, straylight analysis, and optical test[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(1): 10702-010702.

参考文献 14

[1]	Ansbro E 2004 SPIE 5489 1173
[2]	Surya C, James D M, Brian G P, Brett D and Dan K M 2005 SPIE 5894 1
[3]	Barton L M, Britten J A and Dixit S N 2001 Appl. Opt. 40 447
[4]	Hyde R A 1999 Appl. Opt. 38 4198
[5]	Horridge G A 1977 Scientific American 237 108
[6]	Horridge G A 1980 Proc. Roy. Soc. London B 207 287
[7]	Land F 1980 Nature 287 681
[8]	Lu Z W, Zhang N, Liu H, Li F Y and Sun Q 2007, SPIE 6289 10
[9]	Thibault S, Renaud N and Wang M 1999 SPIE 3779 334
[10]	Wang X L, Wu L, Yuan C J and Zhai H C 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 218 (in Chinese)
[11]	Zhang H, Liu H, Lu Z W and Zhang H X 2008 Appl. Opt. 47 4055
[12]	Wu F T, Jiang X G, Liu B and Qiu Z X 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3125 (in Chinese)
[13]	Liu H, Lu Z W, Yue J Y and Zhang H X 2008 Optics Express 16 16195
[14]	Cao Z L, Hu L F, Jiang B G, Li C, Mu Q Q and Xuan L 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 4529

[1]	Tianqi Li(李天琦), Shujing Chen(陈淑静), and Chengyou Lin(林承友). Sensitivity improvement of aluminum-based far-ultraviolet nearly guided-wave surface plasmon resonance sensor[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(12): 124208-124208.
[2]	Wei-Xia Luo(罗伟霞), Xue-Lu Liu(刘雪璐), Xiang-Dong Luo(罗向东), Feng Yang(杨峰), Shen-Jin Zhang(张申金), Qin-Jun Peng(彭钦军), Zu-Yan Xu(许祖彦), and Ping-Heng Tan(谭平恒). Photoreflectance system based on vacuum ultraviolet laser at 177.3 nm[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(11): 110701-110701.
[3]	Tian-Quan Gao(高添泉), Cai-Shi Zhang(张才士), Hong-Chao Zhao(赵宏超), Li-Xiang Zhou(周立祥), Xian-Lin Wu(吴先霖), Hsienchi Yeh(叶贤基), and Ming Li(李明). Penumbra lunar eclipse observations reveal anomalous thermal performance of Lunakhod 2 reflectors[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(5): 50602-050602.
[4]	Changjian Xie(解长健), Xihua Zou (邹喜华), Fang Zou(邹放), Lianshan Yan(闫连山), Wei Pan(潘炜), and Yong Zhang(张永). A 32-channel 100 GHz wavelength division multiplexer by interleaving two silicon arrayed waveguide gratings[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(12): 120703-120703.
[5]	Meng Shang(尚萌), Pei-Ling Li(李培玲), Yu-Hua Wang(王玉华), and Jing-Wei Luo(罗经纬). Third-order nonlinear optical properties of graphene composites: A review[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(8): 80703-080703.
[6]	魏利, 孟伟东, 孙丽存, 曹新飞, 普小云. Measurement and verification of concentration-dependent diffusion coefficient: Ray tracing imagery of diffusion process[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(8): 84206-084206.
[7]	黄佳瑶, 尚林, 马淑芳, 韩斌, 尉国栋, 刘青明, 郝晓东, 单恒升, 许并社. Low temperature photoluminescence study of GaAs defect states[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(1): 10703-010703.
[8]	何芸, 刘祺, 何静静, 黎明, 段会宗, 叶贤基, 罗俊. Development of a 170-mm hollow corner cube retroreflector for the future lunar laser ranging[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(10): 100701-100701.
[9]	孟庆卿, 赵鑫, 陈淑静, 林承友, 丁迎春, 陈朝阳. Performance analysis of surface plasmon resonance sensor with high-order absentee layer[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(12): 124213-124213.
[10]	李林森, 强鹏飞, 盛立志, 刘永安, 刘哲, 刘舵, 赵宝升, 张淳民. Nested grazing incidence optics for x ray detection[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(10): 100703-100703.
[11]	李斌, 于文豪, 陈莫, 唐金龙, 鲜浩. Co-focus experiment of segmented mirror[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(6): 60706-060706.
[12]	郭广明, 刘洪. Density and temperature reconstruction of a flame-induced distorted flow field based on background-oriented schlieren (BOS) technique[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(6): 64701-064701.
[13]	梁玲亮, 田进寿, 汪韬, 吴胜利, 李福利, 王俊锋, 高贵龙. Ultrafast optical beam deflection in a pump probe configuration[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(9): 90602-090602.
[14]	周哲海, 祝连庆. STED microscopy based on axially symmetric polarized vortex beams[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(3): 30701-030701.
[15]	陈乐, 王庆康, 沈向前, 陈文, 黄堃, 刘代明. Absorption enhancement in thin film a-Si solar cells with double-sided SiO₂ particle layers[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(10): 104201-104201.

Compound diffractive telescope system: design, straylight analysis, and optical test

Compound diffractive telescope system: design, straylight analysis, and optical test

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 14

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0