High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/27/11/118103

中国物理B ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 118103-118103.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/11/118103

所属专题： TOPICAL REVIEW — Fundamental research under high magnetic fields

• SPECIAL TOPIC—Recent advances in thermoelectric materials and devices • 上一篇下一篇

High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review

Tie Liu(刘铁), Qiang Wang(王强), Yi Yuan(苑轶), Kai Wang(王凯), Guojian Li(李国建)

1 Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials(Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;
2 School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China

收稿日期:2018-07-30 修回日期:2018-10-19 出版日期:2018-11-05 发布日期:2018-11-05
通讯作者: Qiang Wang E-mail:wangq@epm.neu.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51425401, 51690161, 51574073, and 51774086), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant Nos. N170902002 and N170908001), and Liaoning Innovative Research Team in University, China (Grant No. LT2017011).

High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review

Tie Liu(刘铁)¹, Qiang Wang(王强)¹, Yi Yuan(苑轶)^1,2, Kai Wang(王凯)¹, Guojian Li(李国建)¹

1 Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials(Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;
2 School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China

Received:2018-07-30 Revised:2018-10-19 Online:2018-11-05 Published:2018-11-05
Contact: Qiang Wang E-mail:wangq@epm.neu.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51425401, 51690161, 51574073, and 51774086), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant Nos. N170902002 and N170908001), and Liaoning Innovative Research Team in University, China (Grant No. LT2017011).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

We present a review of the principal developments in the evolution and synergism of solute and particle migration in a liquid melt in high-gradient magnetic fields and we also describe their effects on the solidification microstructure of alloys. Diverse areas relevant to various aspects of theory and applications of high-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles are surveyed. They include introduction, high-gradient magnetic field effects, migration behavior of solute and particles in high-gradient magnetic fields, microstructure evolution induced by high-gradient magnetic fieldcontrolled migrations of solute and particles, and properties of materials modified by high-gradient magnetic field-tailored microstructure. Selected examples of binary and multiphase alloy systems are presented and examined, with the main focus on the correlation between the high-gradient magnetic field-modified migration and the related solidification microstructure evolution. Particular attention is given to the mechanisms responsible for the microstructure evolution induced by highgradient magnetic fields.

关键词: high gradient magnetic field, migration of solute and particle, solidification, microstructure

Abstract:

Key words: high gradient magnetic field, migration of solute and particle, solidification, microstructure

中图分类号: (Solidification)

81.30.Fb

64.70.kd (Metals and alloys) 64.75.Op (Phase separation and segregation in alloying)

刘铁, 王强, 苑轶, 王凯, 李国建. High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(11): 118103-118103.

Tie Liu(刘铁), Qiang Wang(王强), Yi Yuan(苑轶), Kai Wang(王凯), Guojian Li(李国建). High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(11): 118103-118103.

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High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review

High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review

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