中国物理B ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 33402-033402.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/3/033402
• ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS • 上一篇 下一篇
鲁彦霞, 路兴强, 宋想, 张泊丽
Lu Yan-Xia(鲁彦霞)†, Lu Xing-Qiang(路兴强), Song Xiang(宋想), and Zhang Bo-Li(张泊丽)
摘要: Electron-loss cross sections of Oq+ (q=1-4) colliding with He, Ne and Ar atoms are measured in the intermediate velocity regime. The ratios of the cross sections of two-electron loss to that of one-electron loss R21 are presented. It is shown that single-channel analysis is not sufficient to explain the results, but that projectile electron loss, electron capture by the projectile and target ionization must be considered together to interpret the experimental data. The screening and antiscreening effects can account for the threshold velocity results, but cannot explain the dependence of the ratio R21 on velocity quantitatively. In general, the effective charge of the target atom increases with velocity increasing because the high-speed projectile ion can penetrate into the inner electronic shell of target atom. Ne and Ar atoms have similar effective charges in this velocity regime, but He atoms have smaller ones at the same velocities due to its smaller nuclear charge.
中图分类号: (Electronic excitation and ionization of atoms (including beam-foil excitation and ionization))