Improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibres with dispersion flattened and single mode operation

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/20/2/024209

中国物理B ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 24209-024209.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/2/024209

Improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibres with dispersion flattened and single mode operation

付博, 李曙光, 姚艳艳, 张磊, 张美艳

Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, College of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China

收稿日期:2010-02-10 修回日期:2010-08-09 出版日期:2011-02-15 发布日期:2011-02-15
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10874145), Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China (Grant No. 20091333110010), the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, China (Grant No. F2009000481), and the Natural Science Foundation for Postdoctoral Scientists of China (Grant Nos. 20080440014 and 200902046).

Improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibres with dispersion flattened and single mode operation

Fu Bo(付博), Li Shu-Guang(李曙光)^†, Yao Yan-Yan(姚艳艳), Zhang Lei(张磊), and Zhang Mei-Yan(张美艳)

Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, College of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China

Received:2010-02-10 Revised:2010-08-09 Online:2011-02-15 Published:2011-02-15
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10874145), Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China (Grant No. 20091333110010), the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, China (Grant No. F2009000481), and the Natural Science Foundation for Postdoctoral Scientists of China (Grant Nos. 20080440014 and 200902046).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： A kind of improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibre (PCF) is proposed in this paper. The characteristics of birefringence, dispersion and leakage loss are studied by the multipole method. Numerical results show that the improved PCF possesses the properties of a flat dispersion and single mode operation. Moreover, with the operating wavelength λ = 1.55μm, the modal birefringence increases greatly in comparison with that of the original PCF, and the leakage loss is about 10⁴ times smaller than that of the original PCF because the modification gives rise to the strong confinement of guided modes. It is expected that the improved PCF can be used as high birefringence and dispersion flattened fibres.

关键词: photonic crystal fibres, birefringence, nonlinear optics

Abstract: A kind of improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibre (PCF) is proposed in this paper. The characteristics of birefringence, dispersion and leakage loss are studied by the multipole method. Numerical results show that the improved PCF possesses the properties of a flat dispersion and single mode operation. Moreover, with the operating wavelength $\lambda$ = 1.55μm, the modal birefringence increases greatly in comparison with that of the original PCF, and the leakage loss is about 10⁴ times smaller than that of the original PCF because the modification gives rise to the strong confinement of guided modes. It is expected that the improved PCF can be used as high birefringence and dispersion flattened fibres.

Key words: photonic crystal fibres, birefringence, nonlinear optics

中图分类号: (Nonlinear optics)

42.65.-k

42.81.Gs (Birefringence, polarization)

付博, 李曙光, 姚艳艳, 张磊, 张美艳. Improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibres with dispersion flattened and single mode operation[J]. 中国物理B, 2011, 20(2): 24209-024209.

Fu Bo(付博), Li Shu-Guang(李曙光), Yao Yan-Yan(姚艳艳), Zhang Lei(张磊), and Zhang Mei-Yan(张美艳). Improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibres with dispersion flattened and single mode operation[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2011, 20(2): 24209-024209.

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Improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibres with dispersion flattened and single mode operation

Improved high birefringence photonic crystal fibres with dispersion flattened and single mode operation

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