中国物理B ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 20702-0.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/abd762

所属专题: SPECIAL TOPIC — Quantum computation and quantum simulation

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-28 修回日期:2020-12-07 接受日期:2020-12-30 出版日期:2021-01-18 发布日期:2021-01-26

Low-temperature environments for quantum computation and quantum simulation

Hailong Fu(付海龙)1,†, Pengjie Wang(王鹏捷)2,†, Zhenhai Hu(胡禛海)3, Yifan Li(李亦璠)3, and Xi Lin(林熙)3,4,5,‡   

  1. 1 Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA; 2 Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA; 3 International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 4 Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; 5 CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2020-10-28 Revised:2020-12-07 Accepted:2020-12-30 Online:2021-01-18 Published:2021-01-26
  • Contact: These authors contributed equally. Corresponding author. E-mail: xilin@pku.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0303301), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11674009 and 11921005), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant No. JQ18002), and the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB28000000).

Abstract: This review summarizes the requirement of low temperature conditions in existing experimental approaches to quantum computation and quantum simulation.

Key words: low temperature physics, refrigerators, quantum computation, quantum simulation

中图分类号:  (Cryogenics; refrigerators, low-temperature detectors, and other low-temperature equipment)

  • 07.20.Mc
03.67.Lx (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)