Chin. Phys. B ›› 2013, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 18902-018902.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/1/018902

• INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY • 上一篇    下一篇

A cellular automata traffic flow modeling of desired speed variability

K. Bentaleba, K. Jettoa b, H. Ez-Zahraouya, A. Benyoussefa c d   

  1. a Laboratoire de Magnétisme et de Physique des Hautes Energies, associé au CNRST (URAC 12), Département de physique, B.P. 1014, Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V Agdal, Rabat, Morocco;
    b Ecole Hassania des Travaux Publics Km 7, Route d'El Jadida, BP8108, Oasis Casablanca, Morocco;
    c Institute of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies, INANOTECH, MACsIR, Rabat, Morocco;
    d Hassan II Academy of Science and Technology, Rabat, Morocco
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-11 修回日期:2012-07-12 出版日期:2012-12-01 发布日期:2012-12-01

A cellular automata traffic flow modeling of desired speed variability

K. Bentaleba, K. Jettoa b, H. Ez-Zahraouya, A. Benyoussefa c d   

  1. a Laboratoire de Magnétisme et de Physique des Hautes Energies, associé au CNRST (URAC 12), Département de physique, B.P. 1014, Faculté des sciences, Université Mohammed V Agdal, Rabat, Morocco;
    b Ecole Hassania des Travaux Publics Km 7, Route d'El Jadida, BP8108, Oasis Casablanca, Morocco;
    c Institute of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies, INANOTECH, MACsIR, Rabat, Morocco;
    d Hassan II Academy of Science and Technology, Rabat, Morocco
  • Received:2012-04-11 Revised:2012-07-12 Online:2012-12-01 Published:2012-12-01
  • Contact: H. Ez-Zahraouy E-mail:ezahamid@fsr.ac.ma

摘要: The satisfaction rate of desired velocity in the case of mixture of fast and slow vehicles is studied by using cellular automaton method. It is found that at low density the satisfaction rate depends on the maximal velocity. However, the behavior of the satisfaction rate as a function of the coefficient of variance is independent of the maximal velocity. This is in good agreement with empirical results obtained by Lipshtat [Phys. Rev. E 79 066110 (2009)]. Furthermore, our numerical result demonstrates that at low density the satisfaction rate takes its higher values, whereas the coefficient of variance is close to zero. The coefficient of variance increases with increasing density, while the satisfaction rate decreases to zero. Moreover, we have also shown that, at low density the coefficient variance depends strongly on the probability of overtaking.

关键词: traffic, celluar automata, satisfaction coefficient, desired speed

Abstract: The satisfaction rate of desired velocity in the case of mixture of fast and slow vehicles is studied by using cellular automaton method. It is found that at low density the satisfaction rate depends on the maximal velocity. However, the behavior of the satisfaction rate as a function of the coefficient of variance is independent of the maximal velocity. This is in good agreement with empirical results obtained by Lipshtat [Phys. Rev. E 79 066110 (2009)]. Furthermore, our numerical result demonstrates that at low density the satisfaction rate takes its higher values, whereas the coefficient of variance is close to zero. The coefficient of variance increases with increasing density, while the satisfaction rate decreases to zero. Moreover, we have also shown that, at low density the coefficient variance depends strongly on the probability of overtaking.

Key words: traffic, celluar automata, satisfaction coefficient, desired speed

中图分类号:  (Land transportation)

  • 89.40.Bb
07.05.Tp (Computer modeling and simulation)