中国物理B ›› 2026, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (7): 77504-077504.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ae395c

• • 上一篇    

Recent advances in multiferroics and magnetoelectrics

Zhen Liu(刘振), Jing-Bo Zhou(周靖博), Pin-Yi Zeng(曾品一), Hao-Wen Wang(王好文), and Cheng-Liang Lu(陆成亮)†   

  1. School of Physics and Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center, Wuhan 430074, China
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-07 修回日期:2026-01-04 接受日期:2026-01-16 发布日期:2026-07-02
  • 通讯作者: Cheng-Liang Lu E-mail:cllu@hust.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2024YFA1611200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12474085 and 12574095).

Recent advances in multiferroics and magnetoelectrics

Zhen Liu(刘振), Jing-Bo Zhou(周靖博), Pin-Yi Zeng(曾品一), Hao-Wen Wang(王好文), and Cheng-Liang Lu(陆成亮)†   

  1. School of Physics and Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2025-11-07 Revised:2026-01-04 Accepted:2026-01-16 Published:2026-07-02
  • Contact: Cheng-Liang Lu E-mail:cllu@hust.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2024YFA1611200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12474085 and 12574095).

摘要: Multiferroics, where multiple ferroic orders coexist and couple, have been one of the most active fields in condensed matter physics over the past two decades. In particular, the cross-control between magnetic and electric variables, i.e., the magnetoelectric coupling effect, provides a unique advantage for developing low-consumption electronic devices. In recent years, the field has seen a fundamental expansion of its scope to include topological magnetoelectricity and two-dimensional (2D) multiferroics. This review mainly focuses on the progress made in the last decade, covering new material exploration and emerging physical phenomena. It begins with an overview of linear magnetoelectricity, continues with detailed discussions of emerging topological magnetoelectricity and 2D multiferroics, and ends with an outlook on future developments for multiferroicity and magnetoelectric coupling.

关键词: multiferroics, magnetoelectric coupling, linear magnetoelectric effect, topological magnetoelectricity, two-dimensional multiferroics

Abstract: Multiferroics, where multiple ferroic orders coexist and couple, have been one of the most active fields in condensed matter physics over the past two decades. In particular, the cross-control between magnetic and electric variables, i.e., the magnetoelectric coupling effect, provides a unique advantage for developing low-consumption electronic devices. In recent years, the field has seen a fundamental expansion of its scope to include topological magnetoelectricity and two-dimensional (2D) multiferroics. This review mainly focuses on the progress made in the last decade, covering new material exploration and emerging physical phenomena. It begins with an overview of linear magnetoelectricity, continues with detailed discussions of emerging topological magnetoelectricity and 2D multiferroics, and ends with an outlook on future developments for multiferroicity and magnetoelectric coupling.

Key words: multiferroics, magnetoelectric coupling, linear magnetoelectric effect, topological magnetoelectricity, two-dimensional multiferroics

中图分类号:  (Magnetoelectric effects, multiferroics)

  • 75.85.+t
75.25.-j (Spin arrangements in magnetically ordered materials (including neutron And spin-polarized electron studies, synchrotron-source x-ray scattering, etc.)) 75.25.Dk (Orbital, charge, and other orders, including coupling of these orders) 71.70.Ej (Spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman and Stark splitting, Jahn-Teller effect)