Effect of metal plate on ultrasonic cavitation field distribution

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/adca9d

中国物理B ›› 2025, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 54302-054302.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/adca9d

Effect of metal plate on ultrasonic cavitation field distribution

Jin-He Liu(刘金河)^1,†, Zhuang-Zhi Shen(沈壮志)², Peng-Fei Cao(曹鹏飞)¹, Jian-Feng Li(李建锋)¹, and Xiao-Qiang Bai(白小强)¹

1 School of New Energy, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, China;
2 School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China

收稿日期:2025-01-20 修回日期:2025-03-16 接受日期:2025-04-09 出版日期:2025-04-18 发布日期:2025-05-06
通讯作者: Jin-He Liu E-mail:qy1451785880@163.com
基金资助:
Project supported by the Doctoral Fund Program of Longdong University (Grant No. XYBYZK2219), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12274277), the Science and Technology Project of Gansu Province of China (Grant No. 21JR11RM046), and Young Doctor Fund of Gansu Education Department (Grant No. 2022QB-171).

Effect of metal plate on ultrasonic cavitation field distribution

Jin-He Liu(刘金河)^1,†, Zhuang-Zhi Shen(沈壮志)², Peng-Fei Cao(曹鹏飞)¹, Jian-Feng Li(李建锋)¹, and Xiao-Qiang Bai(白小强)¹

1 School of New Energy, Longdong University, Qingyang 745000, China;
2 School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China

Received:2025-01-20 Revised:2025-03-16 Accepted:2025-04-09 Online:2025-04-18 Published:2025-05-06
Contact: Jin-He Liu E-mail:qy1451785880@163.com
Supported by:
Project supported by the Doctoral Fund Program of Longdong University (Grant No. XYBYZK2219), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12274277), the Science and Technology Project of Gansu Province of China (Grant No. 21JR11RM046), and Young Doctor Fund of Gansu Education Department (Grant No. 2022QB-171).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： In order to enhance the ultrasonic degradation rate of organic solutions, a metal plate is placed at the water-air interface of the ultrasonic cleaning tank. Initially, the distribution of the acoustic field in the ultrasonic water tank was calculated using the simulation software COMSOL. The simulation results demonstrated that the utilization of the metal plate can eliminate the standing-wave acoustic field to a certain extent. Subsequently, the pixel method was selected for a quantitative comparison of the cavitation area in the flume with and without the metal plate. The results demonstrated that, under specific conditions, the area of ultrasonic cavitation in the water tank can be expanded using a metal plate. Thereafter, an acoustic degradation experiment was designed to confirm the feasibility of the simulation method. Furthermore, the impacts of the amplitude of the incident ultrasonic pressure, frequency, and the height of the liquid level in the water tank on the cavitation area were investigated.

关键词: ultrasonic degradation rate, metal plate, cavitation, height of the liquid level

Abstract: In order to enhance the ultrasonic degradation rate of organic solutions, a metal plate is placed at the water-air interface of the ultrasonic cleaning tank. Initially, the distribution of the acoustic field in the ultrasonic water tank was calculated using the simulation software COMSOL. The simulation results demonstrated that the utilization of the metal plate can eliminate the standing-wave acoustic field to a certain extent. Subsequently, the pixel method was selected for a quantitative comparison of the cavitation area in the flume with and without the metal plate. The results demonstrated that, under specific conditions, the area of ultrasonic cavitation in the water tank can be expanded using a metal plate. Thereafter, an acoustic degradation experiment was designed to confirm the feasibility of the simulation method. Furthermore, the impacts of the amplitude of the incident ultrasonic pressure, frequency, and the height of the liquid level in the water tank on the cavitation area were investigated.

Key words: ultrasonic degradation rate, metal plate, cavitation, height of the liquid level

中图分类号: (General linear acoustics)

43.20.+g

43.35.+d (Ultrasonics, quantum acoustics, and physical effects of sound) 43.38.+n (Transduction; acoustical devices for the generation and reproduction of sound)

Jin-He Liu(刘金河), Zhuang-Zhi Shen(沈壮志), Peng-Fei Cao(曹鹏飞), Jian-Feng Li(李建锋), and Xiao-Qiang Bai(白小强). Effect of metal plate on ultrasonic cavitation field distribution[J]. 中国物理B, 2025, 34(5): 54302-054302.

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Effect of metal plate on ultrasonic cavitation field distribution

Effect of metal plate on ultrasonic cavitation field distribution

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