Coulomb-dominated oscillations in a graphene quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ab55d3

中国物理B ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (12): 127203-127203.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ab55d3

• SPECIAL TOPIC—Recent advances in thermoelectric materials and devices • 上一篇下一篇

Coulomb-dominated oscillations in a graphene quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer

Guan-Qun Zhang(张冠群), Li Lin(林立), Hailin Peng(彭海琳), Zhongfan Liu(刘忠范), Ning Kang(康宁), Hong-Qi Xu(徐洪起)

1 Beijing Key Laboratory of Quantum Devices, Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices and Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2 Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
3 Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, China

收稿日期:2019-09-23 修回日期:2019-10-30 出版日期:2019-12-05 发布日期:2019-12-05
通讯作者: Ning Kang, Hong-Qi Xu E-mail:nkang@pku.edu.cn;hqxu@pku.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant Nos. 2016YFA0300601 and 2017YFA0303304), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11874071, 11774005, and 11974026), and Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, China (Grant No. Y18G22).

Coulomb-dominated oscillations in a graphene quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer

Guan-Qun Zhang(张冠群)¹, Li Lin(林立)², Hailin Peng(彭海琳)², Zhongfan Liu(刘忠范)², Ning Kang(康宁)¹, Hong-Qi Xu(徐洪起)^1,3

1 Beijing Key Laboratory of Quantum Devices, Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices and Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2 Center for Nanochemistry, Beijing Science and Engineering Center for Nanocarbons, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
3 Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, China

Received:2019-09-23 Revised:2019-10-30 Online:2019-12-05 Published:2019-12-05
Contact: Ning Kang, Hong-Qi Xu E-mail:nkang@pku.edu.cn;hqxu@pku.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant Nos. 2016YFA0300601 and 2017YFA0303304), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11874071, 11774005, and 11974026), and Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, China (Grant No. Y18G22).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

The electronic Fabry-Pérot interferometer operating in the quantum Hall regime may be a promising tool for probing edge state interferences and studying the non-Abelian statistics of fractionally charged quasiparticles. Here we report on realizing a quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer based on monolayer graphene. We observe resistance oscillations as a function of perpendicular magnetic field and gate voltage both on the electron and hole sides. Their Coulomb-dominated origin is revealed by the positive (negative) slope of the constant phase lines in the plane of magnetic field and gate voltage on the electron (hole) side. Our work demonstrates that the graphene interferometer is feasible and paves the way for the studies of edge state interferences since high-Landau-level and even denominator fractional quantum Hall states have been found in graphene.

关键词: graphene, electronic Fabry-Pérot interferometer, quantum Hall effect, edge state interference

Abstract:

Key words: graphene, electronic Fabry-Pérot interferometer, quantum Hall effect, edge state interference

中图分类号: (Electronic transport in graphene)

72.80.Vp

73.23.-b (Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems) 73.43.-f (Quantum Hall effects) 85.35.Ds (Quantum interference devices)

张冠群, 林立, 彭海琳, 刘忠范, 康宁, 徐洪起. Coulomb-dominated oscillations in a graphene quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(12): 127203-127203.

Guan-Qun Zhang(张冠群), Li Lin(林立), Hailin Peng(彭海琳), Zhongfan Liu(刘忠范), Ning Kang(康宁), Hong-Qi Xu(徐洪起). Coulomb-dominated oscillations in a graphene quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(12): 127203-127203.

参考文献 40

[34]	Wang Y, Brar V W, Shytov A V, Wu Q, Regan W, Tsai H Z, Zettl A, Levitov L S and Crommie M F 2012 Nat. Phys. 8 653 doi: 10.1038/nphys2379
[1]	Zhang Y, McClure D T, Levenson-Falk E M, Marcus C M, Pfeiffer L N and West K W 2009 Phys. Rev. B 79 241304 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.241304
[35]	Wang Y, Wong D, Shytov A V, Brar V W, Choi S, Wu Q, Tsai H Z, Regan W, Zettl A, Kawakami R K, et al. 2013 Science 340 734 doi: 10.1126/science.1234320
[2]	McClure D T, Zhang Y, Rosenow B, Levenson-Falk E M, Marcus C M, Pfeiffer L and West K W 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 206806 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.206806
[36]	Bai K K, Wei Y C, Qiao J B, Li S Y, Yin L J, Yan W, Nie J C and He L 2015 Phys. Rev. B 92 121405 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.121405
[3]	Willett R L, Pfeiffer L N and West K 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 205301 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.205301
[37]	Srivastava P K, Arya S, Kumar S and Ghosh S 2017 Phys. Rev. B 96 241407 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.241407
[4]	McClure D, Chang W, Marcus C M, Pfeiffer L and West K 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 256804 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.256804
[38]	Li J, Lin L, Rui D, Li Q, Zhang J, Kang N, Zhang Y, Peng H, Liu Z and Xu H 2017 ACS Nano 11 4641 doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b00313
[5]	Nakamura J, Fallahi S, Sahasrabudhe H, Rahman R, Liang S, Gardner G C and Manfra M J 2019 Nat. Phys. 15 563 doi: 10.1038/s41567-019-0441-8
[39]	Overweg H, Eggimann H, Chen X, Slizovskiy S, Eich M, Pisoni R, Lee Y, Rickhaus P, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, et al. 2017 Nano Lett. 18 553
[6]	Bonderson P, Kitaev A and Shtengel K 2006 Phy. Rev. Lett. 96 016803 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.016803
[40]	Banszerus L, Frohn B, Epping A, Neumaier D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T and Stampfer C 2018 Nano Lett. 18 4785 doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b01303
[7]	Ilan R, Grosfeld E and Stern A 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 086803 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.086803
[8]	Kitaev A Y 2003 Annals of Physics 303 2 doi: 10.1016/S0003-4916(02)00018-0
[9]	Nayak C, Simon S H, Stern A, Freedman M and Sarma S D 2008 Rev. Mod. Phys. 80 1083 doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.80.1083
[10]	Willett R 2013 Rep. Prog. Phys. 76 076501 doi: 10.1088/0034-4885/76/7/076501
[11]	Datta S 1997 Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[12]	Ofek N, Bid A, Heiblum M, Stern A, Umansky V and Mahalu D 2010 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 107 5276 doi: 10.1073/pnas.0912624107
[13]	Choi H K, Sivan1 I, Rosenblatt1 A, Heiblum M, Umanskyl V and Mahalu1 D 2015 Nat. Commun. 6 7435 doi: 10.1038/ncomms8435
[14]	Sivan I, Choi1 H K, Park1 J, Rosenblattl A, Gefen1 Y, Mahalul D and Umansky V 2016 Nat. Commun. 7 12184 doi: 10.1038/ncomms12184
[15]	Zhu Y Y, Bai M M, Zheng S Y, Fan J, Jing X N, Ji Z Q, Yang C L, Liu G T and Lu L 2017 Chin. Phys. Lett. 34 067301 doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/34/6/067301
[16]	Rosenow B and Halperin B 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 106801 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.106801
[17]	Halperin B I, Stern A, Neder I and Rosenow B 2011 Phys. Rev. B 83 155440 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.155440
[18]	Camino F, Zhou W and Goldman V 2007 Phys. Rev. B 76 155305 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.155305
[19]	Du X, Skachko I, Duerr F, Luican A and Andrei E Y 2009 Nature 462 192 doi: 10.1038/nature08522
[20]	Dean C R, Young A F, Cadden-Zimansky P, Wang L, Ren H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Kim P, Hone J and Shepard K 2011 Nat. Phys. 7 693 doi: 10.1038/nphys2007
[21]	Lin X, Du R and Xie X 2014 Natl. Sci. Rev. 1 564 doi: 10.1093/nsr/nwu071
[22]	Amet F, Bestwick A, Williams J, Balicas L, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T and Goldhaber-Gordon D 2015 Nat. Commun. 6 5838 doi: 10.1038/ncomms6838
[23]	Zibrov A, Spanton E, Zhou H, Kometter C, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K and Young A 2018 Nat. Phys. 14 930 doi: 10.1038/s41567-018-0190-0
[24]	Kim Y, Balram A C, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Jain J K and Smet J H 2019 Nat. Phys. 15 154 doi: 10.1038/s41567-018-0355-x
[25]	Lin L, Li J, Ren H, Koh A L, Kang N, Peng H, Xu H Q and Liu Z 2016 ACS Nano 10 2922 doi: 10.1021/acsnano.6b00041
[26]	Chklovskii D, Shklovskii B I and Glazman L 1992 Phys. Rev. B 46 4026
[27]	Aoki N, Da Cunha C, Akis R, Ferry D and Ochiai Y 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 155327 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.155327
[28]	Huckestein B 1995 Rev. Mod. Phys. 67 357 doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.67.357
[29]	Ilani S, Martin J, Teitelbaum E, Smet J, Mahalu D, Umansky V and Yacoby A 2004 Nature 427 328 doi: 10.1038/nature02230
[30]	Martin J, Akerman N, Ulbricht G, Lohmann T, Von Klitzing K, Smet J and Yacoby A 2009 Nat. Phys. 5 669 doi: 10.1038/nphys1344
[31]	Tóvári E, Makk P, Rickhaus P, Schönenberger C and Csonka S 2016 Nanoscale 8 11480 doi: 10.1039/C6NR00187D
[32]	Hackens B, Martins F, Faniel S, Dutu C A, Sellier H, Huant S, Pala M, Desplanque L, Wallart X and Bayot V 2010 Nat. Commun. 1 39 doi: 10.1038/ncomms1038
[33]	Novikov D 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 102102 doi: 10.1063/1.2779107
[34]	Wang Y, Brar V W, Shytov A V, Wu Q, Regan W, Tsai H Z, Zettl A, Levitov L S and Crommie M F 2012 Nat. Phys. 8 653 doi: 10.1038/nphys2379
[35]	Wang Y, Wong D, Shytov A V, Brar V W, Choi S, Wu Q, Tsai H Z, Regan W, Zettl A, Kawakami R K, et al. 2013 Science 340 734 doi: 10.1126/science.1234320
[36]	Bai K K, Wei Y C, Qiao J B, Li S Y, Yin L J, Yan W, Nie J C and He L 2015 Phys. Rev. B 92 121405 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.121405
[37]	Srivastava P K, Arya S, Kumar S and Ghosh S 2017 Phys. Rev. B 96 241407 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.96.241407
[38]	Li J, Lin L, Rui D, Li Q, Zhang J, Kang N, Zhang Y, Peng H, Liu Z and Xu H 2017 ACS Nano 11 4641 doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b00313
[39]	Overweg H, Eggimann H, Chen X, Slizovskiy S, Eich M, Pisoni R, Lee Y, Rickhaus P, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, et al. 2017 Nano Lett. 18 553
[40]	Banszerus L, Frohn B, Epping A, Neumaier D, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T and Stampfer C 2018 Nano Lett. 18 4785 doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b01303

Coulomb-dominated oscillations in a graphene quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer

Coulomb-dominated oscillations in a graphene quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interferometer

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 40

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Wangwei Xu(许望伟), Shijie Sun(孙诗杰), Muzi Yang(杨慕紫), Zhenliang Hao(郝振亮), Lei Gao(高蕾), Jianchen Lu(卢建臣), Jiasen Zhu(朱嘉森), Jian Chen(陈建), and Jinming Cai(蔡金明). Polarization Raman spectra of graphene nanoribbons[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(4): 46803-046803.
[2]	Mei-Rong Liu(刘美荣), Zheng-Fang Liu(刘正方), Ruo-Long Zhang(张若龙), Xian-Bo Xiao(肖贤波), and Qing-Ping Wu(伍清萍). Spin- and valley-polarized Goos-Hänchen-like shift in ferromagnetic mass graphene junction with circularly polarized light[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(3): 37301-037301.
[3]	Xiaoqing Luo(罗小青), Juan Luo(罗娟), Fangrong Hu(胡放荣), and Guangyuan Li(李光元). Graphene metasurface-based switchable terahertz half-/quarter-wave plate with a broad bandwidth[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(2): 27801-027801.
[4]	Ruirui Niu(牛锐锐), Xiangyan Han(韩香岩), Zhuangzhuang Qu(曲壮壮), Zhiyu Wang(王知雨), Zhuoxian Li(李卓贤), Qianling Liu(刘倩伶), Chunrui Han(韩春蕊), and Jianming Lu(路建明). Correlated states in alternating twisted bilayer-monolayer-monolayer graphene heterostructure[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 17202-017202.
[5]	Mengjiao Wu(吴梦娇), Huishu Ma(马慧姝), Haiping Fang(方海平), Li Yang(阳丽), and Xiaoling Lei(雷晓玲). Adsorption dynamics of double-stranded DNA on a graphene oxide surface with both large unoxidized and oxidized regions[J]. 中国物理B, 2023, 32(1): 18701-018701.
[6]	Zeng-Ping Su(苏增平), Tong-Tong Wei(魏彤彤), and Yue-Ke Wang(王跃科). Dual-channel tunable near-infrared absorption enhancement with graphene induced by coupled modes of topological interface states[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 87804-087804.
[7]	Yu Zhang(张钰), Liangguang Jia(贾亮广), Yaoyao Chen(陈瑶瑶), Lin He(何林), and Yeliang Wang(王业亮). Recent advances of defect-induced spin and valley polarized states in graphene[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 87301-087301.
[8]	Jiahao Yuan(袁嘉浩), Mengzhou Liao(廖梦舟), Zhiheng Huang(黄智恒), Jinpeng Tian(田金朋), Yanbang Chu(褚衍邦), Luojun Du(杜罗军), Wei Yang(杨威), Dongxia Shi(时东霞), Rong Yang(杨蓉), and Guangyu Zhang(张广宇). Precisely controlling the twist angle of epitaxial MoS₂/graphene heterostructure by AFM tip manipulation[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 87302-087302.
[9]	Guo-Bao Zhu(朱国宝), Hui-Min Yang(杨慧敏), and Jie Yang(杨杰). Longitudinal conductivity in ABC-stacked trilayer graphene under irradiating of linearly polarized light[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 88102-088102.
[10]	Zi-Hao Zhu(朱子豪), Bo-Yun Wang(王波云), Xiang Yan(闫香), Yang Liu(刘洋), Qing-Dong Zeng(曾庆栋), Tao Wang(王涛), and Hua-Qing Yu(余华清). Dynamically tunable multiband plasmon-induced transparency effect based on graphene nanoribbon waveguide coupled with rectangle cavities system[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 84210-084210.
[11]	Fei Wan(万飞), X R Wang(王新茹), L H Liao(廖烈鸿), J Y Zhang(张嘉颜),M N Chen(陈梦南), G H Zhou(周光辉), Z B Siu(萧卓彬), Mansoor B. A. Jalil, and Yuan Li(李源). Valley-dependent transport in strain engineering graphene heterojunctions[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(7): 77302-077302.
[12]	Mingqi Chang(苌名起), Yunfeng Ge(葛云凤), and Li Sheng(盛利). Generalization of the theory of three-dimensional quantum Hall effect of Fermi arcs in Weyl semimetal[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(5): 57304-057304.
[13]	D Ben Jemia, M Karyaoui, M A Wederni, A Bardaoui, M V Martinez-Huerta, M Amlouk, and R Chtourou. Photoelectrochemical activity of ZnO:Ag/rGO photo-anodes synthesized by two-steps sol-gel method[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(5): 58201-058201.
[14]	Tongyao Zhang(张桐耀), Hanwen Wang(王汉文), Xiuxin Xia(夏秀鑫), Chengbing Qin(秦成兵), and Xiaoxi Li(李小茜). Thermionic electron emission in the 1D edge-to-edge limit[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(5): 58504-058504.
[15]	Wenyang Zhao(赵文阳), Li-Chun Xu(徐利春), Yuhong Guo(郭宇宏), Zhi Yang(杨致), Ruiping Liu(刘瑞萍), and Xiuyan Li(李秀燕). TiS₂-graphene heterostructures enabling polysulfide anchoring and fast electrocatalyst for lithium-sulfur batteries: A first-principles calculation[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(4): 47101-047101.