中国物理B ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 57801-057801.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/5/057801

• CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇    下一篇

Spin-current pump in silicene

John Tombe Jada Marcellino, Mei-Juan Wang(王美娟), Sa-Ke Wang(汪萨克), Jun Wang(汪军)   

  1. 1 Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;
    2 Department of Fundamental Courses, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-10 修回日期:2018-02-26 出版日期:2018-05-05 发布日期:2018-05-05
  • 通讯作者: Jun Wang E-mail:jwang@seu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11274059,11574045,and 11704165).

Spin-current pump in silicene

John Tombe Jada Marcellino1, Mei-Juan Wang(王美娟)1, Sa-Ke Wang(汪萨克)2, Jun Wang(汪军)1   

  1. 1 Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;
    2 Department of Fundamental Courses, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China
  • Received:2018-01-10 Revised:2018-02-26 Online:2018-05-05 Published:2018-05-05
  • Contact: Jun Wang E-mail:jwang@seu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11274059,11574045,and 11704165).

摘要:

We report a theoretical study of pumped spin currents in a silicene-based pump device, where two time-dependent staggered potentials are introduced through the perpendicular electric fields and a magnetic insulator is considered in between the two pumping potentials to magnetize the Dirac electrons. It is shown that giant spin currents can be generated in the pump device because the pumping can be optimal for each transport mode, the pumping current is quantized. By controlling the relevant parameters of the device, both pure spin currents and fully spin-polarized currents can be obtained. Our results may shed a new light on the generation of pumped spin currents in Dirac-electron systems.

关键词: spin currents, charge pump, quantization, silicene

Abstract:

We report a theoretical study of pumped spin currents in a silicene-based pump device, where two time-dependent staggered potentials are introduced through the perpendicular electric fields and a magnetic insulator is considered in between the two pumping potentials to magnetize the Dirac electrons. It is shown that giant spin currents can be generated in the pump device because the pumping can be optimal for each transport mode, the pumping current is quantized. By controlling the relevant parameters of the device, both pure spin currents and fully spin-polarized currents can be obtained. Our results may shed a new light on the generation of pumped spin currents in Dirac-electron systems.

Key words: spin currents, charge pump, quantization, silicene

中图分类号:  (Electro-optical effects)

  • 78.20.Jq
71.70.Fk (Strain-induced splitting) 72.80.Vp (Electronic transport in graphene)