中国物理B ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (9): 96108-096108.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/9/096108

• CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇    下一篇

Electronic structure and magnetic properties of (Cu, N)-codoped 3C-SiC studied by first-principles calculations

Feng-chun Pan(潘凤春), Zhi-peng Chen(陈治鹏), Xue-ling Lin(林雪玲), Fu Zheng(郑富), Xu-ming Wang(王旭明), Huan-ming Chen(陈焕铭)   

  1. School of Physics and Electric Information Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-22 修回日期:2016-05-12 出版日期:2016-09-05 发布日期:2016-09-05
  • 通讯作者: Xue-ling Lin E-mail:nxulxl@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the Higher School Science Research Outstanding Youth Fund Project of Ningxia, China (Grant No. NGY2015049).

Electronic structure and magnetic properties of (Cu, N)-codoped 3C-SiC studied by first-principles calculations

Feng-chun Pan(潘凤春), Zhi-peng Chen(陈治鹏), Xue-ling Lin(林雪玲), Fu Zheng(郑富), Xu-ming Wang(王旭明), Huan-ming Chen(陈焕铭)   

  1. School of Physics and Electric Information Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • Received:2016-03-22 Revised:2016-05-12 Online:2016-09-05 Published:2016-09-05
  • Contact: Xue-ling Lin E-mail:nxulxl@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the Higher School Science Research Outstanding Youth Fund Project of Ningxia, China (Grant No. NGY2015049).

摘要: The electronic structures and magnetic properties of the Cu and N codoped 3C-SiC system have been investigated by the first-principles calculation. The results show that the Cu doped SiC system prefers the anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) state. Compared to the Cu doped system, the ionicities of C-Cu and C-Si in Cu and N codoped SiC are respectively enhanced and weakened. Especially, the Cu and N codoped SiC systems favor the ferromagnetic (FM) coupling. The FM interactions can be explained by virtual hopping. However, higher N concentration will weaken the ferromagnetism. In order to keep the FM interaction, the N concentration should be restricted within 9.3% according to our analysis.

关键词: ferromagnetism, 3C-SiC, codoped system

Abstract: The electronic structures and magnetic properties of the Cu and N codoped 3C-SiC system have been investigated by the first-principles calculation. The results show that the Cu doped SiC system prefers the anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) state. Compared to the Cu doped system, the ionicities of C-Cu and C-Si in Cu and N codoped SiC are respectively enhanced and weakened. Especially, the Cu and N codoped SiC systems favor the ferromagnetic (FM) coupling. The FM interactions can be explained by virtual hopping. However, higher N concentration will weaken the ferromagnetism. In order to keep the FM interaction, the N concentration should be restricted within 9.3% according to our analysis.

Key words: ferromagnetism, 3C-SiC, codoped system

中图分类号:  (Defects and impurities in crystals; microstructure)

  • 61.72.-y
71.15.Pd (Molecular dynamics calculations (Car-Parrinello) and other numerical simulations) 71.20.-b (Electron density of states and band structure of crystalline solids)