中国物理B ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 54209-054209.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/5/054209

• ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS • 上一篇    下一篇

A novel single-order diffraction grating: Random position rectangle grating

Zuhua Yang(杨祖华), Qiangqiang Zhang(张强强), Jing Wang(王静), Quanping Fan(范全平), Yuwei Liu(刘钰薇), Lai Wei(魏来), Leifeng Cao(曹磊峰)   

  1. Science and Technology on Plasma Physics Laboratory, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-31 修回日期:2016-01-29 出版日期:2016-05-05 发布日期:2016-05-05
  • 通讯作者: Leifeng Cao E-mail:leifeng.cao@caep.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11375160) and the National Science Instruments Major Project of China (Grant No. 2012YQ130125).

A novel single-order diffraction grating: Random position rectangle grating

Zuhua Yang(杨祖华), Qiangqiang Zhang(张强强), Jing Wang(王静), Quanping Fan(范全平), Yuwei Liu(刘钰薇), Lai Wei(魏来), Leifeng Cao(曹磊峰)   

  1. Science and Technology on Plasma Physics Laboratory, Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
  • Received:2015-12-31 Revised:2016-01-29 Online:2016-05-05 Published:2016-05-05
  • Contact: Leifeng Cao E-mail:leifeng.cao@caep.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11375160) and the National Science Instruments Major Project of China (Grant No. 2012YQ130125).

摘要:

Spectral diagnosis of radiation from laser plasma interaction and monochromation of radiation source are hot and important topics recently. Grating is one of the primary optical elements to do this job. Although easy to fabricate, traditional diffraction grating suffers from multi-order diffraction contamination. On the other hand, sinusoidal amplitude grating has the nonharmonic diffraction property, but it is too difficult to fabricate, especially for x-ray application. A novel nonharmonic diffraction grating named random position rectangle grating (RPRG) is proposed in this paper. Theoretical analysis and experiment results show that the RPRG is both higher order diffraction suppressing and not difficult to fabricate. Additionally, it is highly efficient; its first order absolute theoretical diffraction efficiency reaches 4.1%. Our result shows that RPRG is a novel tool for radiation diagnosis and monochromation.

关键词: diffraction grating, single order, x-ray

Abstract:

Spectral diagnosis of radiation from laser plasma interaction and monochromation of radiation source are hot and important topics recently. Grating is one of the primary optical elements to do this job. Although easy to fabricate, traditional diffraction grating suffers from multi-order diffraction contamination. On the other hand, sinusoidal amplitude grating has the nonharmonic diffraction property, but it is too difficult to fabricate, especially for x-ray application. A novel nonharmonic diffraction grating named random position rectangle grating (RPRG) is proposed in this paper. Theoretical analysis and experiment results show that the RPRG is both higher order diffraction suppressing and not difficult to fabricate. Additionally, it is highly efficient; its first order absolute theoretical diffraction efficiency reaches 4.1%. Our result shows that RPRG is a novel tool for radiation diagnosis and monochromation.

Key words: diffraction grating, single order, x-ray

中图分类号:  (Fourier optics)

  • 42.30.Kq
42.79.Dj (Gratings) 07.85.Fv (X- and γ-ray sources, mirrors, gratings, and detectors)