中国物理B ›› 2013, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (7): 77101-077101.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/7/077101

• CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇    下一篇

Density-functional theory study of the effect of pressure on the elastic properties of CaB6

韩晗   

  1. Surface Physics Laboratory (National Key Laboratory), Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences, and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-15 修回日期:2013-02-27 出版日期:2013-06-01 发布日期:2013-06-01

Density-functional theory study of the effect of pressure on the elastic properties of CaB6

Han Han (韩晗)   

  1. Surface Physics Laboratory (National Key Laboratory), Key Laboratory of Computational Physical Sciences, and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2013-01-15 Revised:2013-02-27 Online:2013-06-01 Published:2013-06-01
  • Contact: Han Han E-mail:fdu.hhan@gmail.com

摘要: Under a high pressure, long believed single-phase material CaB6 is latterly discovered to have a new phase tI56. Based on the density-functional theory, the pressure effects on the structural and elastic properties of CaB6 are obtained. The calculated bulk, shear, and Young's moduli of the recently synthesized high pressure phase tI56-CaB6 are larger than those of the low pressure phase. Moreover, the high pressure phase of CaB6 has ductile behaviors, and its ductility increases with the increase of pressure. On the contrary, the calculated results indicate that the low pressure phase of CaB6 is brittle. The calculated Debye temperature indicates that the thermal conductivity of CaB6 is not very good. Furthermore, based on the Christoffel equation, the slowness surface of the acoustic waves is obtained.

关键词: density-functional theory, elastic properties, pressure effects, acoustic properties

Abstract: Under a high pressure, long believed single-phase material CaB6 is latterly discovered to have a new phase tI56. Based on the density-functional theory, the pressure effects on the structural and elastic properties of CaB6 are obtained. The calculated bulk, shear, and Young's moduli of the recently synthesized high pressure phase tI56-CaB6 are larger than those of the low pressure phase. Moreover, the high pressure phase of CaB6 has ductile behaviors, and its ductility increases with the increase of pressure. On the contrary, the calculated results indicate that the low pressure phase of CaB6 is brittle. The calculated Debye temperature indicates that the thermal conductivity of CaB6 is not very good. Furthermore, based on the Christoffel equation, the slowness surface of the acoustic waves is obtained.

Key words: density-functional theory, elastic properties, pressure effects, acoustic properties

中图分类号:  (Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections)

  • 71.15.Mb
62.20.D- (Elasticity) 71.20.Ps (Other inorganic compounds)