中国物理B ›› 2013, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 24208-024208.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/2/024208

• ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS • 上一篇    下一篇

Impacts of operational parameters on nonlinear polarization rotation-based passively mode-locked fiber laser

冯立辉, 左林, 杨爱英   

  1. School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-15 修回日期:2012-10-16 出版日期:2013-01-01 发布日期:2013-01-01
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60972017, 60978007, and 61177067).

Impacts of operational parameters on nonlinear polarization rotation-based passively mode-locked fiber laser

Feng Li-Hui (冯立辉), Zuo Lin (左林), Yang Ai-Ying (杨爱英)   

  1. School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2012-07-15 Revised:2012-10-16 Online:2013-01-01 Published:2013-01-01
  • Contact: Feng Li-Hui E-mail:lihui.feng@bit.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60972017, 60978007, and 61177067).

摘要: The operational parameters including the polarization controlling and the pump power in a nonlinear polarization rotation based passively mode-locked fiber laser are studied in this paper. The carrier rate equations of the activated erbium-doped fiber are first employed together with the nonlinear Shrödinger equations to reveal the relation between the operational parameters and the output state of the passively mode-locked fiber laser. The numerical and experimental results demonstrate that the output state of the mode-locked laser varies with the polarization controlling and the pump power. The periodicity of the polarization controlling is observed. With given pump power, there exists a set of polarization controlling under which the ultra-short pulse can be generated. With given polarization controlling, the mode-locked state can be maintained generally except for some particular values of pump power. Three shapes of the output optical spectra from the fiber cavity can be identified when the pump power changes. The results in this paper provide a comprehensive insight into the operation of the nonlinear polarization rotation-based passively mode-locked fiber laser.

关键词: optical communication, nonlinear optics, mode-locked fiber laser

Abstract: The operational parameters including the polarization controlling and the pump power in a nonlinear polarization rotation based passively mode-locked fiber laser are studied in this paper. The carrier rate equations of the activated erbium-doped fiber are first employed together with the nonlinear Shrödinger equations to reveal the relation between the operational parameters and the output state of the passively mode-locked fiber laser. The numerical and experimental results demonstrate that the output state of the mode-locked laser varies with the polarization controlling and the pump power. The periodicity of the polarization controlling is observed. With given pump power, there exists a set of polarization controlling under which the ultra-short pulse can be generated. With given polarization controlling, the mode-locked state can be maintained generally except for some particular values of pump power. Three shapes of the output optical spectra from the fiber cavity can be identified when the pump power changes. The results in this paper provide a comprehensive insight into the operation of the nonlinear polarization rotation-based passively mode-locked fiber laser.

Key words: optical communication, nonlinear optics, mode-locked fiber laser

中图分类号:  (Nonlinear optics)

  • 42.65.-k
42.55.Wd (Fiber lasers)