中国物理B ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 24301-024301.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/2/024301
郭霞生1, 章东1, 张春兵2, 刘政3
Zhang Chun-Bing(张春兵)a)b),Liu Zheng(刘政)c), Guo Xia-sheng(郭霞生)b),and Zhang Dong(章东)b)†
摘要: Microbubbles promise to enhance the efficiency of ultrasound-mediated drug delivery and gene therapy by taking advantage of artificial cavitation nuclei. The purpose of this study is to examine the ultrasound-induced hemolysis in the application of drug delivery in the presence of microbubbles. To achieve this goal, human red blood cells mixed with microbubbles were exposed to 1-MHz pulsed ultrasound. The hemolysis level was measured by a flow cytometry, and the cavitation dose was detected by a passive cavitation detecting system. The results demonstrate that larger cavitation dose would be generated with the increase of acoustic pressure, which might give rise to the enhancement of hemolysis. Besides the experimental observations, the acoustic pressure dependence of the radial oscillation of microbubble was theoretically estimated. The comparison between the experimental and calculation results indicates that the hemolysis should be highly correlated to the acoustic cavitation.
中图分类号: (Nonlinear acoustics)